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Direct laser writing of buried waveguide in As sub(2)S sub(3) glass using a helical sample translation

We report the fabrication and the characterization of buried waveguide in As sub(2)S sub(3) glass. It is well known that the interaction of femtosecond pulses with this material at high laser repetition rates results in a mainly negative refractive index variation, due to heat accumulation effect. H...

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Published in:Optics letters 2013-01, Vol.38 (20), p.4212-4215
Main Authors: Caulier, Ophelie, Le Coq, David, Bychkov, Eugene, Masselin, Pascal
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Language:English
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creator Caulier, Ophelie
Le Coq, David
Bychkov, Eugene
Masselin, Pascal
description We report the fabrication and the characterization of buried waveguide in As sub(2)S sub(3) glass. It is well known that the interaction of femtosecond pulses with this material at high laser repetition rates results in a mainly negative refractive index variation, due to heat accumulation effect. However, we show here that a helical translation of the sample parallel to the laser beam, allows the inscription of a core of positive refractive variation, with full control over its magnitude and diameter. An example demonstrating the high symmetry of the guided mode is given.
doi_str_mv 10.1364/OL.38.004212
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source Optica Publishing Group Journals
subjects Direct laser writing
Femtosecond pulses
Glass
Helical
Laser beams
Lasers
Translations
Waveguides
title Direct laser writing of buried waveguide in As sub(2)S sub(3) glass using a helical sample translation
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