Lymphocutaneous Nocardia brasiliensis infection acquired from a cat scratch: Case report and reviews

Nocardia brasiliensis is a bacterium that is most commonly found in the soil. Traumatic inoculation of N. brasiliensis into the skin is the most typical mode of acquisition of infection due to this organism. To the best of my knowledge, I report the first case of lymphocutaneous N. brasiliensis dise...

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Published in:Clinical infectious diseases 1992-01, Vol.15 (4), p.710-711
Main Author: Sachs, M K
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Language:English
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Nocardia brasiliensis
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description Nocardia brasiliensis is a bacterium that is most commonly found in the soil. Traumatic inoculation of N. brasiliensis into the skin is the most typical mode of acquisition of infection due to this organism. To the best of my knowledge, I report the first case of lymphocutaneous N. brasiliensis disease from a penetrating cat scratch of the skin, thereby establishing cats as vehicles for the transmission of this infection. Treatment with penicillin produced a rapid resolution of all signs and symptoms of infection. The efficacy of penicillin against the N. brasiliensis isolate recovered from this patient was highly unusual. These soil-borne organisms are most likely carried on the claws of cats and may establish infection after percutaneous inoculation. A high index of suspicion for N. brasiliensis soft-tissue infection is required since a delayed or missed diagnosis may be associated with progressive local disease and/or widespread disseminated infection.
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source JSTOR Archival Journals and Primary Sources Collection; Oxford University Press:Jisc Collections:Oxford Journal Archive: Access period 2024-2025
subjects Nocardia brasiliensis
title Lymphocutaneous Nocardia brasiliensis infection acquired from a cat scratch: Case report and reviews
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