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Five-factor model personality domains in the prediction of Axis II personality disorders: An exploratory study in late adulthood women non-clinical sample
ABSTRACT Relationships between Axis II personality disorders (DSM‐IV) and the five‐factor model were explored in a non‐clinical sample of late adulthood women. The sample consists of 90 women (M = 72.29 years of age, standard deviation = 7.10), who were administered with two measures, the NEO‐FFI an...
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Published in: | Personality and mental health 2014-05, Vol.8 (2), p.115-127 |
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creator | Henriques-Calado, Joana Duarte-Silva, Maria Eugénia Junqueira, Diana Sacoto, Carlota Keong, Ana Marta |
description | ABSTRACT
Relationships between Axis II personality disorders (DSM‐IV) and the five‐factor model were explored in a non‐clinical sample of late adulthood women. The sample consists of 90 women (M = 72.29 years of age, standard deviation = 7.10), who were administered with two measures, the NEO‐FFI and the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire‐4+. Some personality disorders scales such as paranoid, schizotypal, borderline and dependent demonstrate a differentiated pattern of five‐factor model domain predictors. Low agreeableness predicted schizoid, narcissistic and antisocial; histrionic, obsessive‐compulsive and negativistic were predicted by high neuroticism and low agreeableness; high neuroticism and low extraversion, in turn, predicted dependent and depressive scales. Also, two clusters of personality disorders are identified, one associated with low agreeableness and another with low agreeableness and high neuroticism. This study suggest that some traits become maladaptive personality traits, and correspond more closely to psychopathology, when they become opposite to what would be expected in line with studies in normal late adulthood development. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/pmh.1250 |
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Relationships between Axis II personality disorders (DSM‐IV) and the five‐factor model were explored in a non‐clinical sample of late adulthood women. The sample consists of 90 women (M = 72.29 years of age, standard deviation = 7.10), who were administered with two measures, the NEO‐FFI and the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire‐4+. Some personality disorders scales such as paranoid, schizotypal, borderline and dependent demonstrate a differentiated pattern of five‐factor model domain predictors. Low agreeableness predicted schizoid, narcissistic and antisocial; histrionic, obsessive‐compulsive and negativistic were predicted by high neuroticism and low agreeableness; high neuroticism and low extraversion, in turn, predicted dependent and depressive scales. Also, two clusters of personality disorders are identified, one associated with low agreeableness and another with low agreeableness and high neuroticism. This study suggest that some traits become maladaptive personality traits, and correspond more closely to psychopathology, when they become opposite to what would be expected in line with studies in normal late adulthood development. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-8621</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-863X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/pmh.1250</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24700735</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chichester: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Agreeableness ; Biological and medical sciences ; Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders ; Female ; Five factor model ; Humans ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Neuroticism ; Personality ; Personality disorders ; Personality Disorders - classification ; Personality Disorders - diagnosis ; Personality Inventory ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Women ; Women - psychology</subject><ispartof>Personality and mental health, 2014-05, Vol.8 (2), p.115-127</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5880-16843339c74f828def569a1d85dc5b7686d95e3df23d70adaf7b13e74993febf3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5880-16843339c74f828def569a1d85dc5b7686d95e3df23d70adaf7b13e74993febf3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,30977</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=28355995$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24700735$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Henriques-Calado, Joana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duarte-Silva, Maria Eugénia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Junqueira, Diana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sacoto, Carlota</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keong, Ana Marta</creatorcontrib><title>Five-factor model personality domains in the prediction of Axis II personality disorders: An exploratory study in late adulthood women non-clinical sample</title><title>Personality and mental health</title><addtitle>Personal Ment Health</addtitle><description>ABSTRACT
Relationships between Axis II personality disorders (DSM‐IV) and the five‐factor model were explored in a non‐clinical sample of late adulthood women. The sample consists of 90 women (M = 72.29 years of age, standard deviation = 7.10), who were administered with two measures, the NEO‐FFI and the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire‐4+. Some personality disorders scales such as paranoid, schizotypal, borderline and dependent demonstrate a differentiated pattern of five‐factor model domain predictors. Low agreeableness predicted schizoid, narcissistic and antisocial; histrionic, obsessive‐compulsive and negativistic were predicted by high neuroticism and low agreeableness; high neuroticism and low extraversion, in turn, predicted dependent and depressive scales. Also, two clusters of personality disorders are identified, one associated with low agreeableness and another with low agreeableness and high neuroticism. This study suggest that some traits become maladaptive personality traits, and correspond more closely to psychopathology, when they become opposite to what would be expected in line with studies in normal late adulthood development. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</description><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Agreeableness</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Five factor model</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neuroticism</subject><subject>Personality</subject><subject>Personality disorders</subject><subject>Personality Disorders - classification</subject><subject>Personality Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Personality Inventory</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. 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Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Women</topic><topic>Women - psychology</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Henriques-Calado, Joana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duarte-Silva, Maria Eugénia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Junqueira, Diana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sacoto, Carlota</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keong, Ana Marta</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><jtitle>Personality and mental health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Henriques-Calado, Joana</au><au>Duarte-Silva, Maria Eugénia</au><au>Junqueira, Diana</au><au>Sacoto, Carlota</au><au>Keong, Ana Marta</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Five-factor model personality domains in the prediction of Axis II personality disorders: An exploratory study in late adulthood women non-clinical sample</atitle><jtitle>Personality and mental health</jtitle><addtitle>Personal Ment Health</addtitle><date>2014-05</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>8</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>115</spage><epage>127</epage><pages>115-127</pages><issn>1932-8621</issn><eissn>1932-863X</eissn><abstract>ABSTRACT
Relationships between Axis II personality disorders (DSM‐IV) and the five‐factor model were explored in a non‐clinical sample of late adulthood women. The sample consists of 90 women (M = 72.29 years of age, standard deviation = 7.10), who were administered with two measures, the NEO‐FFI and the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire‐4+. Some personality disorders scales such as paranoid, schizotypal, borderline and dependent demonstrate a differentiated pattern of five‐factor model domain predictors. Low agreeableness predicted schizoid, narcissistic and antisocial; histrionic, obsessive‐compulsive and negativistic were predicted by high neuroticism and low agreeableness; high neuroticism and low extraversion, in turn, predicted dependent and depressive scales. Also, two clusters of personality disorders are identified, one associated with low agreeableness and another with low agreeableness and high neuroticism. This study suggest that some traits become maladaptive personality traits, and correspond more closely to psychopathology, when they become opposite to what would be expected in line with studies in normal late adulthood development. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</abstract><cop>Chichester</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>24700735</pmid><doi>10.1002/pmh.1250</doi><tpages>13</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult and adolescent clinical studies Aged Aged, 80 and over Agreeableness Biological and medical sciences Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Female Five factor model Humans Medical sciences Middle Aged Neuroticism Personality Personality disorders Personality Disorders - classification Personality Disorders - diagnosis Personality Inventory Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Surveys and Questionnaires Women Women - psychology |
title | Five-factor model personality domains in the prediction of Axis II personality disorders: An exploratory study in late adulthood women non-clinical sample |
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