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Enhanced functionally graded material shell finite elements

Structures made of Functionally Graded Materials (FGMs) show a gradual variation of material properties in one, two, or three directions. In this paper, an efficient low‐order shell element with six nodal degrees of freedom (including the drill rotation) is presented, supplemented with a proper meth...

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Published in:Zeitschrift für angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik 2014-01, Vol.94 (1-2), p.72-84
Main Authors: Kugler, S., Fotiu, P.A., Murin, J.
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Language:English
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container_title Zeitschrift für angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik
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creator Kugler, S.
Fotiu, P.A.
Murin, J.
description Structures made of Functionally Graded Materials (FGMs) show a gradual variation of material properties in one, two, or three directions. In this paper, an efficient low‐order shell element with six nodal degrees of freedom (including the drill rotation) is presented, supplemented with a proper method for calculating effective elastic properties. This new FGM shell element can be coupled with 3D FGM beam elements on a single node. The numerical results indicate high effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed approach. Structures made of Functionally Graded Materials (FGMs) show a gradual variation of material properties in one, two, or three directions. In this paper, an efficient low‐order shell element with six nodal degrees of freedom (including the drill rotation) is presented, supplemented with a proper method for calculating effective elastic properties. This new FGM shell element can be coupled with 3D FGM beam elements on a single node. The numerical results indicate high effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed approach.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/zamm.201200183
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subjects Alliances
Degrees of freedom
drilling degrees of freedom
effective elastic properties
Elastic constants
elastostatics of FGM beam-shell structures
Finite element analysis
Finite element method
Functionally graded materials
Functionally gradient materials
Mathematical analysis
Mathematical models
shear correction factor
shell element
Shells
Three dimensional
title Enhanced functionally graded material shell finite elements
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