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Elusive Silane-Alane Complex [SiH⋅⋅⋅Al]: Isolation, Characterization, and Multifaceted Frustrated Lewis Pair Type Catalysis

The super acidity of the unsolvated Al(C6F5)3 enabled isolation of the elusive silane–alane complex [SiH⋅⋅⋅Al], which was structurally characterized by spectroscopic and X‐ray diffraction methods. The Janus‐like nature of this adduct, coupled with strong silane activation, effects multifaceted frus...

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Published in:Angewandte Chemie International Edition 2015-06, Vol.54 (23), p.6842-6846
Main Authors: Chen, Jiawei, Chen, Eugene Y.-X.
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Language:English
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description The super acidity of the unsolvated Al(C6F5)3 enabled isolation of the elusive silane–alane complex [SiH⋅⋅⋅Al], which was structurally characterized by spectroscopic and X‐ray diffraction methods. The Janus‐like nature of this adduct, coupled with strong silane activation, effects multifaceted frustrated‐Lewis‐pair‐type catalysis. When compared with the silane–borane system, the silane–alane system offers unique features or clear advantages in the four types of catalytic transformations examined in this study, including: ligand redistribution of tertiary silanes into secondary and quaternary silanes, polymerization of conjugated polar alkenes, hydrosilylation of unactivated alkenes, and hydrodefluorination of fluoroalkanes. Al does it all: The elusive silane–alane complex [SiH⋅⋅⋅Al] was isolated and structurally characterized by spectroscopic and X‐ray diffraction methods. The Janus‐like nature of this adduct, coupled with strong silane activation, effects multifaceted frustrated‐Lewis‐pair‐type catalysis. Its use in four different reactions is described.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/anie.201502400
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Ed</addtitle><description>The super acidity of the unsolvated Al(C6F5)3 enabled isolation of the elusive silane–alane complex [SiH⋅⋅⋅Al], which was structurally characterized by spectroscopic and X‐ray diffraction methods. The Janus‐like nature of this adduct, coupled with strong silane activation, effects multifaceted frustrated‐Lewis‐pair‐type catalysis. When compared with the silane–borane system, the silane–alane system offers unique features or clear advantages in the four types of catalytic transformations examined in this study, including: ligand redistribution of tertiary silanes into secondary and quaternary silanes, polymerization of conjugated polar alkenes, hydrosilylation of unactivated alkenes, and hydrodefluorination of fluoroalkanes. Al does it all: The elusive silane–alane complex [SiH⋅⋅⋅Al] was isolated and structurally characterized by spectroscopic and X‐ray diffraction methods. The Janus‐like nature of this adduct, coupled with strong silane activation, effects multifaceted frustrated‐Lewis‐pair‐type catalysis. Its use in four different reactions is described.</description><subject>Activation</subject><subject>alanes</subject><subject>Alkenes</subject><subject>Catalysis</subject><subject>Diffraction</subject><subject>Joining</subject><subject>Lewis acids</subject><subject>Silanes</subject><subject>Spectroscopy</subject><subject>structure elucidation</subject><subject>X-ray diffraction</subject><subject>X-rays</subject><issn>1433-7851</issn><issn>1521-3773</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkcFu1DAURSMEoqWwZYkssemCDO_ZsZ2wm46m7UhDQWqBBUKWkzjCxZMMdkI7rGHFZ_Ah_As_wC-QkGGE2FSy7Cfr3Pt0daPoIcIEAehTXVszoYAcaAJwK9pHTjFmUrLb_ZwwFsuU4150L4TLnk9TEHejPcozkChgP_oyd12wnww5t07XJp4ON5k1q7Uz1-Ttuf31_cfpz29fxzN1756RRWicbm1TPyGz99rrojXeft7-6LokzzvX2koXpjUlOfZdaL0exqW5soG81NaTi82636Jb7TbBhvvRnUq7YB5s34Po1fH8YnYaL1-cLGbTZVwIDhCnKeOppJwKqQ3FvJJZxbhIkSKWGSsLoQ1SplHniANqEiNymuUcGIcS2EF0OPquffOxM6FVKxsK44bMTRcUSkAEAUl6MypSJrkUNOnRx_-hl03n6z7IH4ohJDAYTkaq8E0I3lRq7e1K-41CUEOVaqhS7arsBY-2tl2-MuUO_9tdD2QjcGWd2dxgp6Zni_m_5vGotaE11zut9h-UkH0w9ebsRCVHPGN49Fol7Df7xrtY</recordid><startdate>20150601</startdate><enddate>20150601</enddate><creator>Chen, Jiawei</creator><creator>Chen, Eugene Y.-X.</creator><general>WILEY-VCH Verlag</general><general>WILEY‐VCH Verlag</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7QF</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150601</creationdate><title>Elusive Silane-Alane Complex [SiH⋅⋅⋅Al]: Isolation, Characterization, and Multifaceted Frustrated Lewis Pair Type Catalysis</title><author>Chen, Jiawei ; Chen, Eugene Y.-X.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c6500-88358725267ae21bf79f35681211d93dc6ae123a1ab113587e4e6b29b50350d03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Activation</topic><topic>alanes</topic><topic>Alkenes</topic><topic>Catalysis</topic><topic>Diffraction</topic><topic>Joining</topic><topic>Lewis acids</topic><topic>Silanes</topic><topic>Spectroscopy</topic><topic>structure elucidation</topic><topic>X-ray diffraction</topic><topic>X-rays</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chen, Jiawei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Eugene Y.-X.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Aluminium Industry Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Angewandte Chemie International Edition</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chen, Jiawei</au><au>Chen, Eugene Y.-X.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Elusive Silane-Alane Complex [SiH⋅⋅⋅Al]: Isolation, Characterization, and Multifaceted Frustrated Lewis Pair Type Catalysis</atitle><jtitle>Angewandte Chemie International Edition</jtitle><addtitle>Angew. Chem. Int. Ed</addtitle><date>2015-06-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>54</volume><issue>23</issue><spage>6842</spage><epage>6846</epage><pages>6842-6846</pages><issn>1433-7851</issn><eissn>1521-3773</eissn><coden>ACIEAY</coden><abstract>The super acidity of the unsolvated Al(C6F5)3 enabled isolation of the elusive silane–alane complex [SiH⋅⋅⋅Al], which was structurally characterized by spectroscopic and X‐ray diffraction methods. The Janus‐like nature of this adduct, coupled with strong silane activation, effects multifaceted frustrated‐Lewis‐pair‐type catalysis. When compared with the silane–borane system, the silane–alane system offers unique features or clear advantages in the four types of catalytic transformations examined in this study, including: ligand redistribution of tertiary silanes into secondary and quaternary silanes, polymerization of conjugated polar alkenes, hydrosilylation of unactivated alkenes, and hydrodefluorination of fluoroalkanes. Al does it all: The elusive silane–alane complex [SiH⋅⋅⋅Al] was isolated and structurally characterized by spectroscopic and X‐ray diffraction methods. The Janus‐like nature of this adduct, coupled with strong silane activation, effects multifaceted frustrated‐Lewis‐pair‐type catalysis. Its use in four different reactions is described.</abstract><cop>Weinheim</cop><pub>WILEY-VCH Verlag</pub><pmid>25907160</pmid><doi>10.1002/anie.201502400</doi><tpages>5</tpages><edition>International ed. in English</edition></addata></record>
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source Wiley-Blackwell Read & Publish Collection
subjects Activation
alanes
Alkenes
Catalysis
Diffraction
Joining
Lewis acids
Silanes
Spectroscopy
structure elucidation
X-ray diffraction
X-rays
title Elusive Silane-Alane Complex [SiH⋅⋅⋅Al]: Isolation, Characterization, and Multifaceted Frustrated Lewis Pair Type Catalysis
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