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Transurethral bladder neck incision in women with primary bladder neck obstruction

Summary Background Bladder outlet obstruction is an uncommon condition in women. Primary bladder neck obstruction is one of the functional causes of bladder outlet obstruction. We evaluated surgical treatment in our patients with primary bladder neck obstruction. Patients and methods We retrospectiv...

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Published in:Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift 2014-04, Vol.126 (7-8), p.217-222
Main Authors: Markić, Dean, Maričić, Anton, Oguić, Romano, Španjol, Josip, Rahelić, Dražen, Rubinić, Nino, Valenčić, Maksim
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c344t-a29c789aebda3629195b262f3882648034ae5dd8880cad4f4ad4a0cc91a2a5b63
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container_end_page 222
container_issue 7-8
container_start_page 217
container_title Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift
container_volume 126
creator Markić, Dean
Maričić, Anton
Oguić, Romano
Španjol, Josip
Rahelić, Dražen
Rubinić, Nino
Valenčić, Maksim
description Summary Background Bladder outlet obstruction is an uncommon condition in women. Primary bladder neck obstruction is one of the functional causes of bladder outlet obstruction. We evaluated surgical treatment in our patients with primary bladder neck obstruction. Patients and methods We retrospectively evaluated the medical data of 47 female patients from the Department of Urology who underwent transurethral incision of the bladder neck from January 2000 to December 2012. All patients underwent transurethral bladder neck incision at the vesical neck and proximal urethra at the 5- and 7-o’clock positions. We compared symptoms and urodynamic parameters before and after the operation. Results Out of 47 female patients who underwent the operation, primary bladder neck obstruction was diagnosed in 42. The mean age was 44.3 ± 16.8 (range: 21–78) years. The postoperative maximal flow rates were significantly increased (20.6 ± 3.9 vs. 7.6 ± 3.2 mL/s, P  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00508-014-0502-z
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Primary bladder neck obstruction is one of the functional causes of bladder outlet obstruction. We evaluated surgical treatment in our patients with primary bladder neck obstruction. Patients and methods We retrospectively evaluated the medical data of 47 female patients from the Department of Urology who underwent transurethral incision of the bladder neck from January 2000 to December 2012. All patients underwent transurethral bladder neck incision at the vesical neck and proximal urethra at the 5- and 7-o’clock positions. We compared symptoms and urodynamic parameters before and after the operation. Results Out of 47 female patients who underwent the operation, primary bladder neck obstruction was diagnosed in 42. The mean age was 44.3 ± 16.8 (range: 21–78) years. The postoperative maximal flow rates were significantly increased (20.6 ± 3.9 vs. 7.6 ± 3.2 mL/s, P  &lt; 0.0001), and the postvoid residual urine was decreased (31.3 ± 7.8 vs. 132.1 ± 22.24 mL, P  = 0.0002) compared with preoperative findings. Improvement was evident in most patients (83.3 %). A repeat operation had to be performed in seven patients (16.7 %). Operative therapy failed in one patient (2.4 %). Discussion and conclusions The diagnosis of primary bladder neck obstruction in women is based on typical symptoms, uroflowmetry and multichannel urodynamics, including electromyography. Videourodynamics is obligatory in doubtful cases. Transurethral bladder neck incision is an effective therapy for female patients with primary bladder neck obstruction, and if necessary, a second procedure can be safely performed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0043-5325</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1613-7671</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00508-014-0502-z</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24496715</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Vienna: Springer Vienna</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Cystectomy - methods ; Endocrinology ; Female ; Gastroenterology ; Humans ; Internal Medicine ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Original Article ; Pneumology/Respiratory System ; Treatment Outcome ; Urethra - surgery ; Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction - diagnosis ; Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction - surgery ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift, 2014-04, Vol.126 (7-8), p.217-222</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Wien 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c344t-a29c789aebda3629195b262f3882648034ae5dd8880cad4f4ad4a0cc91a2a5b63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c344t-a29c789aebda3629195b262f3882648034ae5dd8880cad4f4ad4a0cc91a2a5b63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27915,27916</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24496715$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Markić, Dean</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maričić, Anton</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oguić, Romano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Španjol, Josip</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rahelić, Dražen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rubinić, Nino</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Valenčić, Maksim</creatorcontrib><title>Transurethral bladder neck incision in women with primary bladder neck obstruction</title><title>Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift</title><addtitle>Wien Klin Wochenschr</addtitle><addtitle>Wien Klin Wochenschr</addtitle><description>Summary Background Bladder outlet obstruction is an uncommon condition in women. Primary bladder neck obstruction is one of the functional causes of bladder outlet obstruction. We evaluated surgical treatment in our patients with primary bladder neck obstruction. Patients and methods We retrospectively evaluated the medical data of 47 female patients from the Department of Urology who underwent transurethral incision of the bladder neck from January 2000 to December 2012. All patients underwent transurethral bladder neck incision at the vesical neck and proximal urethra at the 5- and 7-o’clock positions. We compared symptoms and urodynamic parameters before and after the operation. Results Out of 47 female patients who underwent the operation, primary bladder neck obstruction was diagnosed in 42. The mean age was 44.3 ± 16.8 (range: 21–78) years. The postoperative maximal flow rates were significantly increased (20.6 ± 3.9 vs. 7.6 ± 3.2 mL/s, P  &lt; 0.0001), and the postvoid residual urine was decreased (31.3 ± 7.8 vs. 132.1 ± 22.24 mL, P  = 0.0002) compared with preoperative findings. Improvement was evident in most patients (83.3 %). A repeat operation had to be performed in seven patients (16.7 %). Operative therapy failed in one patient (2.4 %). Discussion and conclusions The diagnosis of primary bladder neck obstruction in women is based on typical symptoms, uroflowmetry and multichannel urodynamics, including electromyography. Videourodynamics is obligatory in doubtful cases. Transurethral bladder neck incision is an effective therapy for female patients with primary bladder neck obstruction, and if necessary, a second procedure can be safely performed.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Cystectomy - methods</subject><subject>Endocrinology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gastroenterology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Pneumology/Respiratory System</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Urethra - surgery</subject><subject>Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction - diagnosis</subject><subject>Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction - surgery</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0043-5325</issn><issn>1613-7671</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kE1Lw0AQhhdRbK3-AC-So5fV2a9kc5RiVSgIUs_LZrOxqUm27iaI_fVuSRW8eJkZmGdemAehSwI3BCC7DQACJAbCcRwo3h2hKUkJw1makWM0BeAMC0bFBJ2FsAFggmfkFE0o53lExBS9rLzuwuBtv_a6SYpGl6X1SWfNe1J3pg616-KQfLrWxlr362Tr61b7r7-sK0LvB9NH_BydVLoJ9uLQZ-h1cb-aP-Ll88PT_G6JDeO8x5rmJpO5tkWpWUpzkouCprRiUtKUS2BcW1GWUkowuuQVj0WDMTnRVIsiZTN0PeZuvfsYbOhVWwdjm0Z31g1BEcEgFyQVMqJkRI13IXhbqcMTioDaq1SjShVVqr1KtYs3V4f4oWht-Xvx4y4CdARCXHVv1quNG3wXX_4n9RtHg4Af</recordid><startdate>20140401</startdate><enddate>20140401</enddate><creator>Markić, Dean</creator><creator>Maričić, Anton</creator><creator>Oguić, Romano</creator><creator>Španjol, Josip</creator><creator>Rahelić, Dražen</creator><creator>Rubinić, Nino</creator><creator>Valenčić, Maksim</creator><general>Springer Vienna</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140401</creationdate><title>Transurethral bladder neck incision in women with primary bladder neck obstruction</title><author>Markić, Dean ; Maričić, Anton ; Oguić, Romano ; Španjol, Josip ; Rahelić, Dražen ; Rubinić, Nino ; Valenčić, Maksim</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c344t-a29c789aebda3629195b262f3882648034ae5dd8880cad4f4ad4a0cc91a2a5b63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Cystectomy - methods</topic><topic>Endocrinology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gastroenterology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Pneumology/Respiratory System</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Urethra - surgery</topic><topic>Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction - diagnosis</topic><topic>Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction - surgery</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Markić, Dean</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maričić, Anton</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oguić, Romano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Španjol, Josip</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rahelić, Dražen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rubinić, Nino</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Valenčić, Maksim</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Markić, Dean</au><au>Maričić, Anton</au><au>Oguić, Romano</au><au>Španjol, Josip</au><au>Rahelić, Dražen</au><au>Rubinić, Nino</au><au>Valenčić, Maksim</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Transurethral bladder neck incision in women with primary bladder neck obstruction</atitle><jtitle>Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift</jtitle><stitle>Wien Klin Wochenschr</stitle><addtitle>Wien Klin Wochenschr</addtitle><date>2014-04-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>126</volume><issue>7-8</issue><spage>217</spage><epage>222</epage><pages>217-222</pages><issn>0043-5325</issn><eissn>1613-7671</eissn><abstract>Summary Background Bladder outlet obstruction is an uncommon condition in women. Primary bladder neck obstruction is one of the functional causes of bladder outlet obstruction. We evaluated surgical treatment in our patients with primary bladder neck obstruction. Patients and methods We retrospectively evaluated the medical data of 47 female patients from the Department of Urology who underwent transurethral incision of the bladder neck from January 2000 to December 2012. All patients underwent transurethral bladder neck incision at the vesical neck and proximal urethra at the 5- and 7-o’clock positions. We compared symptoms and urodynamic parameters before and after the operation. Results Out of 47 female patients who underwent the operation, primary bladder neck obstruction was diagnosed in 42. The mean age was 44.3 ± 16.8 (range: 21–78) years. The postoperative maximal flow rates were significantly increased (20.6 ± 3.9 vs. 7.6 ± 3.2 mL/s, P  &lt; 0.0001), and the postvoid residual urine was decreased (31.3 ± 7.8 vs. 132.1 ± 22.24 mL, P  = 0.0002) compared with preoperative findings. Improvement was evident in most patients (83.3 %). A repeat operation had to be performed in seven patients (16.7 %). Operative therapy failed in one patient (2.4 %). Discussion and conclusions The diagnosis of primary bladder neck obstruction in women is based on typical symptoms, uroflowmetry and multichannel urodynamics, including electromyography. Videourodynamics is obligatory in doubtful cases. Transurethral bladder neck incision is an effective therapy for female patients with primary bladder neck obstruction, and if necessary, a second procedure can be safely performed.</abstract><cop>Vienna</cop><pub>Springer Vienna</pub><pmid>24496715</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00508-014-0502-z</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Cystectomy - methods
Endocrinology
Female
Gastroenterology
Humans
Internal Medicine
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Original Article
Pneumology/Respiratory System
Treatment Outcome
Urethra - surgery
Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction - diagnosis
Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction - surgery
Young Adult
title Transurethral bladder neck incision in women with primary bladder neck obstruction
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