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Distribution of endosomal, lysosomal, and major histocompatibility complex markers in a monocytic cell line infected with Chlamydia psittaci

The intracellular fate of Chlamydia psittaci during infection of a monocytic cell line, THP1, was characterized. Cytochalasin D inhibited phagocytosis of latex beads but had no effect on infection by C. psittaci, and vacuoles expressed the transferrin receptor, suggesting accessibility to the endocy...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Infection and immunity 1997-06, Vol.65 (6), p.2437-2442
Main Authors: Ojcius, D.M, Hellio, R, Dautry-Varsat, A
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The intracellular fate of Chlamydia psittaci during infection of a monocytic cell line, THP1, was characterized. Cytochalasin D inhibited phagocytosis of latex beads but had no effect on infection by C. psittaci, and vacuoles expressed the transferrin receptor, suggesting accessibility to the endocytic pathway. Early Chlamydia-containing vacuoles expressed major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules, and most vacuoles fused with host cell lysosomes, since they expressed LAMP-1 and had acidic pHs. In cells prestimulated with gamma interferon, vacuoles also expressed MHC class II molecules, suggesting that the monocytes might effectively process Chlamydia-derived antigens for presentation by MHC class I and class II molecules.
ISSN:0019-9567
1098-5522
DOI:10.1128/iai.65.6.2437-2442.1997