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Rapid typing and elucidation of new secondary metabolites of intact cyanobacteria using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry

Toxic cyanobacterial blooms are a threat because of secondary metabolite production. We used matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry to identify intact microorganisms. Microgram quantities of prepared cells, including solvent (acetonitrile and ethanol) and α-cyan...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Nature biotechnology 1997-09, Vol.15 (9), p.906-909
Main Authors: Erhard, Marcel, von Döhren, Hans, Jungblut, Peter
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Toxic cyanobacterial blooms are a threat because of secondary metabolite production. We used matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry to identify intact microorganisms. Microgram quantities of prepared cells, including solvent (acetonitrile and ethanol) and α-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid matrix, display spectra showing predominantly the secondary metabolites including known microcystins, micropeptin, and anabaenopeptolin. A new cyclic anabaenopeptolin has been identified using the Post-Source-Decay mode. Strains of various origins can easily be typed according to their cyclic peptide production, and toxic and nontoxic algal blooms can be differentiated within minutes.
ISSN:1087-0156
1546-1696
DOI:10.1038/nbt0997-906