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Papillon-Lefèvre Syndrome with Homozygous Nonsense Mutation of Cathepsin C Gene Presenting with Late-Onset Periodontitis

Papillon–Lefèvre syndrome (PLS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder of keratinization caused by homozygous mutations in the gene encoding lysosomal protease cathepsin C (CTSC). It is clinically characterized by transgredient palmoplantar keratoderma (PPK) and periodontitis. A 15‐year‐old boy pres...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Pediatric dermatology 2015-03, Vol.32 (2), p.292-294
Main Authors: Ragunatha, Shivanna, Ramesh, Mudalagirigowda, Anupama, Panagar, Kapoor, Meenakshi, Bhat, Meenakshi
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Papillon–Lefèvre syndrome (PLS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder of keratinization caused by homozygous mutations in the gene encoding lysosomal protease cathepsin C (CTSC). It is clinically characterized by transgredient palmoplantar keratoderma (PPK) and periodontitis. A 15‐year‐old boy presenting with PPK from the age of 6 months and late‐onset periodontitis that began at the age of 12 years is described. Mutation analysis revealed a homozygous nonsense mutation (p.Y304X) in exon 7 of the CTSC gene. Late‐onset periodontitis in a patient with Papillon‐Lefèvre syndrome is a rare phenotypic variation.
ISSN:0736-8046
1525-1470
DOI:10.1111/pde.12357