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The eye-movements of the mantis shrimp Odontodactylus scyllarus (Crustacea : stomatopoda)

Odontodactylus scyllarus makes discrete spontaneous eye-movements at a maximum rate of 3/s. These movements are unpredictable in direction and timing, and there is no detectable co-ordination between the two eyes. The eye-movements were measured with a computer-aided video method. Mantis shrimps als...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Comparative Physiology A 1990-07, Vol.167 (2), p.155-166
Main Authors: LAND, M. F, MARSHALL, J. N, BROWNLESS, D, CRONIN, T. W
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Odontodactylus scyllarus makes discrete spontaneous eye-movements at a maximum rate of 3/s. These movements are unpredictable in direction and timing, and there is no detectable co-ordination between the two eyes. The eye-movements were measured with a computer-aided video method. Mantis shrimps also make target-acquiring and tracking eye-movements which tend to be larger and faster than other spontaneous movements. Rotating a striped drum around the animal induces a typical optokinetic nystagmus whose slow phases are smooth, unlike target tracking which is jerky. Eye-movements may therefore be conveniently grouped into 3 classes: targetting/tracking, scanning, and optokinetic.
ISSN:0340-7594
1432-1351
DOI:10.1007/BF00188107