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Chronotropic incompetence, echocardiographic abnormalities and exercise intolerance in renal transplant recipients
Background Chronotropic incompetence (CI) is an independent predictor of cardiovascular events and overall mortality. The prevalence and significance of CI in renal transplant patient has not been examined. Methods 38 non-heart failure renal transplant recipients were recruited for a transthoracic e...
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Published in: | Journal of nephrology 2014-08, Vol.27 (4), p.451-456 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Background
Chronotropic incompetence (CI) is an independent predictor of cardiovascular events and overall mortality. The prevalence and significance of CI in renal transplant patient has not been examined.
Methods
38 non-heart failure renal transplant recipients were recruited for a transthoracic echocardiogram and treadmill stress test using the modified Bruce protocol.
Results
15 patients (39.5 %) had CI (defined as failure to reach 85 % of the maximum age-predicted heart rate, or |
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ISSN: | 1121-8428 1724-6059 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s40620-014-0091-y |