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AMR gradiometer for mine detection

Anisotropic magnetoresistors (AMRs) are used to build an advanced mine detector. The sensing head involves a gradiometric pair of AMR sensors and a continuous-wave driven excitation coil, so the gradiometer is capable of detection of ferromagnetic materials as well as diamagnetic metals. The sensors...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Sensors and actuators. A. Physical. 2012-10, Vol.186, p.100-104
Main Authors: Vyhnánek, Jan, Janošek, Michal, Ripka, Pavel
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Anisotropic magnetoresistors (AMRs) are used to build an advanced mine detector. The sensing head involves a gradiometric pair of AMR sensors and a continuous-wave driven excitation coil, so the gradiometer is capable of detection of ferromagnetic materials as well as diamagnetic metals. The sensors are specially arranged to suppress the large AC-excitation field, so the mine detector senses both DC and AC field gradient responses of the object of interest. Being limited by the sensor and electronics noise of 268pT/√Hz at 1kHz, we were able to detect a 50mm×50mm×1.5mm aluminum test object in a 20cm depth using a 150μT, 1-kHz excitation field.
ISSN:0924-4247
1873-3069
DOI:10.1016/j.sna.2012.03.007