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Female vibration discourages male courtship behaviour in the Amarillo fish (Girardinichthys multiradiatus)

•Female vibration is mediated by the lateral line system.•The less a female vibrates the more a male courts her.•Female vibration discourages males from displaying courtship behaviour. Amarillo fish females (Girardinichthys multiradiatus) vibrate when conspecific males approach them; the reason behi...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Behavioural processes 2013-11, Vol.100, p.163-168
Main Authors: Martínez Medina, Lourdes, Macías Garcia, Constantino, Flores Urbina, Amira, Manjarrez, Javier, Moyaho, Alejandro
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:•Female vibration is mediated by the lateral line system.•The less a female vibrates the more a male courts her.•Female vibration discourages males from displaying courtship behaviour. Amarillo fish females (Girardinichthys multiradiatus) vibrate when conspecific males approach them; the reason behind this behaviour is unclear. Hypotheses are that females vibrate either to avoid aggression from males or to court them. We prevented females from vibrating by temporarily blocking their lateral line organs and eyes, on the assumption that they rely on these senses to detect approaching males. Females with the lateral line organs obstructed vibrated less frequently than females with the lateral line intact, indicating that the mechanosensory lateral line system is necessary for perceiving approaching males. Males displayed more courtship behaviour to sighted females with the lateral line organs obstructed than to sighted females with the lateral line intact. A general tendency indicated that the less the females vibrated the more the males courted them. These findings indicate that female vibration discourages male courtship behaviour.
ISSN:0376-6357
1872-8308
DOI:10.1016/j.beproc.2013.09.007