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Mutagens, toxicants, and other constituents in small city sludges in New York State
An analytical survey was conducted of sewage sludges from 15 small cites for mutagens, forty-four elements, PCBs and radioactivity. Low levels of mutagenicity were detected in several of the samples. PCBs were very high in only one sample. A number of toxic elements were found at elevated concentrat...
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| Published in: | Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology 1988-09, Vol.17 (5), p.657-663 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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| container_end_page | 663 |
| container_issue | 5 |
| container_start_page | 657 |
| container_title | Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology |
| container_volume | 17 |
| creator | Mumma, R.O Rashid, K.A Raupach, D.C Shane, B.S Scarlet-Kranz, J.M Bache, C.A Gutenmann, W.H Lisk, D.J |
| description | An analytical survey was conducted of sewage sludges from 15 small cites for mutagens, forty-four elements, PCBs and radioactivity. Low levels of mutagenicity were detected in several of the samples. PCBs were very high in only one sample. A number of toxic elements were found at elevated concentrations in specific sludges, but it is not possible to relate these to specific industrial sources with certainty. Gamma emission was comparatively low in all samples. The problems of analytical sampling and possible sources of specific constituents in sludge are discussed. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/BF01055835 |
| format | article |
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Low levels of mutagenicity were detected in several of the samples. PCBs were very high in only one sample. A number of toxic elements were found at elevated concentrations in specific sludges, but it is not possible to relate these to specific industrial sources with certainty. Gamma emission was comparatively low in all samples. The problems of analytical sampling and possible sources of specific constituents in sludge are discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0090-4341</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0703</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/BF01055835</identifier><identifier>PMID: 3145720</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AECTCV</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>analytical methods ; Biological and medical sciences ; Chemical mutagenesis ; Medical sciences ; Metals - analysis ; mutagenicity ; Mutagens - analysis ; New York ; polychlorinated biphenyls ; Polychlorinated Biphenyls - analysis ; Sewage - analysis ; sewage sludge ; surveys ; toxic substances ; Toxicology ; waste disposal ; Water Pollutants - analysis ; Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis</subject><ispartof>Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology, 1988-09, Vol.17 (5), p.657-663</ispartof><rights>1989 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=7129641$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3145720$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mumma, R.O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rashid, K.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raupach, D.C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shane, B.S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scarlet-Kranz, J.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bache, C.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gutenmann, W.H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lisk, D.J</creatorcontrib><title>Mutagens, toxicants, and other constituents in small city sludges in New York State</title><title>Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology</title><addtitle>Arch Environ Contam Toxicol</addtitle><description>An analytical survey was conducted of sewage sludges from 15 small cites for mutagens, forty-four elements, PCBs and radioactivity. 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The problems of analytical sampling and possible sources of specific constituents in sludge are discussed.</description><subject>analytical methods</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chemical mutagenesis</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Metals - analysis</subject><subject>mutagenicity</subject><subject>Mutagens - analysis</subject><subject>New York</subject><subject>polychlorinated biphenyls</subject><subject>Polychlorinated Biphenyls - analysis</subject><subject>Sewage - analysis</subject><subject>sewage sludge</subject><subject>surveys</subject><subject>toxic substances</subject><subject>Toxicology</subject><subject>waste disposal</subject><subject>Water Pollutants - analysis</subject><subject>Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis</subject><issn>0090-4341</issn><issn>1432-0703</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1988</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo90DtPwzAQB3ALgUopLOwID4iJwJ0feYxQUUAqMJQOTJHj2CWQR4kdQb89gUZMd_rfT6fTEXKMcIkA0dXNDBCkjLncIWMUnAUQAd8lY4AEAsEF7pMD594BkMWxGJERRyEjBmOyeOy8WpnaXVDffBda1b5vVZ3Txr-Zluqmdr7wnelzWtTUVaosqS78hrqyy1fmL30yX_S1aT_owitvDsmeVaUzR0OdkOXs9mV6H8yf7x6m1_PAMsZ8gBkPOcuyPDc5E0lsJePSAErLhYYoFKhQoDUKLPBMxYJLCZoB8DDRmZR8Qs63e9dt89kZ59OqcNqUpapN07kUBWNShL_wZIBdVpk8XbdFpdpNOnyhn58Nc-W0Km2ral24fxYhS_prena6ZVY1qVq1PVkuGCAHFCAwifgPX7pyGg</recordid><startdate>19880901</startdate><enddate>19880901</enddate><creator>Mumma, R.O</creator><creator>Rashid, K.A</creator><creator>Raupach, D.C</creator><creator>Shane, B.S</creator><creator>Scarlet-Kranz, J.M</creator><creator>Bache, C.A</creator><creator>Gutenmann, W.H</creator><creator>Lisk, D.J</creator><general>Springer-Verlag</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19880901</creationdate><title>Mutagens, toxicants, and other constituents in small city sludges in New York State</title><author>Mumma, R.O ; Rashid, K.A ; Raupach, D.C ; Shane, B.S ; Scarlet-Kranz, J.M ; Bache, C.A ; Gutenmann, W.H ; Lisk, D.J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-f222t-1b3632bbdded2498f5235e015f34c07641a141fea0f03ba843550c200369cb553</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1988</creationdate><topic>analytical methods</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Chemical mutagenesis</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Metals - analysis</topic><topic>mutagenicity</topic><topic>Mutagens - analysis</topic><topic>New York</topic><topic>polychlorinated biphenyls</topic><topic>Polychlorinated Biphenyls - analysis</topic><topic>Sewage - analysis</topic><topic>sewage sludge</topic><topic>surveys</topic><topic>toxic substances</topic><topic>Toxicology</topic><topic>waste disposal</topic><topic>Water Pollutants - analysis</topic><topic>Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mumma, R.O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rashid, K.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raupach, D.C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shane, B.S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scarlet-Kranz, J.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bache, C.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gutenmann, W.H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lisk, D.J</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mumma, R.O</au><au>Rashid, K.A</au><au>Raupach, D.C</au><au>Shane, B.S</au><au>Scarlet-Kranz, J.M</au><au>Bache, C.A</au><au>Gutenmann, W.H</au><au>Lisk, D.J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Mutagens, toxicants, and other constituents in small city sludges in New York State</atitle><jtitle>Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology</jtitle><addtitle>Arch Environ Contam Toxicol</addtitle><date>1988-09-01</date><risdate>1988</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>657</spage><epage>663</epage><pages>657-663</pages><issn>0090-4341</issn><eissn>1432-0703</eissn><coden>AECTCV</coden><abstract>An analytical survey was conducted of sewage sludges from 15 small cites for mutagens, forty-four elements, PCBs and radioactivity. Low levels of mutagenicity were detected in several of the samples. PCBs were very high in only one sample. A number of toxic elements were found at elevated concentrations in specific sludges, but it is not possible to relate these to specific industrial sources with certainty. Gamma emission was comparatively low in all samples. The problems of analytical sampling and possible sources of specific constituents in sludge are discussed.</abstract><cop>Heidelberg</cop><cop>Berlin</cop><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>3145720</pmid><doi>10.1007/BF01055835</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0090-4341 |
| ispartof | Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology, 1988-09, Vol.17 (5), p.657-663 |
| issn | 0090-4341 1432-0703 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_14225465 |
| source | Springer Online Journal Archives (Through 1996) |
| subjects | analytical methods Biological and medical sciences Chemical mutagenesis Medical sciences Metals - analysis mutagenicity Mutagens - analysis New York polychlorinated biphenyls Polychlorinated Biphenyls - analysis Sewage - analysis sewage sludge surveys toxic substances Toxicology waste disposal Water Pollutants - analysis Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis |
| title | Mutagens, toxicants, and other constituents in small city sludges in New York State |
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