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Potential short-term effects of yak and Tibetan sheep dung on greenhouse gas emissions in two alpine grassland soils under laboratory conditions
Yak and Tibetan sheep graze extensively on natural grasslands in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, and large amounts of excrement are directly deposited onto alpine grasslands. However, information on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from this excrement is limited. This study evaluated the short-term effec...
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Published in: | Biology and fertility of soils 2013-11, Vol.49 (8), p.1215-1226 |
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container_issue | 8 |
container_start_page | 1215 |
container_title | Biology and fertility of soils |
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creator | Cai, Yanjiang Wang, Xiaodan Ding, Weixin Tian, Linlin Zhao, Hui Lu, Xuyang |
description | Yak and Tibetan sheep graze extensively on natural grasslands in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, and large amounts of excrement are directly deposited onto alpine grasslands. However, information on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from this excrement is limited. This study evaluated the short-term effects of yak and Tibetan sheep dung on nitrous oxide (N
2
O), methane (CH
4
), and carbon dioxide (CO
2
) emissions from alpine steppe soil at a water holding capacity (WHC) of 40 or 60 % and from alpine meadow soil at a WHC of 60 or 80 % under laboratory conditions. Cumulative N
2
O emissions over a 15-day incubation period at low soil moisture conditions ranged from 111 to 232 μg N
2
O–N kg soil
−1
in the yak dung treatments, significantly (
P
|
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00374-013-0821-7 |
format | article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1458537781</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1458537781</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c379t-aa347e3db50ea70a8526d4bba96565512b1a84db0d926353dd491f4a7e760813</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kU-L1EAQxYMoOK5-AG8NInhp7b_p5CiLq8KCHuYeKunKbK-Z7rGrg8y38CPbcRYRwVMd6vcer-o1zUsp3koh3DsSQjvDhdRcdEpy96jZSaMVF67rHzc7IV3HlWvV0-YZ0b0Q0nay3zU_v6aCsQRYGN2lXHjBfGQ4zzgVYmlmZ_jGIHq2DyMWiJVCPDG_xgNLkR0yYrxLKyE7ADE8BqKQIrEQWfmRGCynEOsuA9Gy2VAKC7E1esxsgTFlKCmf2ZSiD2VTPm-ezLAQvniYV83-5sP--hO__fLx8_X7Wz5p1xcOoI1D7UcrEJyAzqrWm3GEvrWttVKNEjrjR-F71WqrvTe9nA04dK3opL5q3lxsTzl9X5HKUKNPuNSQWM8ZpLGd1c79Rl_9g96nNccarlLG1Xcb11dKXqgpJ6KM83DK4Qj5PEgxbBUNl4qGWtGwVTS4qnn94Aw0wTJniFOgP0LletFat3HqwlFdxQPmvxL81_wXxq2iwg</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1447082479</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Potential short-term effects of yak and Tibetan sheep dung on greenhouse gas emissions in two alpine grassland soils under laboratory conditions</title><source>Springer Nature</source><creator>Cai, Yanjiang ; Wang, Xiaodan ; Ding, Weixin ; Tian, Linlin ; Zhao, Hui ; Lu, Xuyang</creator><creatorcontrib>Cai, Yanjiang ; Wang, Xiaodan ; Ding, Weixin ; Tian, Linlin ; Zhao, Hui ; Lu, Xuyang</creatorcontrib><description>Yak and Tibetan sheep graze extensively on natural grasslands in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, and large amounts of excrement are directly deposited onto alpine grasslands. However, information on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from this excrement is limited. This study evaluated the short-term effects of yak and Tibetan sheep dung on nitrous oxide (N
2
O), methane (CH
4
), and carbon dioxide (CO
2
) emissions from alpine steppe soil at a water holding capacity (WHC) of 40 or 60 % and from alpine meadow soil at a WHC of 60 or 80 % under laboratory conditions. Cumulative N
2
O emissions over a 15-day incubation period at low soil moisture conditions ranged from 111 to 232 μg N
2
O–N kg soil
−1
in the yak dung treatments, significantly (
P
< 0.01) higher than that of sheep dung treatments (28.7 to 33.7 μg N
2
O–N kg soil
−1
) and untreated soils (1.04–6.94 μg N
2
O–N kg soil
−1
). At high soil moisture conditions, N
2
O emissions were higher from sheep dung than yak dung and non-treated soils. No significant difference was found between the yak dung and non-treated alpine meadow soil at 80 % WHC. Low N
2
O emission in the yak dung treatment from relatively wet soil was probably due to complete denitrification to N
2
. Yak dung markedly (
P
< 0.001) increased CH
4
and CO
2
emissions, likely being the main source of these two gases. The addition of sheep dung markedly (
P
< 0.001) elevated CO
2
emissions. Dung application significantly (
P
< 0.01) increased global warming potential, particularly for alpine steppe soil. In conclusion, our findings suggest that yak and Tibetan sheep dung deposited on alpine grassland soils may increase GHG emissions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0178-2762</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0789</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00374-013-0821-7</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BFSOEE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Agriculture ; Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions ; Alpine environments ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Carbon dioxide emissions ; Climate change ; Dung ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Global warming ; Grasslands ; Greenhouse gases ; Life Sciences ; Livestock ; Meadows ; Methane ; Nitrous oxide ; Original Paper ; Pastures ; Sheep ; Sheep manure ; Soil moisture ; Soil science ; Soil Science & Conservation ; Soil sciences ; Soil treatment ; Steppes</subject><ispartof>Biology and fertility of soils, 2013-11, Vol.49 (8), p.1215-1226</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013</rights><rights>2014 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c379t-aa347e3db50ea70a8526d4bba96565512b1a84db0d926353dd491f4a7e760813</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c379t-aa347e3db50ea70a8526d4bba96565512b1a84db0d926353dd491f4a7e760813</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=27906577$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cai, Yanjiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xiaodan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ding, Weixin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tian, Linlin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Xuyang</creatorcontrib><title>Potential short-term effects of yak and Tibetan sheep dung on greenhouse gas emissions in two alpine grassland soils under laboratory conditions</title><title>Biology and fertility of soils</title><addtitle>Biol Fertil Soils</addtitle><description>Yak and Tibetan sheep graze extensively on natural grasslands in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, and large amounts of excrement are directly deposited onto alpine grasslands. However, information on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from this excrement is limited. This study evaluated the short-term effects of yak and Tibetan sheep dung on nitrous oxide (N
2
O), methane (CH
4
), and carbon dioxide (CO
2
) emissions from alpine steppe soil at a water holding capacity (WHC) of 40 or 60 % and from alpine meadow soil at a WHC of 60 or 80 % under laboratory conditions. Cumulative N
2
O emissions over a 15-day incubation period at low soil moisture conditions ranged from 111 to 232 μg N
2
O–N kg soil
−1
in the yak dung treatments, significantly (
P
< 0.01) higher than that of sheep dung treatments (28.7 to 33.7 μg N
2
O–N kg soil
−1
) and untreated soils (1.04–6.94 μg N
2
O–N kg soil
−1
). At high soil moisture conditions, N
2
O emissions were higher from sheep dung than yak dung and non-treated soils. No significant difference was found between the yak dung and non-treated alpine meadow soil at 80 % WHC. Low N
2
O emission in the yak dung treatment from relatively wet soil was probably due to complete denitrification to N
2
. Yak dung markedly (
P
< 0.001) increased CH
4
and CO
2
emissions, likely being the main source of these two gases. The addition of sheep dung markedly (
P
< 0.001) elevated CO
2
emissions. Dung application significantly (
P
< 0.01) increased global warming potential, particularly for alpine steppe soil. In conclusion, our findings suggest that yak and Tibetan sheep dung deposited on alpine grassland soils may increase GHG emissions.</description><subject>Agriculture</subject><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>Alpine environments</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Carbon dioxide emissions</subject><subject>Climate change</subject><subject>Dung</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Global warming</subject><subject>Grasslands</subject><subject>Greenhouse gases</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Livestock</subject><subject>Meadows</subject><subject>Methane</subject><subject>Nitrous oxide</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Pastures</subject><subject>Sheep</subject><subject>Sheep manure</subject><subject>Soil moisture</subject><subject>Soil science</subject><subject>Soil Science & Conservation</subject><subject>Soil sciences</subject><subject>Soil treatment</subject><subject>Steppes</subject><issn>0178-2762</issn><issn>1432-0789</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kU-L1EAQxYMoOK5-AG8NInhp7b_p5CiLq8KCHuYeKunKbK-Z7rGrg8y38CPbcRYRwVMd6vcer-o1zUsp3koh3DsSQjvDhdRcdEpy96jZSaMVF67rHzc7IV3HlWvV0-YZ0b0Q0nay3zU_v6aCsQRYGN2lXHjBfGQ4zzgVYmlmZ_jGIHq2DyMWiJVCPDG_xgNLkR0yYrxLKyE7ADE8BqKQIrEQWfmRGCynEOsuA9Gy2VAKC7E1esxsgTFlKCmf2ZSiD2VTPm-ezLAQvniYV83-5sP--hO__fLx8_X7Wz5p1xcOoI1D7UcrEJyAzqrWm3GEvrWttVKNEjrjR-F71WqrvTe9nA04dK3opL5q3lxsTzl9X5HKUKNPuNSQWM8ZpLGd1c79Rl_9g96nNccarlLG1Xcb11dKXqgpJ6KM83DK4Qj5PEgxbBUNl4qGWtGwVTS4qnn94Aw0wTJniFOgP0LletFat3HqwlFdxQPmvxL81_wXxq2iwg</recordid><startdate>20131101</startdate><enddate>20131101</enddate><creator>Cai, Yanjiang</creator><creator>Wang, Xiaodan</creator><creator>Ding, Weixin</creator><creator>Tian, Linlin</creator><creator>Zhao, Hui</creator><creator>Lu, Xuyang</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U6</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20131101</creationdate><title>Potential short-term effects of yak and Tibetan sheep dung on greenhouse gas emissions in two alpine grassland soils under laboratory conditions</title><author>Cai, Yanjiang ; Wang, Xiaodan ; Ding, Weixin ; Tian, Linlin ; Zhao, Hui ; Lu, Xuyang</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c379t-aa347e3db50ea70a8526d4bba96565512b1a84db0d926353dd491f4a7e760813</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Agriculture</topic><topic>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</topic><topic>Alpine environments</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Carbon dioxide emissions</topic><topic>Climate change</topic><topic>Dung</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Global warming</topic><topic>Grasslands</topic><topic>Greenhouse gases</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Livestock</topic><topic>Meadows</topic><topic>Methane</topic><topic>Nitrous oxide</topic><topic>Original Paper</topic><topic>Pastures</topic><topic>Sheep</topic><topic>Sheep manure</topic><topic>Soil moisture</topic><topic>Soil science</topic><topic>Soil Science & Conservation</topic><topic>Soil sciences</topic><topic>Soil treatment</topic><topic>Steppes</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cai, Yanjiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xiaodan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ding, Weixin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tian, Linlin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Xuyang</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3)</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Biological Sciences</collection><collection>Agriculture Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Science Journals</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Sustainability Science Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Biology and fertility of soils</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cai, Yanjiang</au><au>Wang, Xiaodan</au><au>Ding, Weixin</au><au>Tian, Linlin</au><au>Zhao, Hui</au><au>Lu, Xuyang</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Potential short-term effects of yak and Tibetan sheep dung on greenhouse gas emissions in two alpine grassland soils under laboratory conditions</atitle><jtitle>Biology and fertility of soils</jtitle><stitle>Biol Fertil Soils</stitle><date>2013-11-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>49</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1215</spage><epage>1226</epage><pages>1215-1226</pages><issn>0178-2762</issn><eissn>1432-0789</eissn><coden>BFSOEE</coden><abstract>Yak and Tibetan sheep graze extensively on natural grasslands in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, and large amounts of excrement are directly deposited onto alpine grasslands. However, information on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from this excrement is limited. This study evaluated the short-term effects of yak and Tibetan sheep dung on nitrous oxide (N
2
O), methane (CH
4
), and carbon dioxide (CO
2
) emissions from alpine steppe soil at a water holding capacity (WHC) of 40 or 60 % and from alpine meadow soil at a WHC of 60 or 80 % under laboratory conditions. Cumulative N
2
O emissions over a 15-day incubation period at low soil moisture conditions ranged from 111 to 232 μg N
2
O–N kg soil
−1
in the yak dung treatments, significantly (
P
< 0.01) higher than that of sheep dung treatments (28.7 to 33.7 μg N
2
O–N kg soil
−1
) and untreated soils (1.04–6.94 μg N
2
O–N kg soil
−1
). At high soil moisture conditions, N
2
O emissions were higher from sheep dung than yak dung and non-treated soils. No significant difference was found between the yak dung and non-treated alpine meadow soil at 80 % WHC. Low N
2
O emission in the yak dung treatment from relatively wet soil was probably due to complete denitrification to N
2
. Yak dung markedly (
P
< 0.001) increased CH
4
and CO
2
emissions, likely being the main source of these two gases. The addition of sheep dung markedly (
P
< 0.001) elevated CO
2
emissions. Dung application significantly (
P
< 0.01) increased global warming potential, particularly for alpine steppe soil. In conclusion, our findings suggest that yak and Tibetan sheep dung deposited on alpine grassland soils may increase GHG emissions.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s00374-013-0821-7</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | Springer Nature |
subjects | Agriculture Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions Alpine environments Biological and medical sciences Biomedical and Life Sciences Carbon dioxide emissions Climate change Dung Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Global warming Grasslands Greenhouse gases Life Sciences Livestock Meadows Methane Nitrous oxide Original Paper Pastures Sheep Sheep manure Soil moisture Soil science Soil Science & Conservation Soil sciences Soil treatment Steppes |
title | Potential short-term effects of yak and Tibetan sheep dung on greenhouse gas emissions in two alpine grassland soils under laboratory conditions |
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