A novel poly(xylitol-co-dodecanedioate)/hydroxyapatite composite with shape-memory behaviour

• Published in: Materials letters 2014-07, Vol.126, p.105-108
• Main Authors: Wong, Tuck Whye, Wahit, Mat Uzir, Abdul Kadir, Mohammed Rafiq, Soheilmoghaddam, Mohammad, Balakrishnan, Harintharavimal
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Crystallization; Degree of crystallinity; Differential scanning calorimetry; Formations; Hydroxyapatite; Polymeric composites; Shape memory; Shape memory materials; Surgeries; Surgical implants; Thermal properties
• ISSN: 0167-577X; 1873-4979
• DOI: 10.1016/j.matlet.2014.04.020

A novel shape-memory polymer, poly(xylitol-co-dodecanedioate) (PXDD) was developed and the effect of hydroxyapatite (HA) in PXDD/HA composites on the chemical interactions, shape-memory and crystallization behaviours was studied. FTIR confirmed the formation of PXDD and also showed that the chemical structure did not change with the addition of HA. DSC and XRD revealed that the degree of crystallinity (Xc) of PXDD/HA composites improved in parallel to increasing HA content. The permanent shape is recovered with a precision of almost 100% as soon as the recovery temperature (Trec=48°C) is reached. The findings of the study showed that PXDD/HA composites have great potential as shape-memory implant in minimal invasive surgeries. [Display omitted] •A novel PXDD/HA shape-memory composite was successfully synthesized.•PXDD/HA composite exhibited excellent shape-memory properties.•HA content did not result in any change in PXDD chemical structure.•Polymer crystallinity increased with increasing HA content.•PXDD/HA showed good potential in clinical applications as shape-memory implant.