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Ocular blood flow in polycystic ovary syndrome

Aim The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the presence of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) alters ocular blood flow parameters. Material and Methods Color Doppler imaging of the orbital vessels was performed in 41 eyes of 41 patients with PCOS. Forty‐eight eyes of 48 age‐matched volunteers s...

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Published in:The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research 2015-07, Vol.41 (7), p.1080-1086
Main Authors: Örnek, Nurgül, İnal, Mikail, Tulmaç, Özlem Banu, Özcan-Dağ, Zeynep, Örnek, Kemal
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container_title The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research
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creator Örnek, Nurgül
İnal, Mikail
Tulmaç, Özlem Banu
Özcan-Dağ, Zeynep
Örnek, Kemal
description Aim The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the presence of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) alters ocular blood flow parameters. Material and Methods Color Doppler imaging of the orbital vessels was performed in 41 eyes of 41 patients with PCOS. Forty‐eight eyes of 48 age‐matched volunteers served as controls. The ophthalmic artery (OA), the central retinal artery and the posterior ciliary artery were examined. Ocular blood flow indices of the peak systolic velocity, diastolic velocity, end‐diastolic velocity, systolic/diastolic ratio, resistive index and pulsatility index were computed. Results The peak systolic velocity, diastolic velocity and end‐diastolic velocity of the OA, central retinal artery and posterior ciliary artery were significantly increased in PCOS patients in comparison to the controls (all P 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jog.12673
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Material and Methods Color Doppler imaging of the orbital vessels was performed in 41 eyes of 41 patients with PCOS. Forty‐eight eyes of 48 age‐matched volunteers served as controls. The ophthalmic artery (OA), the central retinal artery and the posterior ciliary artery were examined. Ocular blood flow indices of the peak systolic velocity, diastolic velocity, end‐diastolic velocity, systolic/diastolic ratio, resistive index and pulsatility index were computed. Results The peak systolic velocity, diastolic velocity and end‐diastolic velocity of the OA, central retinal artery and posterior ciliary artery were significantly increased in PCOS patients in comparison to the controls (all P &lt; 0.001). The mean systolic/diastolic ratio, resistive index and pulsatility index of the OA in PCOS patients were significantly decreased (all P &lt; 0.05). Ocular blood flow velocity was positively correlated with serum luteinizing hormone, follicle‐stimulating hormone and total cholesterol levels. There was a significant negative correlation between serum glucose and insulin levels and ocular blood flow velocity. Conclusion Ocular blood flow velocity is increased in PCOS patients and vascular resistance seems to decrease only in the OA.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1341-8076</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1447-0756</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jog.12673</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25655141</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Australia: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; blood flow ; Blood Flow Velocity ; Cardiovascular Diseases - diagnostic imaging ; Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology ; Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology ; Ciliary Arteries - diagnostic imaging ; Ciliary Arteries - physiopathology ; Eye - blood supply ; Eye - diagnostic imaging ; Female ; Humans ; ocular ; Ophthalmic Artery - diagnostic imaging ; Ophthalmic Artery - physiopathology ; polycystic ovary syndrome ; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - physiopathology ; Pulsatile Flow ; Regional Blood Flow ; Retinal Artery - diagnostic imaging ; Retinal Artery - physiopathology ; Risk ; Turkey - epidemiology ; Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color ; Vascular Resistance ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research, 2015-07, Vol.41 (7), p.1080-1086</ispartof><rights>2015 The Authors. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research © 2015 Japan Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology</rights><rights>2015 The Authors. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research © 2015 Japan Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3873-7fa0db1c859cd08a2c5f2008a2776e24954362c8afc3c96b7b895d8c4991ca443</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3873-7fa0db1c859cd08a2c5f2008a2776e24954362c8afc3c96b7b895d8c4991ca443</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25655141$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Örnek, Nurgül</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>İnal, Mikail</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tulmaç, Özlem Banu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Özcan-Dağ, Zeynep</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Örnek, Kemal</creatorcontrib><title>Ocular blood flow in polycystic ovary syndrome</title><title>The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research</title><addtitle>J Obstet Gynaecol Res</addtitle><description>Aim The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the presence of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) alters ocular blood flow parameters. Material and Methods Color Doppler imaging of the orbital vessels was performed in 41 eyes of 41 patients with PCOS. Forty‐eight eyes of 48 age‐matched volunteers served as controls. The ophthalmic artery (OA), the central retinal artery and the posterior ciliary artery were examined. Ocular blood flow indices of the peak systolic velocity, diastolic velocity, end‐diastolic velocity, systolic/diastolic ratio, resistive index and pulsatility index were computed. Results The peak systolic velocity, diastolic velocity and end‐diastolic velocity of the OA, central retinal artery and posterior ciliary artery were significantly increased in PCOS patients in comparison to the controls (all P &lt; 0.001). The mean systolic/diastolic ratio, resistive index and pulsatility index of the OA in PCOS patients were significantly decreased (all P &lt; 0.05). Ocular blood flow velocity was positively correlated with serum luteinizing hormone, follicle‐stimulating hormone and total cholesterol levels. There was a significant negative correlation between serum glucose and insulin levels and ocular blood flow velocity. Conclusion Ocular blood flow velocity is increased in PCOS patients and vascular resistance seems to decrease only in the OA.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>blood flow</subject><subject>Blood Flow Velocity</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Diseases - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology</subject><subject>Ciliary Arteries - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Ciliary Arteries - physiopathology</subject><subject>Eye - blood supply</subject><subject>Eye - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>ocular</subject><subject>Ophthalmic Artery - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Ophthalmic Artery - physiopathology</subject><subject>polycystic ovary syndrome</subject><subject>Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - physiopathology</subject><subject>Pulsatile Flow</subject><subject>Regional Blood Flow</subject><subject>Retinal Artery - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Retinal Artery - physiopathology</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>Turkey - epidemiology</subject><subject>Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color</subject><subject>Vascular Resistance</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1341-8076</issn><issn>1447-0756</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kM1OwzAQhC0EoqVw4AVQjnBIa8d_8REVKFRVywHE0XIcB6U4dbEbSt6elNDe2MuOtN-MVgPAJYJD1M5o6d6HKGEcH4E-IoTHkFN23GpMUJxCznrgLIQlhIgLlJ6CXkIZpYigPhgudG2VjzLrXB4V1m2jchWtnW10EzaljtyX8k0UmlXuXWXOwUmhbDAXf3sAXh_uX8aP8WwxeRrfzmKNU45jXiiYZ0inVOgcpirRtEjgTnDOTEIEJZglOlWFxlqwjGepoHmqiRBIK0LwAFx3uWvvPmsTNrIqgzbWqpVxdZCICZ6gBDLWojcdqr0LwZtCrn1ZtU9LBOWuHtnWI3_radmrv9g6q0x-IPd9tMCoA7alNc3_SXK6mOwj485Rho35PjiU_5DtmVP5Np9Iiud3z4xN5Qz_AC_3fE8</recordid><startdate>201507</startdate><enddate>201507</enddate><creator>Örnek, Nurgül</creator><creator>İnal, Mikail</creator><creator>Tulmaç, Özlem Banu</creator><creator>Özcan-Dağ, Zeynep</creator><creator>Örnek, Kemal</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201507</creationdate><title>Ocular blood flow in polycystic ovary syndrome</title><author>Örnek, Nurgül ; İnal, Mikail ; Tulmaç, Özlem Banu ; Özcan-Dağ, Zeynep ; Örnek, Kemal</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3873-7fa0db1c859cd08a2c5f2008a2776e24954362c8afc3c96b7b895d8c4991ca443</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>blood flow</topic><topic>Blood Flow Velocity</topic><topic>Cardiovascular Diseases - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology</topic><topic>Ciliary Arteries - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Ciliary Arteries - physiopathology</topic><topic>Eye - blood supply</topic><topic>Eye - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>ocular</topic><topic>Ophthalmic Artery - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Ophthalmic Artery - physiopathology</topic><topic>polycystic ovary syndrome</topic><topic>Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - physiopathology</topic><topic>Pulsatile Flow</topic><topic>Regional Blood Flow</topic><topic>Retinal Artery - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Retinal Artery - physiopathology</topic><topic>Risk</topic><topic>Turkey - epidemiology</topic><topic>Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color</topic><topic>Vascular Resistance</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Örnek, Nurgül</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>İnal, Mikail</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tulmaç, Özlem Banu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Özcan-Dağ, Zeynep</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Örnek, Kemal</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Örnek, Nurgül</au><au>İnal, Mikail</au><au>Tulmaç, Özlem Banu</au><au>Özcan-Dağ, Zeynep</au><au>Örnek, Kemal</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Ocular blood flow in polycystic ovary syndrome</atitle><jtitle>The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research</jtitle><addtitle>J Obstet Gynaecol Res</addtitle><date>2015-07</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>41</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>1080</spage><epage>1086</epage><pages>1080-1086</pages><issn>1341-8076</issn><eissn>1447-0756</eissn><abstract>Aim The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the presence of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) alters ocular blood flow parameters. Material and Methods Color Doppler imaging of the orbital vessels was performed in 41 eyes of 41 patients with PCOS. Forty‐eight eyes of 48 age‐matched volunteers served as controls. The ophthalmic artery (OA), the central retinal artery and the posterior ciliary artery were examined. Ocular blood flow indices of the peak systolic velocity, diastolic velocity, end‐diastolic velocity, systolic/diastolic ratio, resistive index and pulsatility index were computed. Results The peak systolic velocity, diastolic velocity and end‐diastolic velocity of the OA, central retinal artery and posterior ciliary artery were significantly increased in PCOS patients in comparison to the controls (all P &lt; 0.001). The mean systolic/diastolic ratio, resistive index and pulsatility index of the OA in PCOS patients were significantly decreased (all P &lt; 0.05). Ocular blood flow velocity was positively correlated with serum luteinizing hormone, follicle‐stimulating hormone and total cholesterol levels. There was a significant negative correlation between serum glucose and insulin levels and ocular blood flow velocity. Conclusion Ocular blood flow velocity is increased in PCOS patients and vascular resistance seems to decrease only in the OA.</abstract><cop>Australia</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>25655141</pmid><doi>10.1111/jog.12673</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
blood flow
Blood Flow Velocity
Cardiovascular Diseases - diagnostic imaging
Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology
Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology
Ciliary Arteries - diagnostic imaging
Ciliary Arteries - physiopathology
Eye - blood supply
Eye - diagnostic imaging
Female
Humans
ocular
Ophthalmic Artery - diagnostic imaging
Ophthalmic Artery - physiopathology
polycystic ovary syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - physiopathology
Pulsatile Flow
Regional Blood Flow
Retinal Artery - diagnostic imaging
Retinal Artery - physiopathology
Risk
Turkey - epidemiology
Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color
Vascular Resistance
Young Adult
title Ocular blood flow in polycystic ovary syndrome
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