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Greece: a Balkan subrefuge for a remnant red deer (cervus elaphus) population
A number of phylogeographic studies have revealed the existence of multiple ice age refugia within the Balkan Peninsula, marking it as a biodiversity hotspot. Greece has been reported to harbor genetically differentiated lineages from the rest of Balkans for a number of mammal species. We therefore...
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Published in: | The Journal of heredity 2014-05, Vol.105 (3), p.334-344 |
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container_title | The Journal of heredity |
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creator | Karaiskou, Nikoleta Tsakogiannis, Alexander Gkagkavouzis, Konstantinos Papika, Sylvia Latsoudis, Panagiotis Kavakiotis, Ioannis Pantis, John Abatzopoulos, Theodore J Triantaphyllidis, Costas Triantafyllidis, Alexander |
description | A number of phylogeographic studies have revealed the existence of multiple ice age refugia within the Balkan Peninsula, marking it as a biodiversity hotspot. Greece has been reported to harbor genetically differentiated lineages from the rest of Balkans for a number of mammal species. We therefore searched for distinct red deer lineages in Greece, by analyzing 78 samples originating from its last population in Parnitha Mountain (Central Greece). Additionally, we tested the impact of human-induced practices on this population. The presence of 2 discrete mtDNA lineages was inferred: 1) an abundant one not previously sampled in the Balkans and 2) a more restricted one shared with other Balkan populations, possibly the result of successful translocations of Eastern European individuals. Microsatellite-based analyses of 14 loci strongly support the existence of 2 subpopulations with relative frequencies similar to mitochondrial analyses. This study stresses the biogeographic importance of Central Greece as a separate Last Glacial Maximum period refugium within the Balkans. It also delineates the possible effects that recent translocations of red deer populations had on the genetic structuring within Parnitha. We suggest that the Greek red deer population of Parnitha is genetically distinct, and restocking programs should take this genetic evidence into consideration. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/jhered/esu007 |
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Greece has been reported to harbor genetically differentiated lineages from the rest of Balkans for a number of mammal species. We therefore searched for distinct red deer lineages in Greece, by analyzing 78 samples originating from its last population in Parnitha Mountain (Central Greece). Additionally, we tested the impact of human-induced practices on this population. The presence of 2 discrete mtDNA lineages was inferred: 1) an abundant one not previously sampled in the Balkans and 2) a more restricted one shared with other Balkan populations, possibly the result of successful translocations of Eastern European individuals. Microsatellite-based analyses of 14 loci strongly support the existence of 2 subpopulations with relative frequencies similar to mitochondrial analyses. This study stresses the biogeographic importance of Central Greece as a separate Last Glacial Maximum period refugium within the Balkans. It also delineates the possible effects that recent translocations of red deer populations had on the genetic structuring within Parnitha. We suggest that the Greek red deer population of Parnitha is genetically distinct, and restocking programs should take this genetic evidence into consideration.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-1503</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1465-7333</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/jhered/esu007</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24558101</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JOHEA8</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Oxford Publishing Limited (England)</publisher><subject>Animal populations ; Animals ; Balkan Peninsula ; Biodiversity ; Cervus elaphus ; Conservation of Natural Resources ; Deer ; Deer - classification ; Deer - genetics ; DNA, Mitochondrial - genetics ; Gene Frequency ; Gene loci ; Genetic Variation ; Genetics, Population ; Genomic Structural Variation ; Greece ; Microsatellite Repeats - genetics ; Mitochondrial DNA ; Phylogeography ; Sequence Analysis, DNA ; Translocation, Genetic</subject><ispartof>The Journal of heredity, 2014-05, Vol.105 (3), p.334-344</ispartof><rights>Copyright Oxford Publishing Limited(England) May-Jun 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c393t-67e6543d33bfd0c3ce3d96f20c446b29564446423ee454b554c7b602dcf2d40c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c393t-67e6543d33bfd0c3ce3d96f20c446b29564446423ee454b554c7b602dcf2d40c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24558101$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Karaiskou, Nikoleta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsakogiannis, Alexander</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gkagkavouzis, Konstantinos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Papika, Sylvia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Latsoudis, Panagiotis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kavakiotis, Ioannis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pantis, John</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abatzopoulos, Theodore J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Triantaphyllidis, Costas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Triantafyllidis, Alexander</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Operator of Parnitha National Park</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Operator of Parnitha National Park</creatorcontrib><title>Greece: a Balkan subrefuge for a remnant red deer (cervus elaphus) population</title><title>The Journal of heredity</title><addtitle>J Hered</addtitle><description>A number of phylogeographic studies have revealed the existence of multiple ice age refugia within the Balkan Peninsula, marking it as a biodiversity hotspot. Greece has been reported to harbor genetically differentiated lineages from the rest of Balkans for a number of mammal species. We therefore searched for distinct red deer lineages in Greece, by analyzing 78 samples originating from its last population in Parnitha Mountain (Central Greece). Additionally, we tested the impact of human-induced practices on this population. The presence of 2 discrete mtDNA lineages was inferred: 1) an abundant one not previously sampled in the Balkans and 2) a more restricted one shared with other Balkan populations, possibly the result of successful translocations of Eastern European individuals. Microsatellite-based analyses of 14 loci strongly support the existence of 2 subpopulations with relative frequencies similar to mitochondrial analyses. This study stresses the biogeographic importance of Central Greece as a separate Last Glacial Maximum period refugium within the Balkans. It also delineates the possible effects that recent translocations of red deer populations had on the genetic structuring within Parnitha. We suggest that the Greek red deer population of Parnitha is genetically distinct, and restocking programs should take this genetic evidence into consideration.</description><subject>Animal populations</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Balkan Peninsula</subject><subject>Biodiversity</subject><subject>Cervus elaphus</subject><subject>Conservation of Natural Resources</subject><subject>Deer</subject><subject>Deer - classification</subject><subject>Deer - genetics</subject><subject>DNA, Mitochondrial - genetics</subject><subject>Gene Frequency</subject><subject>Gene loci</subject><subject>Genetic Variation</subject><subject>Genetics, Population</subject><subject>Genomic Structural Variation</subject><subject>Greece</subject><subject>Microsatellite Repeats - genetics</subject><subject>Mitochondrial DNA</subject><subject>Phylogeography</subject><subject>Sequence Analysis, DNA</subject><subject>Translocation, Genetic</subject><issn>0022-1503</issn><issn>1465-7333</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkTFPwzAQhS0EoqUwsqJILGUItX22U7NBBQWpiAXmyHEutCVNgh0j8e9xVbowMb3T03dPunuEnDN6zaiGyXqJDssJ-kBpdkCGTCiZZgBwSIaUcp4ySWFATrxfU0qZ1PSYDLiQcsooG5LnuUO0eJOY5M7UH6ZJfCgcVuEdk6p10Xa4aUzTRy2TEtElY4vuK_gEa9Mtg79KurYLtelXbXNKjipTezz71RF5e7h_nT2mi5f50-x2kVrQ0KcqQyUFlABFVVILFqHUquLUCqEKrqUScRAcEIUUhZTCZoWivLQVL0VcGJHxLrdz7WdA3-eblbdY16bBNvicSRBTpjPF_4EyBVpCpiJ6-Qddt8E18ZBICTmVWustle4o61rv46vyzq02xn3njObbSvJdJfmukshf_KaGYhPtPb3vAH4AvEOGow</recordid><startdate>20140501</startdate><enddate>20140501</enddate><creator>Karaiskou, Nikoleta</creator><creator>Tsakogiannis, Alexander</creator><creator>Gkagkavouzis, Konstantinos</creator><creator>Papika, Sylvia</creator><creator>Latsoudis, Panagiotis</creator><creator>Kavakiotis, Ioannis</creator><creator>Pantis, John</creator><creator>Abatzopoulos, Theodore J</creator><creator>Triantaphyllidis, Costas</creator><creator>Triantafyllidis, Alexander</creator><general>Oxford Publishing Limited (England)</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140501</creationdate><title>Greece: a Balkan subrefuge for a remnant red deer (cervus elaphus) population</title><author>Karaiskou, Nikoleta ; Tsakogiannis, Alexander ; Gkagkavouzis, Konstantinos ; Papika, Sylvia ; Latsoudis, Panagiotis ; Kavakiotis, Ioannis ; Pantis, John ; Abatzopoulos, Theodore J ; Triantaphyllidis, Costas ; Triantafyllidis, Alexander</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c393t-67e6543d33bfd0c3ce3d96f20c446b29564446423ee454b554c7b602dcf2d40c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Animal populations</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Balkan Peninsula</topic><topic>Biodiversity</topic><topic>Cervus elaphus</topic><topic>Conservation of Natural Resources</topic><topic>Deer</topic><topic>Deer - classification</topic><topic>Deer - genetics</topic><topic>DNA, Mitochondrial - genetics</topic><topic>Gene Frequency</topic><topic>Gene loci</topic><topic>Genetic Variation</topic><topic>Genetics, Population</topic><topic>Genomic Structural Variation</topic><topic>Greece</topic><topic>Microsatellite Repeats - genetics</topic><topic>Mitochondrial DNA</topic><topic>Phylogeography</topic><topic>Sequence Analysis, DNA</topic><topic>Translocation, Genetic</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Karaiskou, Nikoleta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsakogiannis, Alexander</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gkagkavouzis, Konstantinos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Papika, Sylvia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Latsoudis, Panagiotis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kavakiotis, Ioannis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pantis, John</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abatzopoulos, Theodore J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Triantaphyllidis, Costas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Triantafyllidis, Alexander</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Operator of Parnitha National Park</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Operator of Parnitha National Park</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Journal of heredity</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Karaiskou, Nikoleta</au><au>Tsakogiannis, Alexander</au><au>Gkagkavouzis, Konstantinos</au><au>Papika, Sylvia</au><au>Latsoudis, Panagiotis</au><au>Kavakiotis, Ioannis</au><au>Pantis, John</au><au>Abatzopoulos, Theodore J</au><au>Triantaphyllidis, Costas</au><au>Triantafyllidis, Alexander</au><aucorp>Operator of Parnitha National Park</aucorp><aucorp>Operator of Parnitha National Park</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Greece: a Balkan subrefuge for a remnant red deer (cervus elaphus) population</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of heredity</jtitle><addtitle>J Hered</addtitle><date>2014-05-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>105</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>334</spage><epage>344</epage><pages>334-344</pages><issn>0022-1503</issn><eissn>1465-7333</eissn><coden>JOHEA8</coden><abstract>A number of phylogeographic studies have revealed the existence of multiple ice age refugia within the Balkan Peninsula, marking it as a biodiversity hotspot. Greece has been reported to harbor genetically differentiated lineages from the rest of Balkans for a number of mammal species. We therefore searched for distinct red deer lineages in Greece, by analyzing 78 samples originating from its last population in Parnitha Mountain (Central Greece). Additionally, we tested the impact of human-induced practices on this population. The presence of 2 discrete mtDNA lineages was inferred: 1) an abundant one not previously sampled in the Balkans and 2) a more restricted one shared with other Balkan populations, possibly the result of successful translocations of Eastern European individuals. Microsatellite-based analyses of 14 loci strongly support the existence of 2 subpopulations with relative frequencies similar to mitochondrial analyses. This study stresses the biogeographic importance of Central Greece as a separate Last Glacial Maximum period refugium within the Balkans. It also delineates the possible effects that recent translocations of red deer populations had on the genetic structuring within Parnitha. We suggest that the Greek red deer population of Parnitha is genetically distinct, and restocking programs should take this genetic evidence into consideration.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Oxford Publishing Limited (England)</pub><pmid>24558101</pmid><doi>10.1093/jhered/esu007</doi><tpages>11</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animal populations Animals Balkan Peninsula Biodiversity Cervus elaphus Conservation of Natural Resources Deer Deer - classification Deer - genetics DNA, Mitochondrial - genetics Gene Frequency Gene loci Genetic Variation Genetics, Population Genomic Structural Variation Greece Microsatellite Repeats - genetics Mitochondrial DNA Phylogeography Sequence Analysis, DNA Translocation, Genetic |
title | Greece: a Balkan subrefuge for a remnant red deer (cervus elaphus) population |
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