New approaches to the development of hybrid nanocomposites: from structural materials to high-tech applications

Current challenges in the development of various polymer nanocomposites and in the study of their properties are considered. Results of studying hybrid structural (polymer - layered silicates, polymer - nanodiamonds) and functional (based on conducting or liquid-crystalline polymers) nanomaterials a...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Russian chemical reviews 2013-01, Vol.82 (4), p.303-332
Main Authors: Gerasin, V A, Antipov, E M, Karbushev, V V, Kulichikhin, V G, Karpacheva, G P, Talroze, R V, Kudryavtsev, Y V
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Conducting polymers
Dispersions
Nanocomposites
Nanomaterials
Nanoparticles
Nanostructure
Silicates
Structural materials
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Summary:Current challenges in the development of various polymer nanocomposites and in the study of their properties are considered. Results of studying hybrid structural (polymer - layered silicates, polymer - nanodiamonds) and functional (based on conducting or liquid-crystalline polymers) nanomaterials are presented. Methods of modification of nanoparticles and their dispersion in a polymer matrix, and the role of interactions between a polymer matrix and fillers, as well as of nanoparticle morphology realized in the course of processing, are discussed. The bibliography includes 453 references.
ISSN:0036-021X
1468-4837
DOI:10.1070/RC2013v082n04ABEH004322