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Advance transit oriented development typology: case study in Brisbane, Australia

Internationally, transit oriented development (TOD) is characterised by moderate to high density development with diverse land use patterns and well connected street networks centred around high frequency transit stops (bus and rail). Although different TOD typologies have been developed in differen...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of transport geography 2014-01, Vol.34, p.54-70
Main Authors: Kamruzzaman, Md, Baker, Douglas, Washington, Simon, Turrell, Gavin
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Internationally, transit oriented development (TOD) is characterised by moderate to high density development with diverse land use patterns and well connected street networks centred around high frequency transit stops (bus and rail). Although different TOD typologies have been developed in different contexts, they are based on subjective evaluation criteria derived from the context in which they are built and typically lack a validation measure. Arguably there exist sets of TOD characteristics that perform better in certain contexts, and being able to optimise TOD effectiveness would facilitate planning and supporting policy development. This research utilises data from census collection districts (CCDs) in Brisbane with different sets of TOD attributes measured across six objectively quantified built environmental indicators: net employment density, net residential density, land use diversity, intersection density, cul-de-sac density, and public transport accessibility.
ISSN:0966-6923
DOI:10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2013.11.002