Loading…

Increased micronuclei and nuclear abnormalities in buccal mucosa and oxidative damage in saliva from patients with chronic and aggressive periodontal diseases

Background and Objective Periodontal disease is a chronic bacterial infection characterized by connective tissue breakdown and alveolar bone destruction because of inflammatory and immune response caused by periodontopathogens and long‐term release of reactive oxygen species. A high number of reacti...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of periodontal research 2015-02, Vol.50 (1), p.28-36
Main Authors: Zamora-Perez, A. L., Ortiz-García, Y. M., Lazalde-Ramos, B. P., Guerrero-Velázquez, C., Gómez-Meda, B. C., Ramírez-Aguilar, M. Á., Zúñiga-González, G. M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Citations: Items that this one cites
Items that cite this one
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4335-4d7596a127cbe498bcae038346714b3c44afd4168c892f3b6682789f50e36d8e3
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4335-4d7596a127cbe498bcae038346714b3c44afd4168c892f3b6682789f50e36d8e3
container_end_page 36
container_issue 1
container_start_page 28
container_title Journal of periodontal research
container_volume 50
creator Zamora-Perez, A. L.
Ortiz-García, Y. M.
Lazalde-Ramos, B. P.
Guerrero-Velázquez, C.
Gómez-Meda, B. C.
Ramírez-Aguilar, M. Á.
Zúñiga-González, G. M.
description Background and Objective Periodontal disease is a chronic bacterial infection characterized by connective tissue breakdown and alveolar bone destruction because of inflammatory and immune response caused by periodontopathogens and long‐term release of reactive oxygen species. A high number of reactive oxygen species result in periodontal tissue damage through multiple mechanisms such as lipid peroxidation, protein denaturation and DNA damage. The aim of this study was to evaluate DNA and oxidative damage in subjects with chronic or aggressive periodontitis and healthy controls. Material and Methods Buccal mucosa cells and whole saliva were collected from 160 subjects, who were divided into three groups: subjects with chronic periodontitis (CP) (n = 58), subjects with aggressive periodontitis (AgP) (n = 42) and a control group (n = 60). DNA damage was determined by counting micronuclei (MN) and nuclear abnormalities (NAs) in exfoliated cells, including binucleated cells, cells with nuclear buds and karyolitic, karyorrhectic, condensed chromatin and pyknotic cells. The degree of oxidative stress was determined by quantifying 8‐hydroxy‐2′‐deoxyguanosine (8‐OHdG) in whole saliva. Results Subjects with CP or AgP presented significantly more ( p 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jre.12175
format article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1643147574</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1643147574</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4335-4d7596a127cbe498bcae038346714b3c44afd4168c892f3b6682789f50e36d8e3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kc9u1DAQxi0EotvCgRdAPsIhrR07dnKEqi1FFZXoIo7WxJ5sXZJ4sZP-eRmeFe9u21vn4rH8-76x5iPkA2eHPNfRTcRDXnJdvSILrhgrmFbVa7JgrCwLIWu5R_ZTumH5rnTzluyVUiklVL0g_85HGxESOjp4G8M42x49hdHRbQuRQjuGOEDvJ4-J-pG2s7XQ02G2IcEWDffeweRvkToYYIUbKmXFLdAuhoGu8yOOU6J3frqm9jrP8XarhNUqYkob6RqjDy6MU_Z2Pm0-ld6RNx30Cd8_ngfk1-nJ8vhbcXF5dn785aKwUoiqkE5XjQJeatuibOrWAjJRC6k0l62wUkLnJFe1rZuyE61SdanrpqsYCuVqFAfk0853HcPfGdNkBp8s9j2MGOZkuJKCS11pmdHPOzRvK6WInVlHP0B8MJyZTRwmx2G2cWT246Pt3A7onsmn_WfgaAfc-R4fXnYy33-ePFkWO4VPE94_KyD-MUqLTP7-cWaW5VLJq69Xhon_yWCmfw</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1643147574</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Increased micronuclei and nuclear abnormalities in buccal mucosa and oxidative damage in saliva from patients with chronic and aggressive periodontal diseases</title><source>Wiley</source><creator>Zamora-Perez, A. L. ; Ortiz-García, Y. M. ; Lazalde-Ramos, B. P. ; Guerrero-Velázquez, C. ; Gómez-Meda, B. C. ; Ramírez-Aguilar, M. Á. ; Zúñiga-González, G. M.</creator><creatorcontrib>Zamora-Perez, A. L. ; Ortiz-García, Y. M. ; Lazalde-Ramos, B. P. ; Guerrero-Velázquez, C. ; Gómez-Meda, B. C. ; Ramírez-Aguilar, M. Á. ; Zúñiga-González, G. M.</creatorcontrib><description>Background and Objective Periodontal disease is a chronic bacterial infection characterized by connective tissue breakdown and alveolar bone destruction because of inflammatory and immune response caused by periodontopathogens and long‐term release of reactive oxygen species. A high number of reactive oxygen species result in periodontal tissue damage through multiple mechanisms such as lipid peroxidation, protein denaturation and DNA damage. The aim of this study was to evaluate DNA and oxidative damage in subjects with chronic or aggressive periodontitis and healthy controls. Material and Methods Buccal mucosa cells and whole saliva were collected from 160 subjects, who were divided into three groups: subjects with chronic periodontitis (CP) (n = 58), subjects with aggressive periodontitis (AgP) (n = 42) and a control group (n = 60). DNA damage was determined by counting micronuclei (MN) and nuclear abnormalities (NAs) in exfoliated cells, including binucleated cells, cells with nuclear buds and karyolitic, karyorrhectic, condensed chromatin and pyknotic cells. The degree of oxidative stress was determined by quantifying 8‐hydroxy‐2′‐deoxyguanosine (8‐OHdG) in whole saliva. Results Subjects with CP or AgP presented significantly more ( p &lt; 0.05) MN and NAs and higher levels of 8‐OHdG ( p &lt; 0.05) compared with the control group. Conclusion Our results indicate that subjects with periodontitis (CP or AgP) exhibited an increase in the frequency of MN, NAs and 8‐OHdG, which is directly related to DNA damage. In addition, a positive correlation exists between oxidative stress produced by periodontitis disease and MN.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3484</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-0765</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jre.12175</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24666368</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aggressive Periodontitis - pathology ; Cell Nucleus - pathology ; Chromatin - ultrastructure ; Chronic Periodontitis - pathology ; cytotoxicity ; Dental Plaque Index ; Dentistry ; Deoxyguanosine - analogs &amp; derivatives ; Deoxyguanosine - analysis ; DNA Damage ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Micronuclei, Chromosome-Defective ; Middle Aged ; Mouth Mucosa - pathology ; oxidative stress ; Oxidative Stress - physiology ; Periodontal Attachment Loss - classification ; periodontal disease ; Periodontal Index ; Periodontal Pocket - classification ; Saliva - metabolism</subject><ispartof>Journal of periodontal research, 2015-02, Vol.50 (1), p.28-36</ispartof><rights>2014 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2014 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4335-4d7596a127cbe498bcae038346714b3c44afd4168c892f3b6682789f50e36d8e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4335-4d7596a127cbe498bcae038346714b3c44afd4168c892f3b6682789f50e36d8e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27922,27923</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24666368$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zamora-Perez, A. L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ortiz-García, Y. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lazalde-Ramos, B. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guerrero-Velázquez, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gómez-Meda, B. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramírez-Aguilar, M. Á.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zúñiga-González, G. M.</creatorcontrib><title>Increased micronuclei and nuclear abnormalities in buccal mucosa and oxidative damage in saliva from patients with chronic and aggressive periodontal diseases</title><title>Journal of periodontal research</title><addtitle>J Periodont Res</addtitle><description>Background and Objective Periodontal disease is a chronic bacterial infection characterized by connective tissue breakdown and alveolar bone destruction because of inflammatory and immune response caused by periodontopathogens and long‐term release of reactive oxygen species. A high number of reactive oxygen species result in periodontal tissue damage through multiple mechanisms such as lipid peroxidation, protein denaturation and DNA damage. The aim of this study was to evaluate DNA and oxidative damage in subjects with chronic or aggressive periodontitis and healthy controls. Material and Methods Buccal mucosa cells and whole saliva were collected from 160 subjects, who were divided into three groups: subjects with chronic periodontitis (CP) (n = 58), subjects with aggressive periodontitis (AgP) (n = 42) and a control group (n = 60). DNA damage was determined by counting micronuclei (MN) and nuclear abnormalities (NAs) in exfoliated cells, including binucleated cells, cells with nuclear buds and karyolitic, karyorrhectic, condensed chromatin and pyknotic cells. The degree of oxidative stress was determined by quantifying 8‐hydroxy‐2′‐deoxyguanosine (8‐OHdG) in whole saliva. Results Subjects with CP or AgP presented significantly more ( p &lt; 0.05) MN and NAs and higher levels of 8‐OHdG ( p &lt; 0.05) compared with the control group. Conclusion Our results indicate that subjects with periodontitis (CP or AgP) exhibited an increase in the frequency of MN, NAs and 8‐OHdG, which is directly related to DNA damage. In addition, a positive correlation exists between oxidative stress produced by periodontitis disease and MN.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aggressive Periodontitis - pathology</subject><subject>Cell Nucleus - pathology</subject><subject>Chromatin - ultrastructure</subject><subject>Chronic Periodontitis - pathology</subject><subject>cytotoxicity</subject><subject>Dental Plaque Index</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Deoxyguanosine - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Deoxyguanosine - analysis</subject><subject>DNA Damage</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Micronuclei, Chromosome-Defective</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mouth Mucosa - pathology</subject><subject>oxidative stress</subject><subject>Oxidative Stress - physiology</subject><subject>Periodontal Attachment Loss - classification</subject><subject>periodontal disease</subject><subject>Periodontal Index</subject><subject>Periodontal Pocket - classification</subject><subject>Saliva - metabolism</subject><issn>0022-3484</issn><issn>1600-0765</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kc9u1DAQxi0EotvCgRdAPsIhrR07dnKEqi1FFZXoIo7WxJ5sXZJ4sZP-eRmeFe9u21vn4rH8-76x5iPkA2eHPNfRTcRDXnJdvSILrhgrmFbVa7JgrCwLIWu5R_ZTumH5rnTzluyVUiklVL0g_85HGxESOjp4G8M42x49hdHRbQuRQjuGOEDvJ4-J-pG2s7XQ02G2IcEWDffeweRvkToYYIUbKmXFLdAuhoGu8yOOU6J3frqm9jrP8XarhNUqYkob6RqjDy6MU_Z2Pm0-ld6RNx30Cd8_ngfk1-nJ8vhbcXF5dn785aKwUoiqkE5XjQJeatuibOrWAjJRC6k0l62wUkLnJFe1rZuyE61SdanrpqsYCuVqFAfk0853HcPfGdNkBp8s9j2MGOZkuJKCS11pmdHPOzRvK6WInVlHP0B8MJyZTRwmx2G2cWT246Pt3A7onsmn_WfgaAfc-R4fXnYy33-ePFkWO4VPE94_KyD-MUqLTP7-cWaW5VLJq69Xhon_yWCmfw</recordid><startdate>201502</startdate><enddate>201502</enddate><creator>Zamora-Perez, A. L.</creator><creator>Ortiz-García, Y. M.</creator><creator>Lazalde-Ramos, B. P.</creator><creator>Guerrero-Velázquez, C.</creator><creator>Gómez-Meda, B. C.</creator><creator>Ramírez-Aguilar, M. Á.</creator><creator>Zúñiga-González, G. M.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201502</creationdate><title>Increased micronuclei and nuclear abnormalities in buccal mucosa and oxidative damage in saliva from patients with chronic and aggressive periodontal diseases</title><author>Zamora-Perez, A. L. ; Ortiz-García, Y. M. ; Lazalde-Ramos, B. P. ; Guerrero-Velázquez, C. ; Gómez-Meda, B. C. ; Ramírez-Aguilar, M. Á. ; Zúñiga-González, G. M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4335-4d7596a127cbe498bcae038346714b3c44afd4168c892f3b6682789f50e36d8e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aggressive Periodontitis - pathology</topic><topic>Cell Nucleus - pathology</topic><topic>Chromatin - ultrastructure</topic><topic>Chronic Periodontitis - pathology</topic><topic>cytotoxicity</topic><topic>Dental Plaque Index</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Deoxyguanosine - analogs &amp; derivatives</topic><topic>Deoxyguanosine - analysis</topic><topic>DNA Damage</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Micronuclei, Chromosome-Defective</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mouth Mucosa - pathology</topic><topic>oxidative stress</topic><topic>Oxidative Stress - physiology</topic><topic>Periodontal Attachment Loss - classification</topic><topic>periodontal disease</topic><topic>Periodontal Index</topic><topic>Periodontal Pocket - classification</topic><topic>Saliva - metabolism</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zamora-Perez, A. L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ortiz-García, Y. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lazalde-Ramos, B. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guerrero-Velázquez, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gómez-Meda, B. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramírez-Aguilar, M. Á.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zúñiga-González, G. M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of periodontal research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zamora-Perez, A. L.</au><au>Ortiz-García, Y. M.</au><au>Lazalde-Ramos, B. P.</au><au>Guerrero-Velázquez, C.</au><au>Gómez-Meda, B. C.</au><au>Ramírez-Aguilar, M. Á.</au><au>Zúñiga-González, G. M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Increased micronuclei and nuclear abnormalities in buccal mucosa and oxidative damage in saliva from patients with chronic and aggressive periodontal diseases</atitle><jtitle>Journal of periodontal research</jtitle><addtitle>J Periodont Res</addtitle><date>2015-02</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>50</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>28</spage><epage>36</epage><pages>28-36</pages><issn>0022-3484</issn><eissn>1600-0765</eissn><abstract>Background and Objective Periodontal disease is a chronic bacterial infection characterized by connective tissue breakdown and alveolar bone destruction because of inflammatory and immune response caused by periodontopathogens and long‐term release of reactive oxygen species. A high number of reactive oxygen species result in periodontal tissue damage through multiple mechanisms such as lipid peroxidation, protein denaturation and DNA damage. The aim of this study was to evaluate DNA and oxidative damage in subjects with chronic or aggressive periodontitis and healthy controls. Material and Methods Buccal mucosa cells and whole saliva were collected from 160 subjects, who were divided into three groups: subjects with chronic periodontitis (CP) (n = 58), subjects with aggressive periodontitis (AgP) (n = 42) and a control group (n = 60). DNA damage was determined by counting micronuclei (MN) and nuclear abnormalities (NAs) in exfoliated cells, including binucleated cells, cells with nuclear buds and karyolitic, karyorrhectic, condensed chromatin and pyknotic cells. The degree of oxidative stress was determined by quantifying 8‐hydroxy‐2′‐deoxyguanosine (8‐OHdG) in whole saliva. Results Subjects with CP or AgP presented significantly more ( p &lt; 0.05) MN and NAs and higher levels of 8‐OHdG ( p &lt; 0.05) compared with the control group. Conclusion Our results indicate that subjects with periodontitis (CP or AgP) exhibited an increase in the frequency of MN, NAs and 8‐OHdG, which is directly related to DNA damage. In addition, a positive correlation exists between oxidative stress produced by periodontitis disease and MN.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>24666368</pmid><doi>10.1111/jre.12175</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0022-3484
ispartof Journal of periodontal research, 2015-02, Vol.50 (1), p.28-36
issn 0022-3484
1600-0765
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1643147574
source Wiley
subjects Adult
Aggressive Periodontitis - pathology
Cell Nucleus - pathology
Chromatin - ultrastructure
Chronic Periodontitis - pathology
cytotoxicity
Dental Plaque Index
Dentistry
Deoxyguanosine - analogs & derivatives
Deoxyguanosine - analysis
DNA Damage
Female
Humans
Male
Micronuclei, Chromosome-Defective
Middle Aged
Mouth Mucosa - pathology
oxidative stress
Oxidative Stress - physiology
Periodontal Attachment Loss - classification
periodontal disease
Periodontal Index
Periodontal Pocket - classification
Saliva - metabolism
title Increased micronuclei and nuclear abnormalities in buccal mucosa and oxidative damage in saliva from patients with chronic and aggressive periodontal diseases
url http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-14T10%3A29%3A23IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Increased%20micronuclei%20and%20nuclear%20abnormalities%20in%20buccal%20mucosa%20and%20oxidative%20damage%20in%20saliva%20from%20patients%20with%20chronic%20and%20aggressive%20periodontal%20diseases&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20periodontal%20research&rft.au=Zamora-Perez,%20A.%20L.&rft.date=2015-02&rft.volume=50&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=28&rft.epage=36&rft.pages=28-36&rft.issn=0022-3484&rft.eissn=1600-0765&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111/jre.12175&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E1643147574%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4335-4d7596a127cbe498bcae038346714b3c44afd4168c892f3b6682789f50e36d8e3%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1643147574&rft_id=info:pmid/24666368&rfr_iscdi=true