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Skin photoprotection and consumption of coffee and polyphenols in healthy middle-aged Japanese females

Background Reactive oxygen species are known to mediate skin photoaging, which results in the formation of pigmented spots and wrinkles. Coffee is the largest source of polyphenols, which supplies a large number of antioxidants in one's daily life. However, little is known about how much coffee...

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Published in:International journal of dermatology 2015-04, Vol.54 (4), p.410-418
Main Authors: Fukushima, Yoichi, Takahashi, Yoshinari, Hori, Yusuke, Kishimoto, Yoshimi, Shiga, Kaedeko, Tanaka, Yuiko, Masunaga, Erika, Tani, Mariko, Yokoyama, Mihoko, Kondo, Kazuo
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container_title International journal of dermatology
container_volume 54
creator Fukushima, Yoichi
Takahashi, Yoshinari
Hori, Yusuke
Kishimoto, Yoshimi
Shiga, Kaedeko
Tanaka, Yuiko
Masunaga, Erika
Tani, Mariko
Yokoyama, Mihoko
Kondo, Kazuo
description Background Reactive oxygen species are known to mediate skin photoaging, which results in the formation of pigmented spots and wrinkles. Coffee is the largest source of polyphenols, which supplies a large number of antioxidants in one's daily life. However, little is known about how much coffee and polyphenol consumption influences skin health. In this study, a cross‐sectional survey of the diet, environmental factors, and skin conditions was conducted in healthy Japanese females to explore the influence of coffee and polyphenol consumption on skin conditions. Materials and methods Non‐smoking, healthy female subjects with moderate sun exposure in their daily lives were recruited for this study (n = 131, age range: 30–60 years old) and recorded their food and beverage intake and life circumstances using questionnaires. The skin water content, transepidermal water loss, and elasticity were measured on the cheek of each subject using non‐invasive methods: a Corneometer, a Tewameter, and a Cutometer, respectively. Wrinkles and pigmented spots were evaluated using digital photograph images. Results Consumption of coffee and total polyphenols from all sources and from coffee showed a statistically significant correlation towards a decrease in pigmented spot scores (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/ijd.12399
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Coffee is the largest source of polyphenols, which supplies a large number of antioxidants in one's daily life. However, little is known about how much coffee and polyphenol consumption influences skin health. In this study, a cross‐sectional survey of the diet, environmental factors, and skin conditions was conducted in healthy Japanese females to explore the influence of coffee and polyphenol consumption on skin conditions. Materials and methods Non‐smoking, healthy female subjects with moderate sun exposure in their daily lives were recruited for this study (n = 131, age range: 30–60 years old) and recorded their food and beverage intake and life circumstances using questionnaires. The skin water content, transepidermal water loss, and elasticity were measured on the cheek of each subject using non‐invasive methods: a Corneometer, a Tewameter, and a Cutometer, respectively. Wrinkles and pigmented spots were evaluated using digital photograph images. Results Consumption of coffee and total polyphenols from all sources and from coffee showed a statistically significant correlation towards a decrease in pigmented spot scores (P &lt; 0.05). Subjects with high total polyphenol consumption from coffee or chlorogenic acids (the third tertile group) showed the lowest score of ultraviolet pigmented spots (P &lt; 0.05). Conclusion Coffee and polyphenol consumption was associated with low facial pigmented spots in Japanese middle‐aged females. We speculated that coffee helps protect human skin from photoaging, and polyphenols, including chlorogenic acids, may contribute to the decreased hyperpigmentation of pigmented spots.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0011-9059</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-4632</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/ijd.12399</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25041334</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Asian Continental Ancestry Group ; Coffee ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Diet Surveys ; Female ; Humans ; Middle Aged ; Polyphenols ; Skin ; Skin Aging ; Sunlight ; Sunscreening Agents</subject><ispartof>International journal of dermatology, 2015-04, Vol.54 (4), p.410-418</ispartof><rights>2014 The International Society of Dermatology</rights><rights>2014 The International Society of Dermatology.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25041334$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fukushima, Yoichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takahashi, Yoshinari</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hori, Yusuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kishimoto, Yoshimi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shiga, Kaedeko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tanaka, Yuiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Masunaga, Erika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tani, Mariko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yokoyama, Mihoko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kondo, Kazuo</creatorcontrib><title>Skin photoprotection and consumption of coffee and polyphenols in healthy middle-aged Japanese females</title><title>International journal of dermatology</title><addtitle>Int J Dermatol</addtitle><description>Background Reactive oxygen species are known to mediate skin photoaging, which results in the formation of pigmented spots and wrinkles. Coffee is the largest source of polyphenols, which supplies a large number of antioxidants in one's daily life. However, little is known about how much coffee and polyphenol consumption influences skin health. In this study, a cross‐sectional survey of the diet, environmental factors, and skin conditions was conducted in healthy Japanese females to explore the influence of coffee and polyphenol consumption on skin conditions. Materials and methods Non‐smoking, healthy female subjects with moderate sun exposure in their daily lives were recruited for this study (n = 131, age range: 30–60 years old) and recorded their food and beverage intake and life circumstances using questionnaires. The skin water content, transepidermal water loss, and elasticity were measured on the cheek of each subject using non‐invasive methods: a Corneometer, a Tewameter, and a Cutometer, respectively. Wrinkles and pigmented spots were evaluated using digital photograph images. Results Consumption of coffee and total polyphenols from all sources and from coffee showed a statistically significant correlation towards a decrease in pigmented spot scores (P &lt; 0.05). Subjects with high total polyphenol consumption from coffee or chlorogenic acids (the third tertile group) showed the lowest score of ultraviolet pigmented spots (P &lt; 0.05). Conclusion Coffee and polyphenol consumption was associated with low facial pigmented spots in Japanese middle‐aged females. We speculated that coffee helps protect human skin from photoaging, and polyphenols, including chlorogenic acids, may contribute to the decreased hyperpigmentation of pigmented spots.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Asian Continental Ancestry Group</subject><subject>Coffee</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Diet Surveys</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Polyphenols</subject><subject>Skin</subject><subject>Skin Aging</subject><subject>Sunlight</subject><subject>Sunscreening Agents</subject><issn>0011-9059</issn><issn>1365-4632</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9UMtOwzAQtBAIyuPAD6AcuQTs2LGTI-JRKBVIPATiYrn2mhqcONSpoH-PaYG97I5mZrU7CO0TfERSHbs3c0QKWtdraEAoL3PGabGOBhgTkte4rLfQdoxvCdKCsE20VZSYEUrZANn7d9dm3TT0oZuFHnTvQpup1mQ6tHHedEscbILWAiyZLvhFN4U2-Jgl8xSU76eLrHHGeMjVK5hspDrVQoTMQqM8xF20YZWPsPfbd9DjxfnD6WU-vh1enZ6Mc0erqs6rinEthGKV5sxgPSmtLipuheFKM0tEaY2thK6IsRMBxlhDbIk5B2FpgRndQYervemZjznEXjYuavA-XRPmURLOuSgoK3mSHvxK55MGjOxmrlGzhfzLJgmOV4JP52HxzxMsf0KXKXS5DF1ejc6WQ3LkK4eLPXz9O9TsXXJBRSmfboZyfP189yKeRvKZfgNV_oUf</recordid><startdate>201504</startdate><enddate>201504</enddate><creator>Fukushima, Yoichi</creator><creator>Takahashi, Yoshinari</creator><creator>Hori, Yusuke</creator><creator>Kishimoto, Yoshimi</creator><creator>Shiga, Kaedeko</creator><creator>Tanaka, Yuiko</creator><creator>Masunaga, Erika</creator><creator>Tani, Mariko</creator><creator>Yokoyama, Mihoko</creator><creator>Kondo, Kazuo</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201504</creationdate><title>Skin photoprotection and consumption of coffee and polyphenols in healthy middle-aged Japanese females</title><author>Fukushima, Yoichi ; Takahashi, Yoshinari ; Hori, Yusuke ; Kishimoto, Yoshimi ; Shiga, Kaedeko ; Tanaka, Yuiko ; Masunaga, Erika ; Tani, Mariko ; Yokoyama, Mihoko ; Kondo, Kazuo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-i3889-8846c77a48c64d0cb5fc286f7d6ac4f175fdf87c81dfb7eddfd1f5066e7f32043</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Asian Continental Ancestry Group</topic><topic>Coffee</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Diet Surveys</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Polyphenols</topic><topic>Skin</topic><topic>Skin Aging</topic><topic>Sunlight</topic><topic>Sunscreening Agents</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fukushima, Yoichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takahashi, Yoshinari</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hori, Yusuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kishimoto, Yoshimi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shiga, Kaedeko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tanaka, Yuiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Masunaga, Erika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tani, Mariko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yokoyama, Mihoko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kondo, Kazuo</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of dermatology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fukushima, Yoichi</au><au>Takahashi, Yoshinari</au><au>Hori, Yusuke</au><au>Kishimoto, Yoshimi</au><au>Shiga, Kaedeko</au><au>Tanaka, Yuiko</au><au>Masunaga, Erika</au><au>Tani, Mariko</au><au>Yokoyama, Mihoko</au><au>Kondo, Kazuo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Skin photoprotection and consumption of coffee and polyphenols in healthy middle-aged Japanese females</atitle><jtitle>International journal of dermatology</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Dermatol</addtitle><date>2015-04</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>54</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>410</spage><epage>418</epage><pages>410-418</pages><issn>0011-9059</issn><eissn>1365-4632</eissn><abstract>Background Reactive oxygen species are known to mediate skin photoaging, which results in the formation of pigmented spots and wrinkles. Coffee is the largest source of polyphenols, which supplies a large number of antioxidants in one's daily life. However, little is known about how much coffee and polyphenol consumption influences skin health. In this study, a cross‐sectional survey of the diet, environmental factors, and skin conditions was conducted in healthy Japanese females to explore the influence of coffee and polyphenol consumption on skin conditions. Materials and methods Non‐smoking, healthy female subjects with moderate sun exposure in their daily lives were recruited for this study (n = 131, age range: 30–60 years old) and recorded their food and beverage intake and life circumstances using questionnaires. The skin water content, transepidermal water loss, and elasticity were measured on the cheek of each subject using non‐invasive methods: a Corneometer, a Tewameter, and a Cutometer, respectively. Wrinkles and pigmented spots were evaluated using digital photograph images. Results Consumption of coffee and total polyphenols from all sources and from coffee showed a statistically significant correlation towards a decrease in pigmented spot scores (P &lt; 0.05). Subjects with high total polyphenol consumption from coffee or chlorogenic acids (the third tertile group) showed the lowest score of ultraviolet pigmented spots (P &lt; 0.05). Conclusion Coffee and polyphenol consumption was associated with low facial pigmented spots in Japanese middle‐aged females. We speculated that coffee helps protect human skin from photoaging, and polyphenols, including chlorogenic acids, may contribute to the decreased hyperpigmentation of pigmented spots.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>25041334</pmid><doi>10.1111/ijd.12399</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Asian Continental Ancestry Group
Coffee
Cross-Sectional Studies
Diet Surveys
Female
Humans
Middle Aged
Polyphenols
Skin
Skin Aging
Sunlight
Sunscreening Agents
title Skin photoprotection and consumption of coffee and polyphenols in healthy middle-aged Japanese females
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