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Epidemiology of cereal aphids on winter wheat in Norfolk, 1979-1981

The cereal aphid outbreaks of 1979 (Metopolophium dirhodum ) and 1980 (Sitobion avenae ) and their lower population levels in 1981, in Norfolk, are described. The high incidence of cereal aphid outbreaks in Norfolk are probably due to a combination of factors, including: the high hectarage devoted t...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:The Journal of applied ecology 1984-01, Vol.21 (1), p.103-114
Main Authors: Leather, S.R, Carter, N, Walters, K.F.A, Chroston, J.R, Thornback, N
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The cereal aphid outbreaks of 1979 (Metopolophium dirhodum ) and 1980 (Sitobion avenae ) and their lower population levels in 1981, in Norfolk, are described. The high incidence of cereal aphid outbreaks in Norfolk are probably due to a combination of factors, including: the high hectarage devoted to cereals; the low numbers of aphid-specific and polyphagous predators present early in the season; and the dry conditions during the immigration period. It is suggested that monitoring for M. dirhodum could be carried out on roses in the spring, while a forecasting scheme for S. avenae can only be developed when a greater understanding of its life cycle is obtained.
ISSN:0021-8901
1365-2664
DOI:10.2307/2403040