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Effect of Inoculation Process on Lycopene Production by Blakeslea trispora in a Stirred-Tank Reactor

Lycopene biosynthesis by Blakeslea trispora was greatly enhanced in a stirred-tank reactor when a nonsynchronous inoculation process, in which the (+) mating type was inoculated after the (−) mating type has been grown for a certain period of time, was applied. The lycopene concentration with nonsyn...

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Published in:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology 2015-01, Vol.175 (2), p.770-779
Main Authors: Wang, Qiang, Feng, Ling-ran, Luo, Wei, Li, Han-guang, Zhou, Ya, Yu, Xiao-bin
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description Lycopene biosynthesis by Blakeslea trispora was greatly enhanced in a stirred-tank reactor when a nonsynchronous inoculation process, in which the (+) mating type was inoculated after the (−) mating type has been grown for a certain period of time, was applied. The lycopene concentration with nonsynchronous inoculation in a 24-h inoculation interval was 33 % higher than that with synchronous inoculation. The optimum inoculation ratio was 1:2 (+/−) at the 36 and 48 h inoculum age of mating types (+) and (−), respectively. Fermentation time for the individual strains and mated conditions showed that the (+) mating type grows faster than the (−) mating type. Morphological observation showed that the mycelium ratio of B. trispora (−) in mating culture with nonsynchronous inoculation was higher than that with synchronous inoculation. The results indicated that nonsynchronous inoculation process increased the dominance of B. trispora (−) in joint cultivation and hence stimulated lycopene biosynthesis.
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subjects Antioxidants
Biochemistry
Biomass
Bioreactors
Biosynthesis
Biotechnology
Blakeslea trispora
Carotenoids - biosynthesis
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Fermentation
Glucose - metabolism
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
inoculum
lycopene
Mating Factor
mating types
Mucorales - metabolism
mycelium
Mycelium - metabolism
Peptides - physiology
Phytochemicals
Pigments
Reactors
Time Factors
title Effect of Inoculation Process on Lycopene Production by Blakeslea trispora in a Stirred-Tank Reactor
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