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Caesar's Comet, the Julian Star, and the Invention of Augustus
Octavian is credited with turning a comet seen in 44 B.C.E. into a symbol of Julius Caesar's divinity and using it to advance his own political aims. Yet historical evidence argues against this account. Moreover, representations of the sidus Iulium (Julian star) on coins and in poetry adopt div...
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Published in: | Transactions of the American Philological Association (1974) 2013-10, Vol.143 (2), p.405-449 |
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Main Author: | |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Citations: | Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Octavian is credited with turning a comet seen in 44 B.C.E. into a symbol of Julius Caesar's divinity and using it to advance his own political aims. Yet historical evidence argues against this account. Moreover, representations of the sidus Iulium (Julian star) on coins and in poetry adopt diverse and autonomous perspectives on the princeps. The idea that Augustus circulated the sidus as part of an image campaign seems instead to originate with Ovid, whose deification narrative at Metamorphoses 15.745-851 retrojected the princeps's mature power onto his early career and fueled the belief that Augustus gained and maintained power through propaganda. |
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ISSN: | 0360-5949 1533-0699 2575-7180 1533-0699 2575-7199 |
DOI: | 10.1353/apa.2013.0010 |