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Factors associated with supracricoid laryngectomy functional outcomes

Background Supracricoid partial laryngectomy (SCPL) is an option for laryngeal cancer resection that preserves laryngeal function; however, little information exists regarding factors that are associated with functional outcomes. Methods A medical chart review was performed on patients that underwen...

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Published in:Head & neck 2013-10, Vol.35 (10), p.1397-1403
Main Authors: Clayburgh, Daniel R., Graville, Donna J., Palmer, Andrew D., Schindler, Joshua S.
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description Background Supracricoid partial laryngectomy (SCPL) is an option for laryngeal cancer resection that preserves laryngeal function; however, little information exists regarding factors that are associated with functional outcomes. Methods A medical chart review was performed on patients that underwent SCPL at our institution between 2006 and 2011. Data were collected on surgical, voice, and swallowing outcomes. Results Eighteen patients were identified. Thirteen underwent cricohyoidoepiglottopexy (CHEP) and 5 had a cricohyoidopexy (CHP). Mean follow‐up was 737 days. On average, decannulation occurred at 27.4 days and feeding tube removal at 87.9 days postoperatively. Sixty‐seven percent of patients tolerated an unrestricted diet at follow‐up. Increased age and a CHP procedure were associated with negative outcomes. Age may be a proxy for more extensive disease and prior treatments. Conclusion Patients who undergo an SCPL require extensive rehabilitation after surgery. Those who have undergone multiple cancer interventions and have more extensive surgery may be at risk for poorer outcomes. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck 35: 1397–1403, 2013
doi_str_mv 10.1002/hed.23144
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Methods A medical chart review was performed on patients that underwent SCPL at our institution between 2006 and 2011. Data were collected on surgical, voice, and swallowing outcomes. Results Eighteen patients were identified. Thirteen underwent cricohyoidoepiglottopexy (CHEP) and 5 had a cricohyoidopexy (CHP). Mean follow‐up was 737 days. On average, decannulation occurred at 27.4 days and feeding tube removal at 87.9 days postoperatively. Sixty‐seven percent of patients tolerated an unrestricted diet at follow‐up. Increased age and a CHP procedure were associated with negative outcomes. Age may be a proxy for more extensive disease and prior treatments. Conclusion Patients who undergo an SCPL require extensive rehabilitation after surgery. Those who have undergone multiple cancer interventions and have more extensive surgery may be at risk for poorer outcomes. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck 35: 1397–1403, 2013</description><identifier>ISSN: 1043-3074</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-0347</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/hed.23144</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23037861</identifier><identifier>CODEN: HEANEE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - mortality ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery ; Cohort Studies ; Cricoid Cartilage - surgery ; Deglutition - physiology ; Disease-Free Survival ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Laryngeal Neoplasms - mortality ; Laryngeal Neoplasms - pathology ; Laryngeal Neoplasms - surgery ; Laryngectomy - methods ; Laryngectomy - rehabilitation ; Length of Stay ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures - methods ; Neoplasm Invasiveness - pathology ; Neoplasm Staging ; outcomes ; Postoperative Care - methods ; radiation therapy ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; supracricoid partial laryngectomy ; Survival Analysis ; swallowing ; Treatment Outcome ; voice ; Voice Quality</subject><ispartof>Head &amp; neck, 2013-10, Vol.35 (10), p.1397-1403</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3914-d61f798e6a38a3a2d2db4609618fe6f8b505c895598d795eaebd90865f8963243</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3914-d61f798e6a38a3a2d2db4609618fe6f8b505c895598d795eaebd90865f8963243</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23037861$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Clayburgh, Daniel R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Graville, Donna J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palmer, Andrew D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schindler, Joshua S.</creatorcontrib><title>Factors associated with supracricoid laryngectomy functional outcomes</title><title>Head &amp; neck</title><addtitle>Head Neck</addtitle><description>Background Supracricoid partial laryngectomy (SCPL) is an option for laryngeal cancer resection that preserves laryngeal function; however, little information exists regarding factors that are associated with functional outcomes. Methods A medical chart review was performed on patients that underwent SCPL at our institution between 2006 and 2011. Data were collected on surgical, voice, and swallowing outcomes. Results Eighteen patients were identified. Thirteen underwent cricohyoidoepiglottopexy (CHEP) and 5 had a cricohyoidopexy (CHP). Mean follow‐up was 737 days. On average, decannulation occurred at 27.4 days and feeding tube removal at 87.9 days postoperatively. Sixty‐seven percent of patients tolerated an unrestricted diet at follow‐up. Increased age and a CHP procedure were associated with negative outcomes. Age may be a proxy for more extensive disease and prior treatments. Conclusion Patients who undergo an SCPL require extensive rehabilitation after surgery. Those who have undergone multiple cancer interventions and have more extensive surgery may be at risk for poorer outcomes. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck 35: 1397–1403, 2013</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - mortality</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Cricoid Cartilage - surgery</subject><subject>Deglutition - physiology</subject><subject>Disease-Free Survival</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Laryngeal Neoplasms - mortality</subject><subject>Laryngeal Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Laryngeal Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Laryngectomy - methods</subject><subject>Laryngectomy - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Length of Stay</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures - methods</subject><subject>Neoplasm Invasiveness - pathology</subject><subject>Neoplasm Staging</subject><subject>outcomes</subject><subject>Postoperative Care - methods</subject><subject>radiation therapy</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>supracricoid partial laryngectomy</subject><subject>Survival Analysis</subject><subject>swallowing</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>voice</subject><subject>Voice Quality</subject><issn>1043-3074</issn><issn>1097-0347</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp10E9LHDEYBvAgLWpXD36BMtBLexhN8ubvUezuWrAtgiJ4CdlMpkZnNmsyg91v3-i6HoSeEsLvfcj7IHRE8DHBmJ7c-eaYAmFsB-0TrGWNgckPz3cGNWDJ9tCnnO8xxiAY3UV7FDBIJcg-ms6sG2LKlc05umAH31RPYbir8rhK1qXgYmiqzqb18o8vsl9X7bh0Q4hL21VxHFzsfT5AH1vbZX_4ek7Q9Wx6dXZeX_ye_zg7vagdaMLqRpBWauWFBWXB0oY2CyawFkS1XrRqwTF3SnOuVSM199YvGo2V4K3SAiiDCfq6yV2l-Dj6PJg-ZOe7zi59HLMhDBSXAJQX-uUdvY9jKp9-UZISgQucoG8b5VLMOfnWrFLoy7aGYPPcrSndmpdui_38mjgu-vK6ldsyCzjZgKfQ-fX_k8z59Ps2st5MhDz4v28TNj0YIUFyc_Nrbm5nt_PLn_zGAPwDsh-ROg</recordid><startdate>201310</startdate><enddate>201310</enddate><creator>Clayburgh, Daniel R.</creator><creator>Graville, Donna J.</creator><creator>Palmer, Andrew D.</creator><creator>Schindler, Joshua S.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201310</creationdate><title>Factors associated with supracricoid laryngectomy functional outcomes</title><author>Clayburgh, Daniel R. ; Graville, Donna J. ; Palmer, Andrew D. ; Schindler, Joshua S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3914-d61f798e6a38a3a2d2db4609618fe6f8b505c895598d795eaebd90865f8963243</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - mortality</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery</topic><topic>Cohort Studies</topic><topic>Cricoid Cartilage - surgery</topic><topic>Deglutition - physiology</topic><topic>Disease-Free Survival</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Laryngeal Neoplasms - mortality</topic><topic>Laryngeal Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Laryngeal Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Laryngectomy - methods</topic><topic>Laryngectomy - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Length of Stay</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures - methods</topic><topic>Neoplasm Invasiveness - pathology</topic><topic>Neoplasm Staging</topic><topic>outcomes</topic><topic>Postoperative Care - methods</topic><topic>radiation therapy</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>supracricoid partial laryngectomy</topic><topic>Survival Analysis</topic><topic>swallowing</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>voice</topic><topic>Voice Quality</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Clayburgh, Daniel R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Graville, Donna J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palmer, Andrew D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schindler, Joshua S.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Head &amp; neck</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Clayburgh, Daniel R.</au><au>Graville, Donna J.</au><au>Palmer, Andrew D.</au><au>Schindler, Joshua S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Factors associated with supracricoid laryngectomy functional outcomes</atitle><jtitle>Head &amp; neck</jtitle><addtitle>Head Neck</addtitle><date>2013-10</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>35</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1397</spage><epage>1403</epage><pages>1397-1403</pages><issn>1043-3074</issn><eissn>1097-0347</eissn><coden>HEANEE</coden><abstract>Background Supracricoid partial laryngectomy (SCPL) is an option for laryngeal cancer resection that preserves laryngeal function; however, little information exists regarding factors that are associated with functional outcomes. Methods A medical chart review was performed on patients that underwent SCPL at our institution between 2006 and 2011. Data were collected on surgical, voice, and swallowing outcomes. Results Eighteen patients were identified. Thirteen underwent cricohyoidoepiglottopexy (CHEP) and 5 had a cricohyoidopexy (CHP). Mean follow‐up was 737 days. On average, decannulation occurred at 27.4 days and feeding tube removal at 87.9 days postoperatively. Sixty‐seven percent of patients tolerated an unrestricted diet at follow‐up. Increased age and a CHP procedure were associated with negative outcomes. Age may be a proxy for more extensive disease and prior treatments. Conclusion Patients who undergo an SCPL require extensive rehabilitation after surgery. Those who have undergone multiple cancer interventions and have more extensive surgery may be at risk for poorer outcomes. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 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subjects Adult
Age Factors
Aged
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - mortality
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery
Cohort Studies
Cricoid Cartilage - surgery
Deglutition - physiology
Disease-Free Survival
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Laryngeal Neoplasms - mortality
Laryngeal Neoplasms - pathology
Laryngeal Neoplasms - surgery
Laryngectomy - methods
Laryngectomy - rehabilitation
Length of Stay
Male
Middle Aged
Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures - methods
Neoplasm Invasiveness - pathology
Neoplasm Staging
outcomes
Postoperative Care - methods
radiation therapy
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
supracricoid partial laryngectomy
Survival Analysis
swallowing
Treatment Outcome
voice
Voice Quality
title Factors associated with supracricoid laryngectomy functional outcomes
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