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Impacts of 22-year organic and inorganic N managements on soil organic C fractions in a maize field, northeast China
Impacts of 22-year organic and inorganic N managements on total organic carbon (TOC), water-soluble organic C (WSOC), microbial biomass C (MBC), particulate organic C (POC) and KMnO 4 oxidized organic C (KMnO 4-C) concentrations, C management index (CMI), and C storage in surface soil (0–20 cm) were...
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Published in: | Catena (Giessen) 2011-12, Vol.87 (3), p.386-390 |
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creator | Lou, Yilai Wang, Jingkuan Liang, Wenju |
description | Impacts of 22-year organic and inorganic N managements on total organic carbon (TOC), water-soluble organic C (WSOC), microbial biomass C (MBC), particulate organic C (POC) and KMnO
4 oxidized organic C (KMnO
4-C) concentrations, C management index (CMI), and C storage in surface soil (0–20
cm) were investigated in a maize (
Zea may L.) field experiment, Northeast China. The treatments included, CK: unfertilized control, M: organic manure (135
kg
N
ha
−
1
year
−
1
), N: inorganic N fertilizer (135
kg
N
ha
−
1
year
−
1
) and MN: combination of organic manure (67.5
kg
N
ha
−
1
year
−
1
) and inorganic N fertilizer (67.5
kg
N
ha
−
1
year
−
1
). TOC concentration and C storage were significantly increased under the M and MN treatments, but not under the inorganic N treatment. The organic treatments of M and MN were more effective in increasing WSOC, MBC, POC and KMnO
4-C concentrations and CMI than the N treatment. The M treatment was most effective for sequestrating SOC (10.6
Mg
ha
−
1
) and showed similar increase in degree of grain yield to the N and MN treatments, therefore it could be the best option for improving soil productivity and C storage in the maize cropping system.
► Total organic C concentration and C storage were significantly increased under the organic treatments of M and MN. ► Soil organic C fractions and management index were more sensitive to the inorganic N management than total C. ► Organic manuring alone was the best nutrient management for increasing crop yield and soil C sequestration. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.catena.2011.07.006 |
format | article |
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4 oxidized organic C (KMnO
4-C) concentrations, C management index (CMI), and C storage in surface soil (0–20
cm) were investigated in a maize (
Zea may L.) field experiment, Northeast China. The treatments included, CK: unfertilized control, M: organic manure (135
kg
N
ha
−
1
year
−
1
), N: inorganic N fertilizer (135
kg
N
ha
−
1
year
−
1
) and MN: combination of organic manure (67.5
kg
N
ha
−
1
year
−
1
) and inorganic N fertilizer (67.5
kg
N
ha
−
1
year
−
1
). TOC concentration and C storage were significantly increased under the M and MN treatments, but not under the inorganic N treatment. The organic treatments of M and MN were more effective in increasing WSOC, MBC, POC and KMnO
4-C concentrations and CMI than the N treatment. The M treatment was most effective for sequestrating SOC (10.6
Mg
ha
−
1
) and showed similar increase in degree of grain yield to the N and MN treatments, therefore it could be the best option for improving soil productivity and C storage in the maize cropping system.
► Total organic C concentration and C storage were significantly increased under the organic treatments of M and MN. ► Soil organic C fractions and management index were more sensitive to the inorganic N management than total C. ► Organic manuring alone was the best nutrient management for increasing crop yield and soil C sequestration.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0341-8162</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-6887</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.catena.2011.07.006</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cremlingen-Destedt: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Bgi / Prodig ; C management index ; Carbon fraction ; Chemical fertilizer ; Long-term experiment ; Organic manure ; Pedology ; Physical geography ; Soil organic carbon ; Zea ; Zea mays</subject><ispartof>Catena (Giessen), 2011-12, Vol.87 (3), p.386-390</ispartof><rights>2011 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>Tous droits réservés © Prodig - Bibliographie Géographique Internationale (BGI), 2011</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c435t-ff5b3c90ae368548cb0a89eba262c956b48b3dfdd53ff5f67fb081e7933a23833</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c435t-ff5b3c90ae368548cb0a89eba262c956b48b3dfdd53ff5f67fb081e7933a23833</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=24701003$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lou, Yilai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jingkuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liang, Wenju</creatorcontrib><title>Impacts of 22-year organic and inorganic N managements on soil organic C fractions in a maize field, northeast China</title><title>Catena (Giessen)</title><description>Impacts of 22-year organic and inorganic N managements on total organic carbon (TOC), water-soluble organic C (WSOC), microbial biomass C (MBC), particulate organic C (POC) and KMnO
4 oxidized organic C (KMnO
4-C) concentrations, C management index (CMI), and C storage in surface soil (0–20
cm) were investigated in a maize (
Zea may L.) field experiment, Northeast China. The treatments included, CK: unfertilized control, M: organic manure (135
kg
N
ha
−
1
year
−
1
), N: inorganic N fertilizer (135
kg
N
ha
−
1
year
−
1
) and MN: combination of organic manure (67.5
kg
N
ha
−
1
year
−
1
) and inorganic N fertilizer (67.5
kg
N
ha
−
1
year
−
1
). TOC concentration and C storage were significantly increased under the M and MN treatments, but not under the inorganic N treatment. The organic treatments of M and MN were more effective in increasing WSOC, MBC, POC and KMnO
4-C concentrations and CMI than the N treatment. The M treatment was most effective for sequestrating SOC (10.6
Mg
ha
−
1
) and showed similar increase in degree of grain yield to the N and MN treatments, therefore it could be the best option for improving soil productivity and C storage in the maize cropping system.
► Total organic C concentration and C storage were significantly increased under the organic treatments of M and MN. ► Soil organic C fractions and management index were more sensitive to the inorganic N management than total C. ► Organic manuring alone was the best nutrient management for increasing crop yield and soil C sequestration.</description><subject>Bgi / Prodig</subject><subject>C management index</subject><subject>Carbon fraction</subject><subject>Chemical fertilizer</subject><subject>Long-term experiment</subject><subject>Organic manure</subject><subject>Pedology</subject><subject>Physical geography</subject><subject>Soil organic carbon</subject><subject>Zea</subject><subject>Zea mays</subject><issn>0341-8162</issn><issn>1872-6887</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kE1v1DAQhi0EEkvhH3DwBYkDSccfiZ0LElrxUamCC5ytiTNuvUqcxU6Ryq_Hqy099jSy9LzvjB_G3gpoBYj-8tB63ChhK0GIFkwL0D9jO2GNbHprzXO2A6VFY0UvX7JXpRwAQJtO7Nh2tRzRb4WvgUvZ3BNmvuYbTNFzTBOP6f_rO18w4Q0tlE544mWN8yO75yHXnrimUjMcKxz_Eg-R5ukDryXbLWHZ-P42JnzNXgScC715mBfs15fPP_ffmusfX6_2n64br1W3NSF0o_IDIKnedtr6EdAONKLspR-6ftR2VFOYpk5VNPQmjGAFmUEplMoqdcHen3uPef19R2VzSyye5hkTrXfFCa2V6gcjoaL6jPq8lpIpuGOOC-Z7J8CdJLuDO0t2J8kOjKuSa-zdwwYsHufqIPlYHrNSGxAAp0s-njmq3_0TKbviIyVPU8zkNzet8elF_wAQLZRH</recordid><startdate>20111201</startdate><enddate>20111201</enddate><creator>Lou, Yilai</creator><creator>Wang, Jingkuan</creator><creator>Liang, Wenju</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Catena</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>L.G</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20111201</creationdate><title>Impacts of 22-year organic and inorganic N managements on soil organic C fractions in a maize field, northeast China</title><author>Lou, Yilai ; Wang, Jingkuan ; Liang, Wenju</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c435t-ff5b3c90ae368548cb0a89eba262c956b48b3dfdd53ff5f67fb081e7933a23833</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Bgi / Prodig</topic><topic>C management index</topic><topic>Carbon fraction</topic><topic>Chemical fertilizer</topic><topic>Long-term experiment</topic><topic>Organic manure</topic><topic>Pedology</topic><topic>Physical geography</topic><topic>Soil organic carbon</topic><topic>Zea</topic><topic>Zea mays</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lou, Yilai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jingkuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liang, Wenju</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><jtitle>Catena (Giessen)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lou, Yilai</au><au>Wang, Jingkuan</au><au>Liang, Wenju</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Impacts of 22-year organic and inorganic N managements on soil organic C fractions in a maize field, northeast China</atitle><jtitle>Catena (Giessen)</jtitle><date>2011-12-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>87</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>386</spage><epage>390</epage><pages>386-390</pages><issn>0341-8162</issn><eissn>1872-6887</eissn><abstract>Impacts of 22-year organic and inorganic N managements on total organic carbon (TOC), water-soluble organic C (WSOC), microbial biomass C (MBC), particulate organic C (POC) and KMnO
4 oxidized organic C (KMnO
4-C) concentrations, C management index (CMI), and C storage in surface soil (0–20
cm) were investigated in a maize (
Zea may L.) field experiment, Northeast China. The treatments included, CK: unfertilized control, M: organic manure (135
kg
N
ha
−
1
year
−
1
), N: inorganic N fertilizer (135
kg
N
ha
−
1
year
−
1
) and MN: combination of organic manure (67.5
kg
N
ha
−
1
year
−
1
) and inorganic N fertilizer (67.5
kg
N
ha
−
1
year
−
1
). TOC concentration and C storage were significantly increased under the M and MN treatments, but not under the inorganic N treatment. The organic treatments of M and MN were more effective in increasing WSOC, MBC, POC and KMnO
4-C concentrations and CMI than the N treatment. The M treatment was most effective for sequestrating SOC (10.6
Mg
ha
−
1
) and showed similar increase in degree of grain yield to the N and MN treatments, therefore it could be the best option for improving soil productivity and C storage in the maize cropping system.
► Total organic C concentration and C storage were significantly increased under the organic treatments of M and MN. ► Soil organic C fractions and management index were more sensitive to the inorganic N management than total C. ► Organic manuring alone was the best nutrient management for increasing crop yield and soil C sequestration.</abstract><cop>Cremlingen-Destedt</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.catena.2011.07.006</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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issn | 0341-8162 1872-6887 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1443369720 |
source | ScienceDirect Freedom Collection 2022-2024 |
subjects | Bgi / Prodig C management index Carbon fraction Chemical fertilizer Long-term experiment Organic manure Pedology Physical geography Soil organic carbon Zea Zea mays |
title | Impacts of 22-year organic and inorganic N managements on soil organic C fractions in a maize field, northeast China |
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