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Properties of potato starch: Effects of genotype and growing conditions
The aim of this work was to determine whether genotype and growing conditions influence the composition and physical properties of potato tuber starch granules. Starch is thought to be the source of the reducing sugars produced during low-temperature sweetening. Genotype influenced the properties of...
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Published in: | Phytochemistry (Oxford) 1995-11, Vol.40 (4), p.1057-1064 |
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container_title | Phytochemistry (Oxford) |
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creator | Cottrell, Joan E. Duffus, Carol M. Paterson, Linda Mackay, George R. |
description | The aim of this work was to determine whether genotype and growing conditions influence the composition and physical properties of potato tuber starch granules. Starch is thought to be the source of the reducing sugars produced during low-temperature sweetening. Genotype influenced the properties of starch granules but there was no consistent difference between sweetening and non-sweetening cultivars in the properties of their starch granules. Growing conditions affected starch granule characteristics with starch from tubers grown in the heated glasshouse conditions having higher gelatinization temperatures and amylose contents as well as greater resistance to degradation by bacterial α-amylase. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0031-9422(95)00390-S |
format | article |
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Starch is thought to be the source of the reducing sugars produced during low-temperature sweetening. Genotype influenced the properties of starch granules but there was no consistent difference between sweetening and non-sweetening cultivars in the properties of their starch granules. Growing conditions affected starch granule characteristics with starch from tubers grown in the heated glasshouse conditions having higher gelatinization temperatures and amylose contents as well as greater resistance to degradation by bacterial α-amylase.</description><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Economic plant physiology</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>Net assimilation, photosynthesis, carbon metabolism. Photorespiration, respiration, fermentation (anoxia, hypoxia)</subject><subject>Nutrition. Photosynthesis. Respiration. 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subjects | Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions Biological and medical sciences Economic plant physiology Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Metabolism Net assimilation, photosynthesis, carbon metabolism. Photorespiration, respiration, fermentation (anoxia, hypoxia) Nutrition. Photosynthesis. Respiration. Metabolism Photosynthesis, respiration. Anabolism, catabolism Plant physiology and development Solanum tuberosum |
title | Properties of potato starch: Effects of genotype and growing conditions |
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