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Effect of central inset pharyngeal flap for velopharyngeal insufficiency on eustachian tube function
Objectives/Hypothesis The aim of this study was to assess the effect of the central inset pharyngeal flap, used for correcting persistent velopharyngeal incompetence after cleft palate repair, on Eustachian tube (ET) function. Methods This study included 28 patients who were diagnosed with persisten...
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Published in: | The Laryngoscope 2015-07, Vol.125 (7), p.1729-1732 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Objectives/Hypothesis
The aim of this study was to assess the effect of the central inset pharyngeal flap, used for correcting persistent velopharyngeal incompetence after cleft palate repair, on Eustachian tube (ET) function.
Methods
This study included 28 patients who were diagnosed with persistent velopharyngeal insufficiency following primary cleft palate repair, together with otitis media with effusion (OME) and/or ET dysfunction that failed to improve after the primary palatoplasty and extensive medical treatment. Diagnosis of velopharyngeal insufficiency (VPI) in these cases was performed by video nasoendoscopy and speech assessment. Prior to and after surgery, patients were assessed through otoscopic, tympanometric, and audiometric evaluation.
Results
All postoperative otoscopic findings were significantly better than preoperative (P 0.05). Postoperative tympanometry revealed type A curve (normal) in 30 ears (53.6%), with significant improvement in ET function after this type of flap (P |
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ISSN: | 0023-852X 1531-4995 |
DOI: | 10.1002/lary.25106 |