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Karyotype analysis of Rheum palmatum
Rheum palmatum, one of the source plants of the traditional Chinese medicine rhubarb, is anendemic and endangered species. To our knowledge, this is the first report on the chromosome number and karyotype of this species. Sectioning combined with micrography was used to analyze the karyotype. The fo...
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Published in: | Genetics and molecular research 2014-10, Vol.13 (4), p.9056-9061 |
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creator | Ye, J Q Jia, Y Y Fan, K Sun, X J Wang, X M |
description | Rheum palmatum, one of the source plants of the traditional Chinese medicine rhubarb, is anendemic and endangered species. To our knowledge, this is the first report on the chromosome number and karyotype of this species. Sectioning combined with micrography was used to analyze the karyotype. The following results were obtained: R. palmatum had a stable chromosome number 2n = 22; the basic number of chromosomes was 11; karyotype formula is 2n = 22 = 20 metacentric + 2 submetacentric, belonging to Stebbins' 1A type; and karyotype asymmetry index was 55.39%. The present study showed that R. palmatum has a primitive type of karyotype. |
doi_str_mv | 10.4238/2014.October.31.20 |
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To our knowledge, this is the first report on the chromosome number and karyotype of this species. Sectioning combined with micrography was used to analyze the karyotype. The following results were obtained: R. palmatum had a stable chromosome number 2n = 22; the basic number of chromosomes was 11; karyotype formula is 2n = 22 = 20 metacentric + 2 submetacentric, belonging to Stebbins' 1A type; and karyotype asymmetry index was 55.39%. The present study showed that R. palmatum has a primitive type of karyotype.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1676-5680</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1676-5680</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4238/2014.October.31.20</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25366796</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Brazil</publisher><subject>Chromosomes, Plant - genetics ; Endangered Species ; Karyotype ; Karyotyping - methods ; Medicine, Chinese Traditional ; Plants, Medicinal - genetics ; Rheum ; Rheum - genetics</subject><ispartof>Genetics and molecular research, 2014-10, Vol.13 (4), p.9056-9061</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c380t-bf7a18c0cde54b6440083cc3c95279b54251b5177ef940fadb07ab12098f26413</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25366796$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ye, J Q</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jia, Y Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fan, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, X J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, X M</creatorcontrib><title>Karyotype analysis of Rheum palmatum</title><title>Genetics and molecular research</title><addtitle>Genet Mol Res</addtitle><description>Rheum palmatum, one of the source plants of the traditional Chinese medicine rhubarb, is anendemic and endangered species. To our knowledge, this is the first report on the chromosome number and karyotype of this species. Sectioning combined with micrography was used to analyze the karyotype. The following results were obtained: R. palmatum had a stable chromosome number 2n = 22; the basic number of chromosomes was 11; karyotype formula is 2n = 22 = 20 metacentric + 2 submetacentric, belonging to Stebbins' 1A type; and karyotype asymmetry index was 55.39%. The present study showed that R. palmatum has a primitive type of karyotype.</description><subject>Chromosomes, Plant - genetics</subject><subject>Endangered Species</subject><subject>Karyotype</subject><subject>Karyotyping - methods</subject><subject>Medicine, Chinese Traditional</subject><subject>Plants, Medicinal - genetics</subject><subject>Rheum</subject><subject>Rheum - genetics</subject><issn>1676-5680</issn><issn>1676-5680</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkE1Lw0AQhhdRbK3-AQ-SgwcviTP7naMUv7BQED0vu9tdrCRNzCaH_ntTWsWbp5mB531hHkIuEQpOmb6lgLxY-r5xoSsYFhSOyBSlkrmQGo7_7BNyltInABVcwymZUMGkVKWckusX222bftuGzG5stU3rlDUxe_0IQ521tqptP9Tn5CTaKoWLw5yR94f7t_lTvlg-Ps_vFrlnGvrcRWVRe_CrILiTnANo5j3zpaCqdIJTgU6gUiGWHKJdOVDWIYVSRyo5shm52fe2XfM1hNSbep18qCq7Cc2QDCoQoBCZ-B-VFISWvFQjSveo75qUuhBN263r8W2DYHYizU6kOYg0DMd7DF0d-gdXh9Vv5Mcc-wYNdW4I</recordid><startdate>20141031</startdate><enddate>20141031</enddate><creator>Ye, J Q</creator><creator>Jia, Y Y</creator><creator>Fan, K</creator><creator>Sun, X J</creator><creator>Wang, X M</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20141031</creationdate><title>Karyotype analysis of Rheum palmatum</title><author>Ye, J Q ; Jia, Y Y ; Fan, K ; Sun, X J ; Wang, X M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c380t-bf7a18c0cde54b6440083cc3c95279b54251b5177ef940fadb07ab12098f26413</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Chromosomes, Plant - genetics</topic><topic>Endangered Species</topic><topic>Karyotype</topic><topic>Karyotyping - methods</topic><topic>Medicine, Chinese Traditional</topic><topic>Plants, Medicinal - genetics</topic><topic>Rheum</topic><topic>Rheum - genetics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ye, J Q</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jia, Y Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fan, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, X J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, X M</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Genetics and molecular research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ye, J Q</au><au>Jia, Y Y</au><au>Fan, K</au><au>Sun, X J</au><au>Wang, X M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Karyotype analysis of Rheum palmatum</atitle><jtitle>Genetics and molecular research</jtitle><addtitle>Genet Mol Res</addtitle><date>2014-10-31</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>9056</spage><epage>9061</epage><pages>9056-9061</pages><issn>1676-5680</issn><eissn>1676-5680</eissn><abstract>Rheum palmatum, one of the source plants of the traditional Chinese medicine rhubarb, is anendemic and endangered species. 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subjects | Chromosomes, Plant - genetics Endangered Species Karyotype Karyotyping - methods Medicine, Chinese Traditional Plants, Medicinal - genetics Rheum Rheum - genetics |
title | Karyotype analysis of Rheum palmatum |
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