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Number of central lymph node metastasis for predicting lateral lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid microcarcinoma

Background The purpose of this study was to present our evaluation of the relationship between the number of positive central lymph nodes and lateral lymph node metastasis in patients with papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC). Methods Up to 141 patients with PTMC were divided into 3 groups accord...

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Published in:Head & neck 2014-01, Vol.36 (1), p.101-106
Main Authors: Zeng, Rui-chao, Zhang, Wei, Gao, Er-li, Cheng, Pu, Huang, Guan-li, Zhang, Xiao-hua, Li, Quan
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container_start_page 101
container_title Head & neck
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creator Zeng, Rui-chao
Zhang, Wei
Gao, Er-li
Cheng, Pu
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Zhang, Xiao-hua
Li, Quan
description Background The purpose of this study was to present our evaluation of the relationship between the number of positive central lymph nodes and lateral lymph node metastasis in patients with papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC). Methods Up to 141 patients with PTMC were divided into 3 groups according to different positive central lymph node classifications as follows: group A, no positive central lymph node; group B, 1 positive central lymph node; and group C, 2 or more positive central lymph nodes. Results Incidence of lateral lymph node metastasis was 30.5% (43 of 141). It was significantly high in group C compared with groups A and B, although there was no significant difference between groups A and B. Number of positive central lymph node ≥2, underlying Hashimoto thyroiditis, and extrathyroidal extension were the independent predictive factors for lateral lymph node metastasis on multivariate analysis. Conclusion Lateral lymph node metastasis was mainly observed in patients with ≥2 positive central lymph nodes, which is an independent predictive factor for lateral lymph node metastasis. Therefore, ≥2 positive central lymph nodes may be valuable in predicting lateral lymph node metastasis. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck 36: 101–106, 2014
doi_str_mv 10.1002/hed.23270
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Methods Up to 141 patients with PTMC were divided into 3 groups according to different positive central lymph node classifications as follows: group A, no positive central lymph node; group B, 1 positive central lymph node; and group C, 2 or more positive central lymph nodes. Results Incidence of lateral lymph node metastasis was 30.5% (43 of 141). It was significantly high in group C compared with groups A and B, although there was no significant difference between groups A and B. Number of positive central lymph node ≥2, underlying Hashimoto thyroiditis, and extrathyroidal extension were the independent predictive factors for lateral lymph node metastasis on multivariate analysis. Conclusion Lateral lymph node metastasis was mainly observed in patients with ≥2 positive central lymph nodes, which is an independent predictive factor for lateral lymph node metastasis. Therefore, ≥2 positive central lymph nodes may be valuable in predicting lateral lymph node metastasis. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck 36: 101–106, 2014</description><identifier>ISSN: 1043-3074</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-0347</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/hed.23270</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23900787</identifier><identifier>CODEN: HEANEE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Carcinoma, Papillary - secondary ; Carcinoma, Papillary - surgery ; central lymph node metastasis ; Cervical cancer ; Cohort Studies ; Confidence Intervals ; Female ; Humans ; lateral lymph node metastasis ; Logistic Models ; lymph node ; Lymph Node Excision - methods ; Lymph Node Excision - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Lymph Nodes - pathology ; Lymph Nodes - surgery ; Lymphatic Metastasis ; Lymphatic system ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Multivariate Analysis ; Neoplasm Invasiveness - pathology ; Neoplasm Staging ; number of positive central lymph node ; Odds Ratio ; papillary thyroid microcarcinoma ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Prognosis ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Assessment ; Statistics, Nonparametric ; Thyroid Neoplasms - pathology ; Thyroid Neoplasms - secondary ; Thyroid Neoplasms - surgery ; Thyroidectomy ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Head &amp; neck, 2014-01, Vol.36 (1), p.101-106</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3910-ec0fcc757ebf6dc903488446a77bb68bf261966774671cd1d75c3ff3a8711fb53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3910-ec0fcc757ebf6dc903488446a77bb68bf261966774671cd1d75c3ff3a8711fb53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23900787$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zeng, Rui-chao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Er-li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Pu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Guan-li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Xiao-hua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Quan</creatorcontrib><title>Number of central lymph node metastasis for predicting lateral lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid microcarcinoma</title><title>Head &amp; neck</title><addtitle>Head Neck</addtitle><description>Background The purpose of this study was to present our evaluation of the relationship between the number of positive central lymph nodes and lateral lymph node metastasis in patients with papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC). Methods Up to 141 patients with PTMC were divided into 3 groups according to different positive central lymph node classifications as follows: group A, no positive central lymph node; group B, 1 positive central lymph node; and group C, 2 or more positive central lymph nodes. Results Incidence of lateral lymph node metastasis was 30.5% (43 of 141). It was significantly high in group C compared with groups A and B, although there was no significant difference between groups A and B. Number of positive central lymph node ≥2, underlying Hashimoto thyroiditis, and extrathyroidal extension were the independent predictive factors for lateral lymph node metastasis on multivariate analysis. Conclusion Lateral lymph node metastasis was mainly observed in patients with ≥2 positive central lymph nodes, which is an independent predictive factor for lateral lymph node metastasis. Therefore, ≥2 positive central lymph nodes may be valuable in predicting lateral lymph node metastasis. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck 36: 101–106, 2014</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Papillary - secondary</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Papillary - surgery</subject><subject>central lymph node metastasis</subject><subject>Cervical cancer</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Confidence Intervals</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>lateral lymph node metastasis</subject><subject>Logistic Models</subject><subject>lymph node</subject><subject>Lymph Node Excision - methods</subject><subject>Lymph Node Excision - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Lymph Nodes - pathology</subject><subject>Lymph Nodes - surgery</subject><subject>Lymphatic Metastasis</subject><subject>Lymphatic system</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>Neoplasm Invasiveness - pathology</subject><subject>Neoplasm Staging</subject><subject>number of positive central lymph node</subject><subject>Odds Ratio</subject><subject>papillary thyroid microcarcinoma</subject><subject>Predictive Value of Tests</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Assessment</subject><subject>Statistics, Nonparametric</subject><subject>Thyroid Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Thyroid Neoplasms - secondary</subject><subject>Thyroid Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Thyroidectomy</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>1043-3074</issn><issn>1097-0347</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kUFv1DAQhS0EoqVw4A8gS1zKIe04djzJEdrSIlVFKi0cLcexWZckDnaidv89XrbLAamSJVvW957mzSPkLYMjBlAer2x3VPIS4RnZZ9BgAVzg881b8IIDij3yKqU7AOBSlC_JXskbAKxxnzxcLUNrIw2OGjvOUfe0Xw_Tio6hs3Sws075-ERdiHSKtvNm9uNP2uvZPg37kU568n2v45rOq3UMvqODNzEYHY0fw6BfkxdO98m-ebwPyO3ns5uTi-Ly6_mXk4-XheENg8IacMZghbZ1sjNNTlbXQkiN2Laybl0pWSMlopDITMc6rAx3jusaGXNtxQ_I4dZ3iuH3YtOsBp-MzaONNixJsSwEmXfXZPT9f-hdWOKYp9tQkpWiqjaGH7ZUTpNStE5N0Q85qGKgNnWoXIf6W0dm3z06Lu2Qf3fkbv8ZON4C976366ed1MXZ6c6y2Cp8mu3DP4WOv5REjpX6cXWuxPW3T8BPr9V3_gdus6Rv</recordid><startdate>201401</startdate><enddate>201401</enddate><creator>Zeng, Rui-chao</creator><creator>Zhang, Wei</creator><creator>Gao, Er-li</creator><creator>Cheng, Pu</creator><creator>Huang, Guan-li</creator><creator>Zhang, Xiao-hua</creator><creator>Li, Quan</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201401</creationdate><title>Number of central lymph node metastasis for predicting lateral lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid microcarcinoma</title><author>Zeng, Rui-chao ; 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Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Head &amp; neck</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zeng, Rui-chao</au><au>Zhang, Wei</au><au>Gao, Er-li</au><au>Cheng, Pu</au><au>Huang, Guan-li</au><au>Zhang, Xiao-hua</au><au>Li, Quan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Number of central lymph node metastasis for predicting lateral lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid microcarcinoma</atitle><jtitle>Head &amp; neck</jtitle><addtitle>Head Neck</addtitle><date>2014-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>101</spage><epage>106</epage><pages>101-106</pages><issn>1043-3074</issn><eissn>1097-0347</eissn><coden>HEANEE</coden><abstract>Background The purpose of this study was to present our evaluation of the relationship between the number of positive central lymph nodes and lateral lymph node metastasis in patients with papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC). Methods Up to 141 patients with PTMC were divided into 3 groups according to different positive central lymph node classifications as follows: group A, no positive central lymph node; group B, 1 positive central lymph node; and group C, 2 or more positive central lymph nodes. Results Incidence of lateral lymph node metastasis was 30.5% (43 of 141). It was significantly high in group C compared with groups A and B, although there was no significant difference between groups A and B. Number of positive central lymph node ≥2, underlying Hashimoto thyroiditis, and extrathyroidal extension were the independent predictive factors for lateral lymph node metastasis on multivariate analysis. Conclusion Lateral lymph node metastasis was mainly observed in patients with ≥2 positive central lymph nodes, which is an independent predictive factor for lateral lymph node metastasis. Therefore, ≥2 positive central lymph nodes may be valuable in predicting lateral lymph node metastasis. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck 36: 101–106, 2014</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>23900787</pmid><doi>10.1002/hed.23270</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Carcinoma, Papillary - secondary
Carcinoma, Papillary - surgery
central lymph node metastasis
Cervical cancer
Cohort Studies
Confidence Intervals
Female
Humans
lateral lymph node metastasis
Logistic Models
lymph node
Lymph Node Excision - methods
Lymph Node Excision - statistics & numerical data
Lymph Nodes - pathology
Lymph Nodes - surgery
Lymphatic Metastasis
Lymphatic system
Male
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
Neoplasm Invasiveness - pathology
Neoplasm Staging
number of positive central lymph node
Odds Ratio
papillary thyroid microcarcinoma
Predictive Value of Tests
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
Risk Assessment
Statistics, Nonparametric
Thyroid Neoplasms - pathology
Thyroid Neoplasms - secondary
Thyroid Neoplasms - surgery
Thyroidectomy
Treatment Outcome
title Number of central lymph node metastasis for predicting lateral lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid microcarcinoma
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