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Failure to Return: Parental, Practice, and Social Factors Affecting Missed Immunization Visits for Urban Children

Objective. To assess parental, practice, and social factors associated with missed immunization visits by young, urban children. Study Design. Parents of children ≤36 months(n = 705) were surveyed. The primary outcome was missed immunization visit, by parental report. Key parent, practice, and socia...

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Published in:Clinical pediatrics 2014-05, Vol.53 (5), p.420-427
Main Authors: Stockwell, Melissa S., Irigoyen, Matilde, Andres Martinez, Raquel, Findley, Sally E.
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container_end_page 427
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container_start_page 420
container_title Clinical pediatrics
container_volume 53
creator Stockwell, Melissa S.
Irigoyen, Matilde
Andres Martinez, Raquel
Findley, Sally E.
description Objective. To assess parental, practice, and social factors associated with missed immunization visits by young, urban children. Study Design. Parents of children ≤36 months(n = 705) were surveyed. The primary outcome was missed immunization visit, by parental report. Key parent, practice, and social factors were assessed using hierarchical logistical regression. Results. Families were predominantly Latino and publicly insured. Parents who rescheduled (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 3.27; 95% confidence interval [95% CI] = 1.76-6.09) or had problems scheduling appointments (AOR = 4.00; 95% CI = 1.49-10.75) were more likely to miss an immunization visit, as were those with vaccine safety fears (AOR = 3.76; 95% CI = 1.23-11.5) or more limited communication with their provider (AOR = 2.38; 95% CI = 1.05-5.36). Having friends and families with positive immunization views was protective (AOR = 0.030; 95% CI = 0.002-0.41). Conclusion. This study highlights factors that may help urban families keep immunization visits: open communication with providers, flexibility in scheduling appointments, and individual and community education.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/0009922814527497
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To assess parental, practice, and social factors associated with missed immunization visits by young, urban children. Study Design. Parents of children ≤36 months(n = 705) were surveyed. The primary outcome was missed immunization visit, by parental report. Key parent, practice, and social factors were assessed using hierarchical logistical regression. Results. Families were predominantly Latino and publicly insured. Parents who rescheduled (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 3.27; 95% confidence interval [95% CI] = 1.76-6.09) or had problems scheduling appointments (AOR = 4.00; 95% CI = 1.49-10.75) were more likely to miss an immunization visit, as were those with vaccine safety fears (AOR = 3.76; 95% CI = 1.23-11.5) or more limited communication with their provider (AOR = 2.38; 95% CI = 1.05-5.36). Having friends and families with positive immunization views was protective (AOR = 0.030; 95% CI = 0.002-0.41). Conclusion. 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To assess parental, practice, and social factors associated with missed immunization visits by young, urban children. Study Design. Parents of children ≤36 months(n = 705) were surveyed. The primary outcome was missed immunization visit, by parental report. Key parent, practice, and social factors were assessed using hierarchical logistical regression. Results. Families were predominantly Latino and publicly insured. Parents who rescheduled (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 3.27; 95% confidence interval [95% CI] = 1.76-6.09) or had problems scheduling appointments (AOR = 4.00; 95% CI = 1.49-10.75) were more likely to miss an immunization visit, as were those with vaccine safety fears (AOR = 3.76; 95% CI = 1.23-11.5) or more limited communication with their provider (AOR = 2.38; 95% CI = 1.05-5.36). Having friends and families with positive immunization views was protective (AOR = 0.030; 95% CI = 0.002-0.41). Conclusion. This study highlights factors that may help urban families keep immunization visits: open communication with providers, flexibility in scheduling appointments, and individual and community education.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>24647698</pmid><doi>10.1177/0009922814527497</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Child, Preschool
Communication
Health Personnel
Hispanic Americans
Humans
Immunization
Immunization Schedule
Logistic Models
Parents & parenting
Parents - psychology
Pediatrics
Regression analysis
Scheduling
United States
Urban areas
Urban Population
Vaccines
title Failure to Return: Parental, Practice, and Social Factors Affecting Missed Immunization Visits for Urban Children
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