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Atropine toxicity in acute cervical spinal injury
A patient with a C.3/C.4 fracture dislocation resulting in an incomplete tetraplegia was treated with Cimetidine 400 mg bd to prevent gastrointestinal bleeding and 0.6 mg of atropine 6 hourly. He developed symptoms of atropine poisoning in the form of hallucinations, confusion and dilated pupils whe...
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Published in: | Paraplegia 1984-12, Vol.22 (6), p.379-382 |
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cited_by | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c378t-3f052e700463fbba2d13c5bfdc52455383fca45dabc988aeb3577cd49ba0daf3 |
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cites | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c378t-3f052e700463fbba2d13c5bfdc52455383fca45dabc988aeb3577cd49ba0daf3 |
container_end_page | 382 |
container_issue | 6 |
container_start_page | 379 |
container_title | Paraplegia |
container_volume | 22 |
creator | BAKER, J. H. E SILVER, J. R |
description | A patient with a C.3/C.4 fracture dislocation resulting in an incomplete tetraplegia was treated with Cimetidine 400 mg bd to prevent gastrointestinal bleeding and 0.6 mg of atropine 6 hourly. He developed symptoms of atropine poisoning in the form of hallucinations, confusion and dilated pupils when the total dosage of atropine was 2.8 mg. This is far below the toxic levels normally considered necessary to produce atropine poisoning. The patient recovered. In view of the fact that this combination of drugs may be used in spinal units to prevent gastrointestinal bleeding and bradycardia, this experience is reported. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1038/sc.1984.61 |
format | article |
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H. E ; SILVER, J. R</creator><creatorcontrib>BAKER, J. H. E ; SILVER, J. R</creatorcontrib><description>A patient with a C.3/C.4 fracture dislocation resulting in an incomplete tetraplegia was treated with Cimetidine 400 mg bd to prevent gastrointestinal bleeding and 0.6 mg of atropine 6 hourly. He developed symptoms of atropine poisoning in the form of hallucinations, confusion and dilated pupils when the total dosage of atropine was 2.8 mg. This is far below the toxic levels normally considered necessary to produce atropine poisoning. The patient recovered. In view of the fact that this combination of drugs may be used in spinal units to prevent gastrointestinal bleeding and bradycardia, this experience is reported.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0031-1758</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1362-4393</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-5624</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/sc.1984.61</identifier><identifier>PMID: 6522092</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PRPLBL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basingstoke: Macmillan</publisher><subject>Adult ; Atropine - therapeutic use ; Atropine - toxicity ; Biological and medical sciences ; Bradycardia - prevention & control ; Cimetidine - therapeutic use ; Drug toxicity and drugs side effects treatment ; Hallucinations - chemically induced ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Miscellaneous (drug allergy, mutagens, teratogens...) ; Pharmacology. 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H. E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SILVER, J. R</creatorcontrib><title>Atropine toxicity in acute cervical spinal injury</title><title>Paraplegia</title><addtitle>Paraplegia</addtitle><description>A patient with a C.3/C.4 fracture dislocation resulting in an incomplete tetraplegia was treated with Cimetidine 400 mg bd to prevent gastrointestinal bleeding and 0.6 mg of atropine 6 hourly. He developed symptoms of atropine poisoning in the form of hallucinations, confusion and dilated pupils when the total dosage of atropine was 2.8 mg. This is far below the toxic levels normally considered necessary to produce atropine poisoning. The patient recovered. In view of the fact that this combination of drugs may be used in spinal units to prevent gastrointestinal bleeding and bradycardia, this experience is reported.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Atropine - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Atropine - toxicity</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bradycardia - prevention & control</subject><subject>Cimetidine - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Drug toxicity and drugs side effects treatment</subject><subject>Hallucinations - chemically induced</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Miscellaneous (drug allergy, mutagens, teratogens...)</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Spinal Injuries - complications</subject><subject>Spinal Injuries - drug therapy</subject><issn>0031-1758</issn><issn>1362-4393</issn><issn>1476-5624</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1984</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9kDtrwzAUhUVpSUOapXvBQ-lQcKq35DGEviDQJbuQriVQcOxUskvz7-sQ07uc4XwcuB9C9wSvCGb6JcOKVJqvJLlCc8KVLIWk_BrNMWakJEroW7TMeY_HkwJTqmdoJgWluKJzRNZ96o6x9UXf_UaI_amIbWFh6H0BPv1EsE2RR2CM2O6HdLpDN8E22S-nXKDd2-tu81Fuv94_N-ttCUzpvmQBC-oVxlyy4JylNWEgXKhBUC4E0yyA5aK2DiqtrXdMKAU1r5zFtQ1sgZ4us8fUfQ8-9-YQM_imsa3vhmwIp0ozTEfw-QJC6nJOPphjigebToZgczZkMpizISPJCD9Mq4M7-PofnXyM_ePU2zx-HpJtIeZ_rCKMYSXYH3V9bUo</recordid><startdate>198412</startdate><enddate>198412</enddate><creator>BAKER, J. H. E</creator><creator>SILVER, J. R</creator><general>Macmillan</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198412</creationdate><title>Atropine toxicity in acute cervical spinal injury</title><author>BAKER, J. H. E ; SILVER, J. R</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c378t-3f052e700463fbba2d13c5bfdc52455383fca45dabc988aeb3577cd49ba0daf3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1984</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Atropine - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Atropine - toxicity</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Bradycardia - prevention & control</topic><topic>Cimetidine - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Drug toxicity and drugs side effects treatment</topic><topic>Hallucinations - chemically induced</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Miscellaneous (drug allergy, mutagens, teratogens...)</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Spinal Injuries - complications</topic><topic>Spinal Injuries - drug therapy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>BAKER, J. H. E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SILVER, J. R</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Paraplegia</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>BAKER, J. H. E</au><au>SILVER, J. R</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Atropine toxicity in acute cervical spinal injury</atitle><jtitle>Paraplegia</jtitle><addtitle>Paraplegia</addtitle><date>1984-12</date><risdate>1984</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>379</spage><epage>382</epage><pages>379-382</pages><issn>0031-1758</issn><issn>1362-4393</issn><eissn>1476-5624</eissn><coden>PRPLBL</coden><abstract>A patient with a C.3/C.4 fracture dislocation resulting in an incomplete tetraplegia was treated with Cimetidine 400 mg bd to prevent gastrointestinal bleeding and 0.6 mg of atropine 6 hourly. He developed symptoms of atropine poisoning in the form of hallucinations, confusion and dilated pupils when the total dosage of atropine was 2.8 mg. This is far below the toxic levels normally considered necessary to produce atropine poisoning. The patient recovered. In view of the fact that this combination of drugs may be used in spinal units to prevent gastrointestinal bleeding and bradycardia, this experience is reported.</abstract><cop>Basingstoke</cop><pub>Macmillan</pub><pmid>6522092</pmid><doi>10.1038/sc.1984.61</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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ispartof | Paraplegia, 1984-12, Vol.22 (6), p.379-382 |
issn | 0031-1758 1362-4393 1476-5624 |
language | eng |
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source | Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Adult Atropine - therapeutic use Atropine - toxicity Biological and medical sciences Bradycardia - prevention & control Cimetidine - therapeutic use Drug toxicity and drugs side effects treatment Hallucinations - chemically induced Humans Male Medical sciences Miscellaneous (drug allergy, mutagens, teratogens...) Pharmacology. Drug treatments Spinal Injuries - complications Spinal Injuries - drug therapy |
title | Atropine toxicity in acute cervical spinal injury |
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