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Borderline Personality Features and Harmful Dysregulated Behavior: The Mediational Effect of Mindfulness

Objectives The current preliminary study investigated whether deficits in mindfulness (awareness, attentiveness, and acceptance of the present experience) may underlie the relationship of borderline personality disorder (BPD) features to self‐injury and overall acts of harmful dysregulated behavior....

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Published in:Journal of clinical psychology 2013-09, Vol.69 (9), p.903-911
Main Authors: Wupperman, Peggilee, Fickling, Melissa, Klemanski, David H., Berking, Matthias, Whitman, Jeannie B.
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Language:English
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creator Wupperman, Peggilee
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description Objectives The current preliminary study investigated whether deficits in mindfulness (awareness, attentiveness, and acceptance of the present experience) may underlie the relationship of borderline personality disorder (BPD) features to self‐injury and overall acts of harmful dysregulated behavior. Method Nonparametric bootstrapping procedures were used to examine theoretical relationships among variables in a psychiatric sample of adults (N = 70). Participants were asked to imagine themselves in distress‐inducing situations and then write what they would actually do to decrease distress in such situations. Results As hypothesized, mindfulness statistically mediated the relationship of BPD features to reported acts of (a) self‐injury and (b) overall harmful dysregulated behaviors. Conclusions Difficulties in the ability to be aware, attentive, and accepting of ongoing experience may play a role in the relationship of BPD features to harmful dysregulated behaviors. Future research should clarify potential reciprocal effects between BPD features and mindfulness with prospective, multioccasion designs.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jclp.21969
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Method Nonparametric bootstrapping procedures were used to examine theoretical relationships among variables in a psychiatric sample of adults (N = 70). Participants were asked to imagine themselves in distress‐inducing situations and then write what they would actually do to decrease distress in such situations. Results As hypothesized, mindfulness statistically mediated the relationship of BPD features to reported acts of (a) self‐injury and (b) overall harmful dysregulated behaviors. Conclusions Difficulties in the ability to be aware, attentive, and accepting of ongoing experience may play a role in the relationship of BPD features to harmful dysregulated behaviors. Future research should clarify potential reciprocal effects between BPD features and mindfulness with prospective, multioccasion designs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-9762</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-4679</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jclp.21969</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23460412</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JCPYAO</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken, NJ: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Awareness - physiology ; Biological and medical sciences ; borderline personality ; Borderline Personality Disorder - epidemiology ; Borderline Personality Disorder - psychology ; Clinical psychology ; Comorbidity ; dysregulation ; Female ; Humans ; impulsivity ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Mindfulness ; Personality disorders ; Personality psychology ; Pilot Projects ; Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. 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Clin. Psychol</addtitle><description>Objectives The current preliminary study investigated whether deficits in mindfulness (awareness, attentiveness, and acceptance of the present experience) may underlie the relationship of borderline personality disorder (BPD) features to self‐injury and overall acts of harmful dysregulated behavior. Method Nonparametric bootstrapping procedures were used to examine theoretical relationships among variables in a psychiatric sample of adults (N = 70). Participants were asked to imagine themselves in distress‐inducing situations and then write what they would actually do to decrease distress in such situations. Results As hypothesized, mindfulness statistically mediated the relationship of BPD features to reported acts of (a) self‐injury and (b) overall harmful dysregulated behaviors. 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Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Self destructive behavior</subject><subject>Self-Injurious Behavior - epidemiology</subject><subject>Self-Injurious Behavior - psychology</subject><subject>self-injury</subject><subject>Stress, Psychological - psychology</subject><subject>substance</subject><issn>0021-9762</issn><issn>1097-4679</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp90F1rFDEUBuAgil2rN_4ACYggwtR8TJKNd3bthzLVgpV6F7KTEzdrdmZNZtT992a72wpeCIFc5HlPOC9CTyk5ooSw18s2ro8Y1VLfQxNKtKpqqfR9NCmPtNJKsgP0KOclIaQmVDxEB4zXktSUTdDiuE8OUgwd4EtIue9sDMMGn4IdxgQZ287hc5tWfoz43SYn-DZGO4DDx7CwP0Of3uCrBeALcMEOYRvHJ95DO-De44vQuRLsIOfH6IG3McOT_X2IvpyeXM3Oq-bT2fvZ26ZqayZ0ZadawdQDMAFsrmrBpSaUWgdUOKoEnzOq3BQEtzWRQlrJQDjNCHjV-lbzQ_RyN3ed-h8j5MGsQm4hRttBP2ZDy9pU8HIKff4PXfZjKhvcKM6Jqhkp6tVOtanPZX9v1imsbNoYSsy2f7Pt39z0X_Cz_chxvgJ3R28LL-DFHtjc2uiT7dqQ_zola6ansji6c79ChM1_vjQfZs3l7efVLhPyAL_vMjZ9N1JxJcz1xzPz-WvTXDPOTcP_AI8gq6k</recordid><startdate>201309</startdate><enddate>201309</enddate><creator>Wupperman, Peggilee</creator><creator>Fickling, Melissa</creator><creator>Klemanski, David H.</creator><creator>Berking, Matthias</creator><creator>Whitman, Jeannie B.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley</general><general>Wiley Periodicals Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201309</creationdate><title>Borderline Personality Features and Harmful Dysregulated Behavior: The Mediational Effect of Mindfulness</title><author>Wupperman, Peggilee ; Fickling, Melissa ; Klemanski, David H. ; Berking, Matthias ; Whitman, Jeannie B.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4259-a897e8fee25e2b745369011ade15d1753b217d8e53a40656a62e5d920ef7cfc93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Awareness - physiology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>borderline personality</topic><topic>Borderline Personality Disorder - epidemiology</topic><topic>Borderline Personality Disorder - psychology</topic><topic>Clinical psychology</topic><topic>Comorbidity</topic><topic>dysregulation</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>impulsivity</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mindfulness</topic><topic>Personality disorders</topic><topic>Personality psychology</topic><topic>Pilot Projects</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Self destructive behavior</topic><topic>Self-Injurious Behavior - epidemiology</topic><topic>Self-Injurious Behavior - psychology</topic><topic>self-injury</topic><topic>Stress, Psychological - psychology</topic><topic>substance</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wupperman, Peggilee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fickling, Melissa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klemanski, David H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berking, Matthias</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Whitman, Jeannie B.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of clinical psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wupperman, Peggilee</au><au>Fickling, Melissa</au><au>Klemanski, David H.</au><au>Berking, Matthias</au><au>Whitman, Jeannie B.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Borderline Personality Features and Harmful Dysregulated Behavior: The Mediational Effect of Mindfulness</atitle><jtitle>Journal of clinical psychology</jtitle><addtitle>J. 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Results As hypothesized, mindfulness statistically mediated the relationship of BPD features to reported acts of (a) self‐injury and (b) overall harmful dysregulated behaviors. Conclusions Difficulties in the ability to be aware, attentive, and accepting of ongoing experience may play a role in the relationship of BPD features to harmful dysregulated behaviors. Future research should clarify potential reciprocal effects between BPD features and mindfulness with prospective, multioccasion designs.</abstract><cop>Hoboken, NJ</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>23460412</pmid><doi>10.1002/jclp.21969</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Awareness - physiology
Biological and medical sciences
borderline personality
Borderline Personality Disorder - epidemiology
Borderline Personality Disorder - psychology
Clinical psychology
Comorbidity
dysregulation
Female
Humans
impulsivity
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Mindfulness
Personality disorders
Personality psychology
Pilot Projects
Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Self destructive behavior
Self-Injurious Behavior - epidemiology
Self-Injurious Behavior - psychology
self-injury
Stress, Psychological - psychology
substance
title Borderline Personality Features and Harmful Dysregulated Behavior: The Mediational Effect of Mindfulness
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