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Endostatin and Physical Exercise in Young Female and Male Athletes and Controls

Abstract It was suggested that endostatin, an angiogenic mediator, is influenced by physical exercise. We performed bicycle stress testing in 88 healthy non-smoking female and male individuals, divided into athlete and non-athlete groups. Serum endostatin and norepinephrine were measured at rest, af...

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Published in:International journal of sports medicine 2014-12, Vol.35 (13), p.1138-1142
Main Authors: Sponder, M., Sepiol, K., Lankisch, S., Priglinger, M., Kampf, S., Litschauer, B., Fritzer-Szekeres, M., Strametz-Juranek, J.
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container_end_page 1142
container_issue 13
container_start_page 1138
container_title International journal of sports medicine
container_volume 35
creator Sponder, M.
Sepiol, K.
Lankisch, S.
Priglinger, M.
Kampf, S.
Litschauer, B.
Fritzer-Szekeres, M.
Strametz-Juranek, J.
description Abstract It was suggested that endostatin, an angiogenic mediator, is influenced by physical exercise. We performed bicycle stress testing in 88 healthy non-smoking female and male individuals, divided into athlete and non-athlete groups. Serum endostatin and norepinephrine were measured at rest, after reaching maximum workload and after 20 min of recovery. At baseline, both female and male controls showed significant lower levels compared to female and male athletes (89.39±15.32 resp. 93.39±15.00 ng/ml; p
doi_str_mv 10.1055/s-0034-1375692
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We performed bicycle stress testing in 88 healthy non-smoking female and male individuals, divided into athlete and non-athlete groups. Serum endostatin and norepinephrine were measured at rest, after reaching maximum workload and after 20 min of recovery. At baseline, both female and male controls showed significant lower levels compared to female and male athletes (89.39±15.32 resp. 93.39±15.00 ng/ml; p&lt;0.001 vs. 128.81±20.84 resp. 147.52±27.72; p&lt;0.001). An increase in endostatin levels in both groups and sexes was associated with bicycle stress testing (p for all groups&lt;0.001). The extent of endostatin increase was comparable in both groups and sexes and varied between 23–27%. Significance was obscured when the performance was entered as covariate. Acutely induced physical strain leads to an increase in endostatin levels in athletes and controls of both sexes, the extent of increase depending on the extent of workload. An athletic lifestyle with &gt;3 h of endurance training/week seems to lead to higher long-term endostatin levels which might play a role in the connection between sports and cardiovascular prevention.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0172-4622</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1439-3964</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1055/s-0034-1375692</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25009962</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IJSMDA</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Stuttgart · New York: Georg Thieme Verlag KG</publisher><subject>Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; Clinical Sciences ; Endostatins - blood ; Exercise - physiology ; Exercise Test ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Hemodynamics ; Human physiology applied to population studies and life conditions. Human ecophysiology ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Norepinephrine - blood ; Sports - physiology ; Vertebrates: body movement. Posture. Locomotion. Flight. Swimming. Physical exercise. Rest. 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We performed bicycle stress testing in 88 healthy non-smoking female and male individuals, divided into athlete and non-athlete groups. Serum endostatin and norepinephrine were measured at rest, after reaching maximum workload and after 20 min of recovery. At baseline, both female and male controls showed significant lower levels compared to female and male athletes (89.39±15.32 resp. 93.39±15.00 ng/ml; p&lt;0.001 vs. 128.81±20.84 resp. 147.52±27.72; p&lt;0.001). An increase in endostatin levels in both groups and sexes was associated with bicycle stress testing (p for all groups&lt;0.001). The extent of endostatin increase was comparable in both groups and sexes and varied between 23–27%. Significance was obscured when the performance was entered as covariate. Acutely induced physical strain leads to an increase in endostatin levels in athletes and controls of both sexes, the extent of increase depending on the extent of workload. An athletic lifestyle with &gt;3 h of endurance training/week seems to lead to higher long-term endostatin levels which might play a role in the connection between sports and cardiovascular prevention.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Clinical Sciences</subject><subject>Endostatins - blood</subject><subject>Exercise - physiology</subject><subject>Exercise Test</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Hemodynamics</subject><subject>Human physiology applied to population studies and life conditions. Human ecophysiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Norepinephrine - blood</subject><subject>Sports - physiology</subject><subject>Vertebrates: body movement. Posture. Locomotion. Flight. Swimming. Physical exercise. Rest. 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1439-3964
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source Thieme Connect Journals
subjects Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Clinical Sciences
Endostatins - blood
Exercise - physiology
Exercise Test
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hemodynamics
Human physiology applied to population studies and life conditions. Human ecophysiology
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Norepinephrine - blood
Sports - physiology
Vertebrates: body movement. Posture. Locomotion. Flight. Swimming. Physical exercise. Rest. Sports
Young Adult
title Endostatin and Physical Exercise in Young Female and Male Athletes and Controls
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