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Evaluation of the relationship between the maxillary posterior teeth and the sinus floor using cone-beam computed tomography

Aim The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between each root of maxillary premolars and molars and the maxillary sinus floor according to sex, sinus position, and age by decade in a Turkish population by using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scanning. Methodology We evaluated a...

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Published in:Surgical and radiologic anatomy (English ed.) 2014-11, Vol.36 (9), p.907-914
Main Authors: Ok, Evren, Güngör, Enes, Çolak, Mehmet, Altunsoy, Mustafa, Nur, Bilge Gülsüm, Ağlarci, Osman Sami
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container_title Surgical and radiologic anatomy (English ed.)
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creator Ok, Evren
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Ağlarci, Osman Sami
description Aim The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between each root of maxillary premolars and molars and the maxillary sinus floor according to sex, sinus position, and age by decade in a Turkish population by using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scanning. Methodology We evaluated a database of 5,166 (2,680 maxillary premolars and 2,486 maxillary molars) CBCT scans obtained from 849 patients. The vertical relationship between each root of the molar and premolar teeth to the sinus floor was classified into three types: type 1, the roots penetrated into the sinus floor; type 2, the roots contacted the sinus floor; and type 3, the roots extended below the sinus floor. Results The results of the classification of each root in relationship to the sinus floor were as follows: type 3 occurred most frequently in the first (92.4 %) and second (71.6 %) premolar teeth, type 1 (34.2 %) occurred most frequently in the palatinal roots of the first molar teeth, type 3 occurred most frequently in the mesiobuccal (39.9 %) and distobuccal (39.7 %) roots of the first molar teeth, and type 2 (36.7 %) occurred most frequently in the mesiobuccal roots of the second molar teeth. No significant differences were found between the left and right sides, but several differences were found between males and females. The relationship between the posterior teeth and the sinus floor differed according to the age decade interval ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00276-014-1317-3
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Methodology We evaluated a database of 5,166 (2,680 maxillary premolars and 2,486 maxillary molars) CBCT scans obtained from 849 patients. The vertical relationship between each root of the molar and premolar teeth to the sinus floor was classified into three types: type 1, the roots penetrated into the sinus floor; type 2, the roots contacted the sinus floor; and type 3, the roots extended below the sinus floor. Results The results of the classification of each root in relationship to the sinus floor were as follows: type 3 occurred most frequently in the first (92.4 %) and second (71.6 %) premolar teeth, type 1 (34.2 %) occurred most frequently in the palatinal roots of the first molar teeth, type 3 occurred most frequently in the mesiobuccal (39.9 %) and distobuccal (39.7 %) roots of the first molar teeth, and type 2 (36.7 %) occurred most frequently in the mesiobuccal roots of the second molar teeth. No significant differences were found between the left and right sides, but several differences were found between males and females. The relationship between the posterior teeth and the sinus floor differed according to the age decade interval ( p  &lt; 0.05). Conclusions The maxillary first premolars have no relationship with the maxillary sinus floor, but the maxillary second molars are closer to the sinus floor. Also the second decade and males were most susceptible to undesirable results.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0930-1038</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1279-8517</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00276-014-1317-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24874032</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Paris: Springer Paris</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Anatomy ; Cone-Beam Computed Tomography ; Databases, Factual ; Dental care ; Female ; Humans ; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted ; Imaging ; Male ; Maxillary Sinus - anatomy &amp; histology ; Maxillary Sinus - diagnostic imaging ; Medical imaging ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Molar - anatomy &amp; histology ; Molar - diagnostic imaging ; Original Article ; Orthopedics ; Radiology ; Sex Factors ; Sinuses ; Surgery ; Teeth ; Tomography ; Tooth Root - anatomy &amp; histology ; Tooth Root - diagnostic imaging ; Turkey ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Surgical and radiologic anatomy (English ed.), 2014-11, Vol.36 (9), p.907-914</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag France 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c471t-b35e621cbb91465a1692bdcdb68d993958493b6977c74e3b0386a75541ceb0cb3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c471t-b35e621cbb91465a1692bdcdb68d993958493b6977c74e3b0386a75541ceb0cb3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24874032$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ok, Evren</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Güngör, Enes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Çolak, Mehmet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Altunsoy, Mustafa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nur, Bilge Gülsüm</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ağlarci, Osman Sami</creatorcontrib><title>Evaluation of the relationship between the maxillary posterior teeth and the sinus floor using cone-beam computed tomography</title><title>Surgical and radiologic anatomy (English ed.)</title><addtitle>Surg Radiol Anat</addtitle><addtitle>Surg Radiol Anat</addtitle><description>Aim The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between each root of maxillary premolars and molars and the maxillary sinus floor according to sex, sinus position, and age by decade in a Turkish population by using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scanning. Methodology We evaluated a database of 5,166 (2,680 maxillary premolars and 2,486 maxillary molars) CBCT scans obtained from 849 patients. The vertical relationship between each root of the molar and premolar teeth to the sinus floor was classified into three types: type 1, the roots penetrated into the sinus floor; type 2, the roots contacted the sinus floor; and type 3, the roots extended below the sinus floor. Results The results of the classification of each root in relationship to the sinus floor were as follows: type 3 occurred most frequently in the first (92.4 %) and second (71.6 %) premolar teeth, type 1 (34.2 %) occurred most frequently in the palatinal roots of the first molar teeth, type 3 occurred most frequently in the mesiobuccal (39.9 %) and distobuccal (39.7 %) roots of the first molar teeth, and type 2 (36.7 %) occurred most frequently in the mesiobuccal roots of the second molar teeth. No significant differences were found between the left and right sides, but several differences were found between males and females. The relationship between the posterior teeth and the sinus floor differed according to the age decade interval ( p  &lt; 0.05). Conclusions The maxillary first premolars have no relationship with the maxillary sinus floor, but the maxillary second molars are closer to the sinus floor. 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Methodology We evaluated a database of 5,166 (2,680 maxillary premolars and 2,486 maxillary molars) CBCT scans obtained from 849 patients. The vertical relationship between each root of the molar and premolar teeth to the sinus floor was classified into three types: type 1, the roots penetrated into the sinus floor; type 2, the roots contacted the sinus floor; and type 3, the roots extended below the sinus floor. Results The results of the classification of each root in relationship to the sinus floor were as follows: type 3 occurred most frequently in the first (92.4 %) and second (71.6 %) premolar teeth, type 1 (34.2 %) occurred most frequently in the palatinal roots of the first molar teeth, type 3 occurred most frequently in the mesiobuccal (39.9 %) and distobuccal (39.7 %) roots of the first molar teeth, and type 2 (36.7 %) occurred most frequently in the mesiobuccal roots of the second molar teeth. No significant differences were found between the left and right sides, but several differences were found between males and females. The relationship between the posterior teeth and the sinus floor differed according to the age decade interval ( p  &lt; 0.05). Conclusions The maxillary first premolars have no relationship with the maxillary sinus floor, but the maxillary second molars are closer to the sinus floor. Also the second decade and males were most susceptible to undesirable results.</abstract><cop>Paris</cop><pub>Springer Paris</pub><pmid>24874032</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00276-014-1317-3</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof Surgical and radiologic anatomy (English ed.), 2014-11, Vol.36 (9), p.907-914
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source Springer Nature
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Age Factors
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Anatomy
Cone-Beam Computed Tomography
Databases, Factual
Dental care
Female
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Imaging
Male
Maxillary Sinus - anatomy & histology
Maxillary Sinus - diagnostic imaging
Medical imaging
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Molar - anatomy & histology
Molar - diagnostic imaging
Original Article
Orthopedics
Radiology
Sex Factors
Sinuses
Surgery
Teeth
Tomography
Tooth Root - anatomy & histology
Tooth Root - diagnostic imaging
Turkey
Young Adult
title Evaluation of the relationship between the maxillary posterior teeth and the sinus floor using cone-beam computed tomography
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