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Development and characteristics of a method for self-contained ice production using cold outdoor air in winter
This paper proposes a new method of ice production using a simple insulation lid and a self-contained ice production. Results of experiments in a freezer showed that ice could be produced with three proposed containers. It was possible to produce ice using a flat-plate-type simple insulation lid wit...
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Published in: | Energy (Oxford) 2014-04, Vol.68, p.939-946 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | This paper proposes a new method of ice production using a simple insulation lid and a self-contained ice production. Results of experiments in a freezer showed that ice could be produced with three proposed containers. It was possible to produce ice using a flat-plate-type simple insulation lid with the 1-ton and 0.5-ton containers. It was also proven that self-contained ice production was possible using a cap-type simple insulation lid with the 135-kg container. Outdoor experiments were also conducted. It was confirmed that ice could be produced outdoors and shown that the production method for ice intended for space cooling with a mixture of snow and water was effective. Furthermore, a method of production for high-value-added clear ice was proposed based on the outcomes of indoor and outdoor experiments. It was confirmed that all the items of the relevant standards were satisfied as a result of water quality examination of edible ice and ice intended for space cooling.
•New methods of ice production using a simple insulation lid were proposed.•It was possible to produce ice using a flat-plate-type simple insulation lid with containers.•It was proven that self-contained ice production was possible using a cap-type simple insulation lid.•A method of production for high-value-added clear ice was proposed. |
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ISSN: | 0360-5442 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.energy.2014.01.091 |