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Geochemistry and bioavailability of metals in sediments from northern San Francisco Bay
In this study, metals (Be, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, Ag, Cd, Pb and Hg) in the fine-grained fraction (
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Published in: | Environment international 2005-05, Vol.31 (4), p.593-602 |
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container_title | Environment international |
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creator | Lu, X.Q. Werner, I. Young, T.M. |
description | In this study, metals (Be, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, Ag, Cd, Pb and Hg) in the fine-grained fraction ( |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.envint.2004.10.018 |
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Macoma nasuta, exposed to the sediment samples collected from the six sampling sites was carried out. The results showed that the sediment samples tested significantly reduced clam survival. Toxicity of the sediments to the clam was, in part, related to elevated metal concentrations in the sediments. In order to examine geochemistry of the metals and to understand potential correlations between metal concentrations and geochemical matrix elements of the sediments, bioavailability and toxicity of the metals, detailed analysis of metal concentrations associated with total organic carbon and the Fe-oxy-hydroxides in the sediment samples was performed. The analysis showed that sediment geochemistry appeared to influence metal bioavailability and may have important impacts on the toxicity of these metals to the clam.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0160-4120</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-6750</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2004.10.018</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15788199</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Animals ; Bioavailability and toxicity ; Biological Availability ; Bivalvia ; Brackish ; California ; Clam ; Environmental Monitoring ; Geochemistry ; Geologic Sediments - chemistry ; Heavy metals ; Macoma nasuta ; Metals, Heavy - chemistry ; Metals, Heavy - pharmacokinetics ; Metals, Heavy - toxicity ; Population Dynamics ; San Francisco Bay ; Sediment ; Survival ; Water Pollutants - pharmacokinetics ; Water Pollutants - toxicity</subject><ispartof>Environment international, 2005-05, Vol.31 (4), p.593-602</ispartof><rights>2004 Elsevier Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a445t-a7678940e26c4588ff9eed5bbd7467fd6e8ea5580ddc3be8f479ea18ef9920e93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a445t-a7678940e26c4588ff9eed5bbd7467fd6e8ea5580ddc3be8f479ea18ef9920e93</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15788199$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lu, X.Q.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Werner, I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Young, T.M.</creatorcontrib><title>Geochemistry and bioavailability of metals in sediments from northern San Francisco Bay</title><title>Environment international</title><addtitle>Environ Int</addtitle><description>In this study, metals (Be, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, Ag, Cd, Pb and Hg) in the fine-grained fraction (<63 μm) from 12 sites at different locations in northern San Francisco Bay over a year period from March 2000 to March 2001 were analyzed after acid extraction. The results showed that metal concentrations in the sediments varied from site to site, whereas some of them were found elevated with respect to the sediment of Tomales Bay, CA, which has little contamination history, indicating an enrichment of the metals in the sediment samples analyzed. Sediment toxicity and bioaccumulation evaluation by a clam species,
Macoma nasuta, exposed to the sediment samples collected from the six sampling sites was carried out. The results showed that the sediment samples tested significantly reduced clam survival. Toxicity of the sediments to the clam was, in part, related to elevated metal concentrations in the sediments. In order to examine geochemistry of the metals and to understand potential correlations between metal concentrations and geochemical matrix elements of the sediments, bioavailability and toxicity of the metals, detailed analysis of metal concentrations associated with total organic carbon and the Fe-oxy-hydroxides in the sediment samples was performed. The analysis showed that sediment geochemistry appeared to influence metal bioavailability and may have important impacts on the toxicity of these metals to the clam.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Bioavailability and toxicity</subject><subject>Biological Availability</subject><subject>Bivalvia</subject><subject>Brackish</subject><subject>California</subject><subject>Clam</subject><subject>Environmental Monitoring</subject><subject>Geochemistry</subject><subject>Geologic Sediments - chemistry</subject><subject>Heavy metals</subject><subject>Macoma nasuta</subject><subject>Metals, Heavy - chemistry</subject><subject>Metals, Heavy - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Metals, Heavy - toxicity</subject><subject>Population Dynamics</subject><subject>San Francisco Bay</subject><subject>Sediment</subject><subject>Survival</subject><subject>Water Pollutants - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Water Pollutants - toxicity</subject><issn>0160-4120</issn><issn>1873-6750</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkMFqGzEQhkVJadwkb1CKTrmtK621K-lSSEzsFgI9tKVHoZVGRGZXSiXZ4LePzBpyCzkNDN__D_Mh9IWSJSW0_7ZbQjj4UJYtIayuloSKD2hBBV81Pe_IBVpUjDSMtuQSfc55Rwhpmeg-oUvacSGolAv0bwvRPMHkc0lHrIPFg4_6oP2oBz_6csTR4QmKHjP2AWewfoJQMnYpTjjEVJ4gBfxbB7xJOhifTcT3-niNPrqagZvzvEJ_Nw9_1j-ax1_bn-u7x0Yz1pVG854LyQi0vWGdEM5JANsNg-Ws5872IEB3nSDWmtUAwjEuQVMBTsqWgFxdodu59znF_3vIRdVXDIyjDhD3WdGeStbyd4CMr2S9WUE2gybFnBM49Zz8pNNRUaJO5tVOzebVyfxpW83X2Ndz_36YwL6Gzqor8H0GoOo4eEgqGw_BVKMJTFE2-rcvvABFBJf4</recordid><startdate>20050501</startdate><enddate>20050501</enddate><creator>Lu, X.Q.</creator><creator>Werner, I.</creator><creator>Young, T.M.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>L.G</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20050501</creationdate><title>Geochemistry and bioavailability of metals in sediments from northern San Francisco Bay</title><author>Lu, X.Q. ; Werner, I. ; Young, T.M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a445t-a7678940e26c4588ff9eed5bbd7467fd6e8ea5580ddc3be8f479ea18ef9920e93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Bioavailability and toxicity</topic><topic>Biological Availability</topic><topic>Bivalvia</topic><topic>Brackish</topic><topic>California</topic><topic>Clam</topic><topic>Environmental Monitoring</topic><topic>Geochemistry</topic><topic>Geologic Sediments - chemistry</topic><topic>Heavy metals</topic><topic>Macoma nasuta</topic><topic>Metals, Heavy - chemistry</topic><topic>Metals, Heavy - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Metals, Heavy - toxicity</topic><topic>Population Dynamics</topic><topic>San Francisco Bay</topic><topic>Sediment</topic><topic>Survival</topic><topic>Water Pollutants - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Water Pollutants - toxicity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lu, X.Q.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Werner, I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Young, T.M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><jtitle>Environment international</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lu, X.Q.</au><au>Werner, I.</au><au>Young, T.M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Geochemistry and bioavailability of metals in sediments from northern San Francisco Bay</atitle><jtitle>Environment international</jtitle><addtitle>Environ Int</addtitle><date>2005-05-01</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>593</spage><epage>602</epage><pages>593-602</pages><issn>0160-4120</issn><eissn>1873-6750</eissn><abstract>In this study, metals (Be, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, Ag, Cd, Pb and Hg) in the fine-grained fraction (<63 μm) from 12 sites at different locations in northern San Francisco Bay over a year period from March 2000 to March 2001 were analyzed after acid extraction. The results showed that metal concentrations in the sediments varied from site to site, whereas some of them were found elevated with respect to the sediment of Tomales Bay, CA, which has little contamination history, indicating an enrichment of the metals in the sediment samples analyzed. Sediment toxicity and bioaccumulation evaluation by a clam species,
Macoma nasuta, exposed to the sediment samples collected from the six sampling sites was carried out. The results showed that the sediment samples tested significantly reduced clam survival. Toxicity of the sediments to the clam was, in part, related to elevated metal concentrations in the sediments. In order to examine geochemistry of the metals and to understand potential correlations between metal concentrations and geochemical matrix elements of the sediments, bioavailability and toxicity of the metals, detailed analysis of metal concentrations associated with total organic carbon and the Fe-oxy-hydroxides in the sediment samples was performed. The analysis showed that sediment geochemistry appeared to influence metal bioavailability and may have important impacts on the toxicity of these metals to the clam.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>15788199</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.envint.2004.10.018</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals Bioavailability and toxicity Biological Availability Bivalvia Brackish California Clam Environmental Monitoring Geochemistry Geologic Sediments - chemistry Heavy metals Macoma nasuta Metals, Heavy - chemistry Metals, Heavy - pharmacokinetics Metals, Heavy - toxicity Population Dynamics San Francisco Bay Sediment Survival Water Pollutants - pharmacokinetics Water Pollutants - toxicity |
title | Geochemistry and bioavailability of metals in sediments from northern San Francisco Bay |
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