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The physiological characteristics of community-dwelling elderly Japanese with airflow limitation: a cross-sectional study
Background and aims The aim of this study was to investigate the physiological characteristics of community-dwelling elderly subjects, aged ≥65 years, with airflow limitation in the Japanese community. Methods Subjects were recruited through local press advertisement, and 180 individuals were enroll...
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| Published in: | Aging clinical and experimental research 2015-02, Vol.27 (1), p.69-74 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| container_title | Aging clinical and experimental research |
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| creator | Fukutani, Naoto Yamada, Minoru Nishiguchi, Shu Yukutake, Taiki Kayama, Hiroki Tanigawa, Takanori Adachi, Daiki Hotta, Takayuki Morino, Saori Tashiro, Yuto Aoyama, Tomoki Tsuboyama, Tadao |
| description | Background and aims
The aim of this study was to investigate the physiological characteristics of community-dwelling elderly subjects, aged ≥65 years, with airflow limitation in the Japanese community.
Methods
Subjects were recruited through local press advertisement, and 180 individuals were enrolled. Data on age, body mass index (BMI), gender, smoking history, and past medical history were obtained, as were pulmonary function parameters, skeletal muscle mass index, and physical activity.
Results
The final study population comprised 161 participants from whom we obtained valid spirometry results. The mean age of this population was 73.4 ± 4.4 years, and 78 participants (48.4 %) were men. The prevalence of airflow limitation was 29.2 % (
n
= 47). Subjects with airflow limitation were significantly older (
P
= 0.01) and had poorer pulmonary function (
P
|
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s40520-014-0248-5 |
| format | article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1654697326</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1654697326</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c324t-a5cb1447f9fc6fd2b9e0dca71519f145926fc1ff3e7914a061d16ea8384814a93</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kcFO3DAQhi3UCijwAFwqS730ktaTOE7cW4UKbYXUC5wtr2PvGjnx1uNolbfHy0JbVeJkz8w3_8zoJ-QS2CdgrPuMnLU1qxjwitW8r9ojcgpdyfQNyDf__E_IO8QHxjiU4JicFLhnQvanZLnbWLrdLOhjiGtvdKBmo5M22SaP2Ruk0VETx3GefF6qYWdD8NOa2jDYFBb6U2_1ZNHSnc8bqn1yIe5o8KPPOvs4faGamhQRK7RmnygTMM_Dck7eOh3QXjy_Z-T--tvd1ffq9tfNj6uvt5Vpap4r3ZoVcN456YxwQ72Slg1Gd9CCdMBbWQtnwLnGdhK4ZgIGEFb3Tc_7EsvmjHw86G5T_D1bzGr0aMoVZe04owLRciG7phYF_fAf-hDnVDZGVTe8L6OkgELBgXo6K1mntsmPOi0KmNr7og6-qOKL2vui2tLz_ll5Xo12-NPxYkQB6gOApTStbfo7-nXVR2rBmlE</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2348926961</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>The physiological characteristics of community-dwelling elderly Japanese with airflow limitation: a cross-sectional study</title><source>Springer Link</source><creator>Fukutani, Naoto ; Yamada, Minoru ; Nishiguchi, Shu ; Yukutake, Taiki ; Kayama, Hiroki ; Tanigawa, Takanori ; Adachi, Daiki ; Hotta, Takayuki ; Morino, Saori ; Tashiro, Yuto ; Aoyama, Tomoki ; Tsuboyama, Tadao</creator><creatorcontrib>Fukutani, Naoto ; Yamada, Minoru ; Nishiguchi, Shu ; Yukutake, Taiki ; Kayama, Hiroki ; Tanigawa, Takanori ; Adachi, Daiki ; Hotta, Takayuki ; Morino, Saori ; Tashiro, Yuto ; Aoyama, Tomoki ; Tsuboyama, Tadao</creatorcontrib><description>Background and aims
The aim of this study was to investigate the physiological characteristics of community-dwelling elderly subjects, aged ≥65 years, with airflow limitation in the Japanese community.
Methods
Subjects were recruited through local press advertisement, and 180 individuals were enrolled. Data on age, body mass index (BMI), gender, smoking history, and past medical history were obtained, as were pulmonary function parameters, skeletal muscle mass index, and physical activity.
Results
The final study population comprised 161 participants from whom we obtained valid spirometry results. The mean age of this population was 73.4 ± 4.4 years, and 78 participants (48.4 %) were men. The prevalence of airflow limitation was 29.2 % (
n
= 47). Subjects with airflow limitation were significantly older (
P
= 0.01) and had poorer pulmonary function (
P
< 0.01), lower BMI (
P
< 0.01), and lower skeletal muscle mass index (
P
= 0.03) than healthy elderly subjects. Furthermore, skeletal muscle mass index was significantly correlated with the percentage of predicted forced vital capacity (
r
= 0.45,
P
< 0.05) and forced expiratory volume in 1 s (
r
= 0.50,
P
< 0.05) only in men with airflow limitation.
Conclusions
We found that the skeletal muscle mass index was significantly reduced in community-dwelling elderly with airflow limitation, and the skeletal muscle mass index was correlated with pulmonary function only in men with airflow limitation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1720-8319</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1594-0667</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1720-8319</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s40520-014-0248-5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24880698</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Forced Expiratory Volume ; Geriatrics/Gerontology ; Humans ; Japan - epidemiology ; Lung - physiopathology ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Muscle, Skeletal - pathology ; Musculoskeletal system ; Original Article ; Physiology ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - epidemiology ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - physiopathology ; Spirometry</subject><ispartof>Aging clinical and experimental research, 2015-02, Vol.27 (1), p.69-74</ispartof><rights>Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2014</rights><rights>Aging Clinical and Experimental Research is a copyright of Springer, (2014). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c324t-a5cb1447f9fc6fd2b9e0dca71519f145926fc1ff3e7914a061d16ea8384814a93</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24880698$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fukutani, Naoto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamada, Minoru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nishiguchi, Shu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yukutake, Taiki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kayama, Hiroki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tanigawa, Takanori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adachi, Daiki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hotta, Takayuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morino, Saori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tashiro, Yuto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aoyama, Tomoki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsuboyama, Tadao</creatorcontrib><title>The physiological characteristics of community-dwelling elderly Japanese with airflow limitation: a cross-sectional study</title><title>Aging clinical and experimental research</title><addtitle>Aging Clin Exp Res</addtitle><addtitle>Aging Clin Exp Res</addtitle><description>Background and aims
The aim of this study was to investigate the physiological characteristics of community-dwelling elderly subjects, aged ≥65 years, with airflow limitation in the Japanese community.
Methods
Subjects were recruited through local press advertisement, and 180 individuals were enrolled. Data on age, body mass index (BMI), gender, smoking history, and past medical history were obtained, as were pulmonary function parameters, skeletal muscle mass index, and physical activity.
Results
The final study population comprised 161 participants from whom we obtained valid spirometry results. The mean age of this population was 73.4 ± 4.4 years, and 78 participants (48.4 %) were men. The prevalence of airflow limitation was 29.2 % (
n
= 47). Subjects with airflow limitation were significantly older (
P
= 0.01) and had poorer pulmonary function (
P
< 0.01), lower BMI (
P
< 0.01), and lower skeletal muscle mass index (
P
= 0.03) than healthy elderly subjects. Furthermore, skeletal muscle mass index was significantly correlated with the percentage of predicted forced vital capacity (
r
= 0.45,
P
< 0.05) and forced expiratory volume in 1 s (
r
= 0.50,
P
< 0.05) only in men with airflow limitation.
Conclusions
We found that the skeletal muscle mass index was significantly reduced in community-dwelling elderly with airflow limitation, and the skeletal muscle mass index was correlated with pulmonary function only in men with airflow limitation.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Forced Expiratory Volume</subject><subject>Geriatrics/Gerontology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Japan - epidemiology</subject><subject>Lung - physiopathology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Muscle, Skeletal - pathology</subject><subject>Musculoskeletal system</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Physiology</subject><subject>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - epidemiology</subject><subject>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - physiopathology</subject><subject>Spirometry</subject><issn>1720-8319</issn><issn>1594-0667</issn><issn>1720-8319</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kcFO3DAQhi3UCijwAFwqS730ktaTOE7cW4UKbYXUC5wtr2PvGjnx1uNolbfHy0JbVeJkz8w3_8zoJ-QS2CdgrPuMnLU1qxjwitW8r9ojcgpdyfQNyDf__E_IO8QHxjiU4JicFLhnQvanZLnbWLrdLOhjiGtvdKBmo5M22SaP2Ruk0VETx3GefF6qYWdD8NOa2jDYFBb6U2_1ZNHSnc8bqn1yIe5o8KPPOvs4faGamhQRK7RmnygTMM_Dck7eOh3QXjy_Z-T--tvd1ffq9tfNj6uvt5Vpap4r3ZoVcN456YxwQ72Slg1Gd9CCdMBbWQtnwLnGdhK4ZgIGEFb3Tc_7EsvmjHw86G5T_D1bzGr0aMoVZe04owLRciG7phYF_fAf-hDnVDZGVTe8L6OkgELBgXo6K1mntsmPOi0KmNr7og6-qOKL2vui2tLz_ll5Xo12-NPxYkQB6gOApTStbfo7-nXVR2rBmlE</recordid><startdate>20150201</startdate><enddate>20150201</enddate><creator>Fukutani, Naoto</creator><creator>Yamada, Minoru</creator><creator>Nishiguchi, Shu</creator><creator>Yukutake, Taiki</creator><creator>Kayama, Hiroki</creator><creator>Tanigawa, Takanori</creator><creator>Adachi, Daiki</creator><creator>Hotta, Takayuki</creator><creator>Morino, Saori</creator><creator>Tashiro, Yuto</creator><creator>Aoyama, Tomoki</creator><creator>Tsuboyama, Tadao</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150201</creationdate><title>The physiological characteristics of community-dwelling elderly Japanese with airflow limitation: a cross-sectional study</title><author>Fukutani, Naoto ; Yamada, Minoru ; Nishiguchi, Shu ; Yukutake, Taiki ; Kayama, Hiroki ; Tanigawa, Takanori ; Adachi, Daiki ; Hotta, Takayuki ; Morino, Saori ; Tashiro, Yuto ; Aoyama, Tomoki ; Tsuboyama, Tadao</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c324t-a5cb1447f9fc6fd2b9e0dca71519f145926fc1ff3e7914a061d16ea8384814a93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Forced Expiratory Volume</topic><topic>Geriatrics/Gerontology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Japan - epidemiology</topic><topic>Lung - physiopathology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Muscle, Skeletal - pathology</topic><topic>Musculoskeletal system</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Physiology</topic><topic>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - epidemiology</topic><topic>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - physiopathology</topic><topic>Spirometry</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fukutani, Naoto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamada, Minoru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nishiguchi, Shu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yukutake, Taiki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kayama, Hiroki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tanigawa, Takanori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adachi, Daiki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hotta, Takayuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morino, Saori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tashiro, Yuto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aoyama, Tomoki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsuboyama, Tadao</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Aging clinical and experimental research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fukutani, Naoto</au><au>Yamada, Minoru</au><au>Nishiguchi, Shu</au><au>Yukutake, Taiki</au><au>Kayama, Hiroki</au><au>Tanigawa, Takanori</au><au>Adachi, Daiki</au><au>Hotta, Takayuki</au><au>Morino, Saori</au><au>Tashiro, Yuto</au><au>Aoyama, Tomoki</au><au>Tsuboyama, Tadao</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The physiological characteristics of community-dwelling elderly Japanese with airflow limitation: a cross-sectional study</atitle><jtitle>Aging clinical and experimental research</jtitle><stitle>Aging Clin Exp Res</stitle><addtitle>Aging Clin Exp Res</addtitle><date>2015-02-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>69</spage><epage>74</epage><pages>69-74</pages><issn>1720-8319</issn><issn>1594-0667</issn><eissn>1720-8319</eissn><abstract>Background and aims
The aim of this study was to investigate the physiological characteristics of community-dwelling elderly subjects, aged ≥65 years, with airflow limitation in the Japanese community.
Methods
Subjects were recruited through local press advertisement, and 180 individuals were enrolled. Data on age, body mass index (BMI), gender, smoking history, and past medical history were obtained, as were pulmonary function parameters, skeletal muscle mass index, and physical activity.
Results
The final study population comprised 161 participants from whom we obtained valid spirometry results. The mean age of this population was 73.4 ± 4.4 years, and 78 participants (48.4 %) were men. The prevalence of airflow limitation was 29.2 % (
n
= 47). Subjects with airflow limitation were significantly older (
P
= 0.01) and had poorer pulmonary function (
P
< 0.01), lower BMI (
P
< 0.01), and lower skeletal muscle mass index (
P
= 0.03) than healthy elderly subjects. Furthermore, skeletal muscle mass index was significantly correlated with the percentage of predicted forced vital capacity (
r
= 0.45,
P
< 0.05) and forced expiratory volume in 1 s (
r
= 0.50,
P
< 0.05) only in men with airflow limitation.
Conclusions
We found that the skeletal muscle mass index was significantly reduced in community-dwelling elderly with airflow limitation, and the skeletal muscle mass index was correlated with pulmonary function only in men with airflow limitation.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><pmid>24880698</pmid><doi>10.1007/s40520-014-0248-5</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | Springer Link |
| subjects | Aged Aged, 80 and over Cross-Sectional Studies Female Forced Expiratory Volume Geriatrics/Gerontology Humans Japan - epidemiology Lung - physiopathology Male Medicine Medicine & Public Health Muscle, Skeletal - pathology Musculoskeletal system Original Article Physiology Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - epidemiology Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - physiopathology Spirometry |
| title | The physiological characteristics of community-dwelling elderly Japanese with airflow limitation: a cross-sectional study |
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