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Signals controlling alternative splicing of major histocompatibility complex H-2 class I pre-mRNA

The use of alternative splice acceptor sites during the removal of intron 7 in pre-mRNA splicing produces two forms of H-2Kb protein: the predominant form, derived from a transcript that has spliced at the upstream splice acceptor site for exon 8 (long exon 8), and a Kb molecule derived from a trans...

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Published in:Immunogenetics (New York) 1988, Vol.28 (2), p.81-90
Main Authors: HANDY, D. E, MCCLUSKEY, J, LEW, A. M, COLIGAN, J. E, MARGULIES, D. H
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container_issue 2
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container_title Immunogenetics (New York)
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creator HANDY, D. E
MCCLUSKEY, J
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description The use of alternative splice acceptor sites during the removal of intron 7 in pre-mRNA splicing produces two forms of H-2Kb protein: the predominant form, derived from a transcript that has spliced at the upstream splice acceptor site for exon 8 (long exon 8), and a Kb molecule derived from a transcript that has spliced at the downstream acceptor site for exon 8 (short exon 8). We have identified a potential lariat branch point adenosine for the upstream acceptor splice site. This adenosine is found 28 bp from the splice junction and is contained in the sequence AGTGATGG. D-region genes, which use only the downstream splice site, have the sequence AGTGGTGG. We have used in vitro mutagenesis to change this A of the H-2Kb gene to G and have made the reciprocal change in H-2Dd. Elimination of this adenosine in H-2Kb alters the pattern of pre-mRNA splicing and results in a predominance of the Kb molecules with short exon 8 encoded sequences. However, the addition of an adenosine in H-2Dd is not sufficient to direct splicing to the upstream site.
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source Springer Nature - Connect here FIRST to enable access
subjects Animals
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Cell Membrane - immunology
DNA Mutational Analysis
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene Expression Regulation
Genes, MHC Class I
H-2 Antigens - genetics
Introns
L Cells
Mice
Molecular and cellular biology
Molecular genetics
Nucleic Acid Precursors - genetics
RNA Splicing
RNA, Messenger - genetics
Transcription. Transcription factor. Splicing. Rna processing
Transfection
title Signals controlling alternative splicing of major histocompatibility complex H-2 class I pre-mRNA
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