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Adipose tissue macrophage polarization by intermittent hypoxia in a mouse model of OSA: Effect of tumor microenvironment

Highlights • Sleep apnea is characterized by intermittent hypoxia (IH), and is associated with adverse cancer outcomes. • IH-induced changes in TAMs contribute to increased tumor proliferation and invasion in mice. • Adipose tissue macrophages show differential polarization under IH, depending on th...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Cancer letters 2015-06, Vol.361 (2), p.233-239
Main Authors: Almendros, Isaac, Gileles-Hillel, Alex, Khalyfa, Abdelnaby, Wang, Yang, Zhang, Shelley X, Carreras, Alba, Farré, Ramon, Gozal, David
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Highlights • Sleep apnea is characterized by intermittent hypoxia (IH), and is associated with adverse cancer outcomes. • IH-induced changes in TAMs contribute to increased tumor proliferation and invasion in mice. • Adipose tissue macrophages show differential polarization under IH, depending on the presence or absence of tumor. • Increased Tregs in the ipsilateral adipose tissue to the tumor may contribute to alter polarity of macrophages toward M2 phenotype.
ISSN:0304-3835
1872-7980
DOI:10.1016/j.canlet.2015.03.010