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Current-induced defect formation in multi-walled carbon nanotubes
A voltage has been applied to a network of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) placed between two electrodes. The current flowing through the MWCNTs is found to be responsible of irreversible effects, such as the suppression of radial breathing modes (RBM) in the Raman spectra. Furthermore, we obs...
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Published in: | Journal of nanoparticle research : an interdisciplinary forum for nanoscale science and technology 2014-02, Vol.16 (2), p.1-6, Article 2287 |
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creator | Scuderi, Viviana Tripodi, Lisa Piluso, Nicolò Bongiorno, Corrado Di Franco, Salvatore Scalese, Silvia |
description | A voltage has been applied to a network of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) placed between two electrodes. The current flowing through the MWCNTs is found to be responsible of irreversible effects, such as the suppression of radial breathing modes (RBM) in the Raman spectra. Furthermore, we observe a significant modification of the G-band in the Raman spectra for applied voltages higher than 1 V, only if Raman analysis is performed while current is flowing. This is due to a combined effect of current flow and laser beam irradiation that induces extended structural damage in the CNT outer walls. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11051-014-2287-4 |
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The current flowing through the MWCNTs is found to be responsible of irreversible effects, such as the suppression of radial breathing modes (RBM) in the Raman spectra. Furthermore, we observe a significant modification of the G-band in the Raman spectra for applied voltages higher than 1 V, only if Raman analysis is performed while current is flowing. This is due to a combined effect of current flow and laser beam irradiation that induces extended structural damage in the CNT outer walls.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1388-0764</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1572-896X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11051-014-2287-4</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties ; Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology ; Electric potential ; Electrodes ; Electronics ; Exact sciences and technology ; Inorganic Chemistry ; Irradiation ; Laser beams ; Lasers ; Materials Science ; Molecular electronics, nanoelectronics ; Multi wall carbon nanotubes ; Nanocrystalline materials ; Nanoparticles ; Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization ; Nanotechnology ; Nanotubes ; Optical Devices ; Optics ; Photonics ; Physical Chemistry ; Physics ; Radiation effects on specific materials ; Raman spectra ; Research Paper ; Semiconductor electronics. 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The current flowing through the MWCNTs is found to be responsible of irreversible effects, such as the suppression of radial breathing modes (RBM) in the Raman spectra. Furthermore, we observe a significant modification of the G-band in the Raman spectra for applied voltages higher than 1 V, only if Raman analysis is performed while current is flowing. This is due to a combined effect of current flow and laser beam irradiation that induces extended structural damage in the CNT outer walls.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties</subject><subject>Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology</subject><subject>Electric potential</subject><subject>Electrodes</subject><subject>Electronics</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Inorganic Chemistry</subject><subject>Irradiation</subject><subject>Laser beams</subject><subject>Lasers</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Molecular electronics, nanoelectronics</subject><subject>Multi wall carbon nanotubes</subject><subject>Nanocrystalline materials</subject><subject>Nanoparticles</subject><subject>Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization</subject><subject>Nanotechnology</subject><subject>Nanotubes</subject><subject>Optical Devices</subject><subject>Optics</subject><subject>Photonics</subject><subject>Physical Chemistry</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Radiation effects on specific materials</subject><subject>Raman spectra</subject><subject>Research Paper</subject><subject>Semiconductor electronics. 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subjects | Applied sciences Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Chemistry and Materials Science Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science rheology Electric potential Electrodes Electronics Exact sciences and technology Inorganic Chemistry Irradiation Laser beams Lasers Materials Science Molecular electronics, nanoelectronics Multi wall carbon nanotubes Nanocrystalline materials Nanoparticles Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization Nanotechnology Nanotubes Optical Devices Optics Photonics Physical Chemistry Physics Radiation effects on specific materials Raman spectra Research Paper Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices Structural damage Structure of solids and liquids crystallography Voltage Walls |
title | Current-induced defect formation in multi-walled carbon nanotubes |
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