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Isolation of crustacean hyperglycemic hormone-family peptides with vitellogenesis-inhibiting activity from the shiba shrimp Metapenaeus joyneri
Vitellogenesis-inhibiting hormone (VIH) in Crustacea belongs to the crustacean hyperglycemic hormone (CHH)-family. In order to characterize multiple VIH molecules in the shiba shrimp Metapenaeus joyneri , four CHH-family peptides designated as Mej-SGP-I, -II, -III, and -IV were purified by reversed-...
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Published in: | Fisheries science 2015-01, Vol.81 (1), p.65-72 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Vitellogenesis-inhibiting hormone (VIH) in Crustacea belongs to the crustacean hyperglycemic hormone (CHH)-family. In order to characterize multiple VIH molecules in the shiba shrimp
Metapenaeus joyneri
, four CHH-family peptides designated as Mej-SGP-I, -II, -III, and -IV were purified by reversed-phase HPLC and identified by N-terminal amino acid sequencing. The vitellogenesis-inhibiting activities of these peptides were examined using ex vivo incubation of ovarian fragments of the kuruma prawn
Marsupenaeus japonicus
. All of the four peptides significantly reduced vitellogenin mRNA levels in the ovarian fragments. Among them, the inhibitory activity of Mej-SGP-III which was the most abundant CHH-family peptide in the sinus gland was apparent. Therefore, a cDNA encoding the Mej-SGP-III precursor was cloned by RT-PCR coupled with 5′- and 3′-RACE. The mature Mej-SGP-III was found to consist of 72 amino acid residues containing six conserved cysteine residues and possess an amidated C-terminus. The mature Mej-SGP-III showed the highest sequence identity to Pej-SGP-V (one of six CHH/VIHs in
M. japonicus
) and Liv-SGP-G (one of six VIHs in
Litopenaeus vannamei
). These results indicate that Mej-SGP-III is one of the hormones regulating vitellogenesis in
M. joyneri
. |
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ISSN: | 0919-9268 1444-2906 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s12562-014-0834-7 |