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Rapid analysis of malathion in blood using head space-solid phase microextraction and selected ion monitoring

A simple and rapid method for analysis of malathion in blood was developed using head space-solid phase microextraction (HS-SPME) and gas chromatography mass spectrometry/ electron impact ionization-selected ion monitoring (GC-MS/EI-SIM). A vial containing a blood sample, ammonium sulphate, sulphuri...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Forensic science international 1997-08, Vol.88 (2), p.125-131
Main Authors: Namera, Akira, Yashiki, Mikio, Nagasawa, Nobuyuki, Iwasaki, Yasumasa, Kojima, Tohru
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:A simple and rapid method for analysis of malathion in blood was developed using head space-solid phase microextraction (HS-SPME) and gas chromatography mass spectrometry/ electron impact ionization-selected ion monitoring (GC-MS/EI-SIM). A vial containing a blood sample, ammonium sulphate, sulphuric acid and fenitrothion as an internal standard, was heated at 90 °C for 15 min. The extraction fiber of the SPME was exposed for 5 min in the head space of the vial. The compounds absorbed on the fiber were detached by exposing the fibre in the injection port of GC-MS. A straight calibration curve was obtained between malathion concentrations of 2.5 to 50.0 μg g −1 in blood. No interfering substances were found, and the time for analysis was 40 min for one sample.
ISSN:0379-0738
1872-6283
DOI:10.1016/S0379-0738(97)00062-5