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The Use of Likert Scales With Children
We investigated elementary school children's ability to use a variety of Likert response formats to respond to concrete and abstract items. 111 children, aged 6-13 years, responded to 2 physical tasks that required them to make objectively verifiable judgments, using a 5-point response format....
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Published in: | Journal of pediatric psychology 2014-04, Vol.39 (3), p.369-379 |
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container_title | Journal of pediatric psychology |
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creator | MELLOR, David MOORE, Kathleen A |
description | We investigated elementary school children's ability to use a variety of Likert response formats to respond to concrete and abstract items.
111 children, aged 6-13 years, responded to 2 physical tasks that required them to make objectively verifiable judgments, using a 5-point response format. Then, using 25 items, we ascertained the consistency between responses using a "gold standard" yes/no format and responses using 5-point Likert formats including numeric values, as well as word-based frequencies, similarities to self, and agreeability.
All groups responded similarly to the physical tasks. For the 25 items, the use of numbers to signify agreement yielded low concordance with the yes/no answer format across age-groups. Formats based on words provided higher, but not perfect, concordance for all groups.
Researchers and clinicians need to be aware of the limited understanding that children have of Likert response formats. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/jpepsy/jst079 |
format | article |
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111 children, aged 6-13 years, responded to 2 physical tasks that required them to make objectively verifiable judgments, using a 5-point response format. Then, using 25 items, we ascertained the consistency between responses using a "gold standard" yes/no format and responses using 5-point Likert formats including numeric values, as well as word-based frequencies, similarities to self, and agreeability.
All groups responded similarly to the physical tasks. For the 25 items, the use of numbers to signify agreement yielded low concordance with the yes/no answer format across age-groups. Formats based on words provided higher, but not perfect, concordance for all groups.
Researchers and clinicians need to be aware of the limited understanding that children have of Likert response formats.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0146-8693</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1465-735X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/jpepsy/jst079</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24163438</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JPPSDW</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Atlanta, GA: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child clinical studies ; Female ; Humans ; Judgment ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychometrics ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><ispartof>Journal of pediatric psychology, 2014-04, Vol.39 (3), p.369-379</ispartof><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c362t-61c698dbf6e6d83eaa82dc84dd4fec31f7f7eadd0b2c78bf4eabc6462a2d446a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c362t-61c698dbf6e6d83eaa82dc84dd4fec31f7f7eadd0b2c78bf4eabc6462a2d446a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=28451678$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24163438$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>MELLOR, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MOORE, Kathleen A</creatorcontrib><title>The Use of Likert Scales With Children</title><title>Journal of pediatric psychology</title><addtitle>J Pediatr Psychol</addtitle><description>We investigated elementary school children's ability to use a variety of Likert response formats to respond to concrete and abstract items.
111 children, aged 6-13 years, responded to 2 physical tasks that required them to make objectively verifiable judgments, using a 5-point response format. Then, using 25 items, we ascertained the consistency between responses using a "gold standard" yes/no format and responses using 5-point Likert formats including numeric values, as well as word-based frequencies, similarities to self, and agreeability.
All groups responded similarly to the physical tasks. For the 25 items, the use of numbers to signify agreement yielded low concordance with the yes/no answer format across age-groups. Formats based on words provided higher, but not perfect, concordance for all groups.
Researchers and clinicians need to be aware of the limited understanding that children have of Likert response formats.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child clinical studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Judgment</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychometrics</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><issn>0146-8693</issn><issn>1465-735X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpF0D9PwzAQhnELgWgpjKwoC4gl1I4dxx5RxT-pEgOtYLMc-6ympE3wpUO_PUEpMJ1O-ukdHkIuGb1jVPPpuoUW99M1drTQR2TMhMzTgucfx2RM-ydVUvMROUNcU0qF4PKUjDLBJBdcjcnNYgXJEiFpQjKvPiF2yZuzNWDyXnWrZLaqah9he05Ogq0RLg53QpaPD4vZczp_fXqZ3c9Tx2XWpZI5qZUvgwTpFQdrVeadEt6LAI6zUIQCrPe0zFyhyiDAlk4KmdnMCyEtn5DbYbeNzdcOsDObCh3Utd1Cs0PDcqoF41ronqYDdbFBjBBMG6uNjXvDqPlJY4Y0ZkjT-6vD9K7cgP_Tvy16cH0AFvsEIdqtq_DfKZEzWSj-Db8Xbf8</recordid><startdate>20140401</startdate><enddate>20140401</enddate><creator>MELLOR, David</creator><creator>MOORE, Kathleen A</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140401</creationdate><title>The Use of Likert Scales With Children</title><author>MELLOR, David ; MOORE, Kathleen A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c362t-61c698dbf6e6d83eaa82dc84dd4fec31f7f7eadd0b2c78bf4eabc6462a2d446a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child clinical studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Judgment</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychometrics</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>MELLOR, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MOORE, Kathleen A</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of pediatric psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>MELLOR, David</au><au>MOORE, Kathleen A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Use of Likert Scales With Children</atitle><jtitle>Journal of pediatric psychology</jtitle><addtitle>J Pediatr Psychol</addtitle><date>2014-04-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>39</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>369</spage><epage>379</epage><pages>369-379</pages><issn>0146-8693</issn><eissn>1465-735X</eissn><coden>JPPSDW</coden><abstract>We investigated elementary school children's ability to use a variety of Likert response formats to respond to concrete and abstract items.
111 children, aged 6-13 years, responded to 2 physical tasks that required them to make objectively verifiable judgments, using a 5-point response format. Then, using 25 items, we ascertained the consistency between responses using a "gold standard" yes/no format and responses using 5-point Likert formats including numeric values, as well as word-based frequencies, similarities to self, and agreeability.
All groups responded similarly to the physical tasks. For the 25 items, the use of numbers to signify agreement yielded low concordance with the yes/no answer format across age-groups. Formats based on words provided higher, but not perfect, concordance for all groups.
Researchers and clinicians need to be aware of the limited understanding that children have of Likert response formats.</abstract><cop>Atlanta, GA</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>24163438</pmid><doi>10.1093/jpepsy/jst079</doi><tpages>11</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | Oxford Journals Online |
subjects | Adolescent Biological and medical sciences Child Child clinical studies Female Humans Judgment Male Medical sciences Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychometrics Psychopathology. Psychiatry Surveys and Questionnaires |
title | The Use of Likert Scales With Children |
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