MRI white matter lesions in pediatric migraine

Objectives:Studies have reported an association between migraine and white matter hyperintensities on T2-weighted brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in adults. The aim of the present study was to evaluate white matter MRI brain findings in pediatric patients with migraine. Methods:The medical fi...

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Published in:Cephalalgia 2013-08, Vol.33 (11), p.906-913
Main Authors: Eidlitz-Markus, Tal, Zeharia, Avraham, Haimi-Cohen, Yishay, Konen, Osnat
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Adolescent
Brain - pathology
Child
Child, Preschool
Female
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Migraine Disorders - pathology
Nerve Fibers, Myelinated - pathology
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container_end_page 913
container_issue 11
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container_title Cephalalgia
container_volume 33
creator Eidlitz-Markus, Tal
Zeharia, Avraham
Haimi-Cohen, Yishay
Konen, Osnat
description Objectives:Studies have reported an association between migraine and white matter hyperintensities on T2-weighted brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in adults. The aim of the present study was to evaluate white matter MRI brain findings in pediatric patients with migraine. Methods:The medical files and imaging scans of all 194 patients who underwent brain MRI at the headache clinic of a tertiary medical center in 2008–2011 were reviewed. Results:Mean age was 10.9 ± 3.5 years. Migraine was diagnosed in 131 patients and other disorders in 63. In the migraine group, findings on physical and laboratory examinations were within normal range. White matter lesions were identified on MRI scan in 14 children with migraine (10.6%) and none of the children with other disorders (p = 0.006). In 13/14 patients, the lesions were focal with a variable distribution; in the remaining patient, confluent periventricular hyperintensities were documented. Conclusions:In a headache clinic of a tertiary pediatric medical center, white matter lesions are found in about 10% of pediatric patients with migraine.
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source Sage Journals GOLD Open Access 2024
subjects Adolescent
Brain - pathology
Child
Child, Preschool
Female
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Migraine Disorders - pathology
Nerve Fibers, Myelinated - pathology
title MRI white matter lesions in pediatric migraine
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