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Associations of objectively measured sedentary behavior, light activity, and markers of cardiometabolic health in young women
Purpose To investigate the associations among objectively measured sedentary behavior, light physical activity, and markers of cardiometabolic health in young women. Methods Cardiovascular disease risk factors, homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), lipid accumulation product...
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Published in: | European journal of applied physiology 2014-05, Vol.114 (5), p.907-919 |
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container_title | European journal of applied physiology |
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creator | Green, Amber N. McGrath, Ryan Martinez, Vanessa Taylor, Katrina Paul, David R. Vella, Chantal A. |
description | Purpose
To investigate the associations among objectively measured sedentary behavior, light physical activity, and markers of cardiometabolic health in young women.
Methods
Cardiovascular disease risk factors, homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), lipid accumulation product, and inflammatory markers were measured in 50 young, adult women. Accelerometers were worn over 7 days to assess sedentary time ( |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00421-014-2822-0 |
format | article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1515647285</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>3437397341</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c493t-1674b4662da351c9db6ca1b4ca81a21749c5ca6f539f8ec3e27d97309d8a24b83</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kU1v1DAQhi1ERUvhB3BBlrhwaIq_4sTHqqIUqRIXOFuOPdn1ktjFdlrl0P-Ot1sqhMRpLM0z74z1IPSOknNKSPcpEyIYbQgVDesZa8gLdEIFV43krHv5_KbqGL3OeUcI6RntX6FjJoTkkrAT9HCRc7TeFB9DxnHEcdiBLf4OphXPYPKSwOEMDkIxacUDbM2dj-kMT36zLdjsWV_WM2yCw7NJPyE95liTnI8zFDPEyVu8BTOVLfYBr3EJG3xfe-ENOhrNlOHtUz1FP64-f7-8bm6-ffl6eXHTWKF4aajsxCCkZM7wllrlBmkNHYQ1PTWMdkLZ1ho5tlyNPVgOrHOq40S53jAx9PwUfTzk3qb4a4Fc9OyzhWkyAeKSNW1pK0XH-raiH_5Bd3FJoV5XKck7QpVglaIHyqaYc4JR3yZff79qSvTejT640dWN3rvRpM68f0pehhnc88QfGRVgByDXVthA-mv1f1N_AxObmus</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1563701942</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Associations of objectively measured sedentary behavior, light activity, and markers of cardiometabolic health in young women</title><source>Springer Nature</source><creator>Green, Amber N. ; McGrath, Ryan ; Martinez, Vanessa ; Taylor, Katrina ; Paul, David R. ; Vella, Chantal A.</creator><creatorcontrib>Green, Amber N. ; McGrath, Ryan ; Martinez, Vanessa ; Taylor, Katrina ; Paul, David R. ; Vella, Chantal A.</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose
To investigate the associations among objectively measured sedentary behavior, light physical activity, and markers of cardiometabolic health in young women.
Methods
Cardiovascular disease risk factors, homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), lipid accumulation product, and inflammatory markers were measured in 50 young, adult women. Accelerometers were worn over 7 days to assess sedentary time (<150 counts min
−1
), light physical activity (150–2,689 counts min
−1
), and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA; ≥2,690 counts min
−1
). Multivariate regression examined independent associations of sedentary behavior and light physical activity with cardiometabolic health. Covariates included MVPA, cardiorespiratory fitness (
V
O
2peak
) and body mass, and body composition.
Results
Sedentary behavior was associated with triglycerides (
p
= 0.03) and lipid accumulation product (
p
= 0.02) independent of MVPA. These associations were attenuated by
V
O
2peak
and body mass or body composition (
p
≥ 0.05). Light physical activity was independently associated with triglycerides and lipid accumulation product after adjustment for all covariates (
p
< 0.05). The association between light physical activity and HOMA-IR was independent of MVPA (
p
= 0.02) but was attenuated by
V
O
2peak
and body mass or body composition (
p
> 0.05).
Conclusions
Sedentary behavior and light physical activity were independently associated with markers of cardiometabolic health in young, adult women. Our data suggest that
V
O
2peak
and body composition may be important mediators of these associations. Decreasing sedentary behavior and increasing light physical activity may be important for maintaining cardiometabolic health in young, adult women.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1439-6319</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1439-6327</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00421-014-2822-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24463602</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Adult ; Biomarkers - blood ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Blood Pressure ; Body Composition ; Cholesterol, LDL - blood ; Chronic illnesses ; Exercise ; Female ; Human Physiology ; Humans ; Insulin Resistance ; Interleukin-6 - blood ; Metabolic Syndrome - blood ; Metabolic Syndrome - epidemiology ; Mortality ; Obesity ; Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine ; Original Article ; Oxygen Consumption ; Risk Factors ; Sedentary behavior ; Sedentary Lifestyle ; Sports Medicine ; Triglycerides - blood ; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - blood ; Young adults</subject><ispartof>European journal of applied physiology, 2014-05, Vol.114 (5), p.907-919</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c493t-1674b4662da351c9db6ca1b4ca81a21749c5ca6f539f8ec3e27d97309d8a24b83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c493t-1674b4662da351c9db6ca1b4ca81a21749c5ca6f539f8ec3e27d97309d8a24b83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24463602$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Green, Amber N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McGrath, Ryan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martinez, Vanessa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taylor, Katrina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paul, David R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vella, Chantal A.</creatorcontrib><title>Associations of objectively measured sedentary behavior, light activity, and markers of cardiometabolic health in young women</title><title>European journal of applied physiology</title><addtitle>Eur J Appl Physiol</addtitle><addtitle>Eur J Appl Physiol</addtitle><description>Purpose
To investigate the associations among objectively measured sedentary behavior, light physical activity, and markers of cardiometabolic health in young women.
Methods
Cardiovascular disease risk factors, homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), lipid accumulation product, and inflammatory markers were measured in 50 young, adult women. Accelerometers were worn over 7 days to assess sedentary time (<150 counts min
−1
), light physical activity (150–2,689 counts min
−1
), and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA; ≥2,690 counts min
−1
). Multivariate regression examined independent associations of sedentary behavior and light physical activity with cardiometabolic health. Covariates included MVPA, cardiorespiratory fitness (
V
O
2peak
) and body mass, and body composition.
Results
Sedentary behavior was associated with triglycerides (
p
= 0.03) and lipid accumulation product (
p
= 0.02) independent of MVPA. These associations were attenuated by
V
O
2peak
and body mass or body composition (
p
≥ 0.05). Light physical activity was independently associated with triglycerides and lipid accumulation product after adjustment for all covariates (
p
< 0.05). The association between light physical activity and HOMA-IR was independent of MVPA (
p
= 0.02) but was attenuated by
V
O
2peak
and body mass or body composition (
p
> 0.05).
Conclusions
Sedentary behavior and light physical activity were independently associated with markers of cardiometabolic health in young, adult women. Our data suggest that
V
O
2peak
and body composition may be important mediators of these associations. Decreasing sedentary behavior and increasing light physical activity may be important for maintaining cardiometabolic health in young, adult women.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biomarkers - blood</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>Blood Pressure</subject><subject>Body Composition</subject><subject>Cholesterol, LDL - blood</subject><subject>Chronic illnesses</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Human Physiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Insulin Resistance</subject><subject>Interleukin-6 - blood</subject><subject>Metabolic Syndrome - blood</subject><subject>Metabolic Syndrome - epidemiology</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Oxygen Consumption</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Sedentary behavior</subject><subject>Sedentary Lifestyle</subject><subject>Sports Medicine</subject><subject>Triglycerides - blood</subject><subject>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - blood</subject><subject>Young adults</subject><issn>1439-6319</issn><issn>1439-6327</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kU1v1DAQhi1ERUvhB3BBlrhwaIq_4sTHqqIUqRIXOFuOPdn1ktjFdlrl0P-Ot1sqhMRpLM0z74z1IPSOknNKSPcpEyIYbQgVDesZa8gLdEIFV43krHv5_KbqGL3OeUcI6RntX6FjJoTkkrAT9HCRc7TeFB9DxnHEcdiBLf4OphXPYPKSwOEMDkIxacUDbM2dj-kMT36zLdjsWV_WM2yCw7NJPyE95liTnI8zFDPEyVu8BTOVLfYBr3EJG3xfe-ENOhrNlOHtUz1FP64-f7-8bm6-ffl6eXHTWKF4aajsxCCkZM7wllrlBmkNHYQ1PTWMdkLZ1ho5tlyNPVgOrHOq40S53jAx9PwUfTzk3qb4a4Fc9OyzhWkyAeKSNW1pK0XH-raiH_5Bd3FJoV5XKck7QpVglaIHyqaYc4JR3yZff79qSvTejT640dWN3rvRpM68f0pehhnc88QfGRVgByDXVthA-mv1f1N_AxObmus</recordid><startdate>20140501</startdate><enddate>20140501</enddate><creator>Green, Amber N.</creator><creator>McGrath, Ryan</creator><creator>Martinez, Vanessa</creator><creator>Taylor, Katrina</creator><creator>Paul, David R.</creator><creator>Vella, Chantal A.</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140501</creationdate><title>Associations of objectively measured sedentary behavior, light activity, and markers of cardiometabolic health in young women</title><author>Green, Amber N. ; McGrath, Ryan ; Martinez, Vanessa ; Taylor, Katrina ; Paul, David R. ; Vella, Chantal A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c493t-1674b4662da351c9db6ca1b4ca81a21749c5ca6f539f8ec3e27d97309d8a24b83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biomarkers - blood</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Biomedicine</topic><topic>Blood Pressure</topic><topic>Body Composition</topic><topic>Cholesterol, LDL - blood</topic><topic>Chronic illnesses</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Human Physiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Insulin Resistance</topic><topic>Interleukin-6 - blood</topic><topic>Metabolic Syndrome - blood</topic><topic>Metabolic Syndrome - epidemiology</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Obesity</topic><topic>Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Oxygen Consumption</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Sedentary behavior</topic><topic>Sedentary Lifestyle</topic><topic>Sports Medicine</topic><topic>Triglycerides - blood</topic><topic>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - blood</topic><topic>Young adults</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Green, Amber N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McGrath, Ryan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martinez, Vanessa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taylor, Katrina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paul, David R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vella, Chantal A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European journal of applied physiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Green, Amber N.</au><au>McGrath, Ryan</au><au>Martinez, Vanessa</au><au>Taylor, Katrina</au><au>Paul, David R.</au><au>Vella, Chantal A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Associations of objectively measured sedentary behavior, light activity, and markers of cardiometabolic health in young women</atitle><jtitle>European journal of applied physiology</jtitle><stitle>Eur J Appl Physiol</stitle><addtitle>Eur J Appl Physiol</addtitle><date>2014-05-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>114</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>907</spage><epage>919</epage><pages>907-919</pages><issn>1439-6319</issn><eissn>1439-6327</eissn><abstract>Purpose
To investigate the associations among objectively measured sedentary behavior, light physical activity, and markers of cardiometabolic health in young women.
Methods
Cardiovascular disease risk factors, homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), lipid accumulation product, and inflammatory markers were measured in 50 young, adult women. Accelerometers were worn over 7 days to assess sedentary time (<150 counts min
−1
), light physical activity (150–2,689 counts min
−1
), and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA; ≥2,690 counts min
−1
). Multivariate regression examined independent associations of sedentary behavior and light physical activity with cardiometabolic health. Covariates included MVPA, cardiorespiratory fitness (
V
O
2peak
) and body mass, and body composition.
Results
Sedentary behavior was associated with triglycerides (
p
= 0.03) and lipid accumulation product (
p
= 0.02) independent of MVPA. These associations were attenuated by
V
O
2peak
and body mass or body composition (
p
≥ 0.05). Light physical activity was independently associated with triglycerides and lipid accumulation product after adjustment for all covariates (
p
< 0.05). The association between light physical activity and HOMA-IR was independent of MVPA (
p
= 0.02) but was attenuated by
V
O
2peak
and body mass or body composition (
p
> 0.05).
Conclusions
Sedentary behavior and light physical activity were independently associated with markers of cardiometabolic health in young, adult women. Our data suggest that
V
O
2peak
and body composition may be important mediators of these associations. Decreasing sedentary behavior and increasing light physical activity may be important for maintaining cardiometabolic health in young, adult women.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>24463602</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00421-014-2822-0</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
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issn | 1439-6319 1439-6327 |
language | eng |
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source | Springer Nature |
subjects | Adult Biomarkers - blood Biomedical and Life Sciences Biomedicine Blood Pressure Body Composition Cholesterol, LDL - blood Chronic illnesses Exercise Female Human Physiology Humans Insulin Resistance Interleukin-6 - blood Metabolic Syndrome - blood Metabolic Syndrome - epidemiology Mortality Obesity Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine Original Article Oxygen Consumption Risk Factors Sedentary behavior Sedentary Lifestyle Sports Medicine Triglycerides - blood Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - blood Young adults |
title | Associations of objectively measured sedentary behavior, light activity, and markers of cardiometabolic health in young women |
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