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Development of a multiplex PCR assay for the identification of Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxigenic strains isolated from milk and dairy products

A multiplex PCR for the simultaneous detection of Staphylococcus aureus 23S rRNA, the coagulase and thermonuclease genes as well as the enterotoxin genes sea, sec, sed, seg, seh, sei, sej, sel was developed. The method was used to determine the presence of enterotoxigenic types for 93 S. aureus stra...

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Published in:Molecular and cellular probes 2005-10, Vol.19 (5), p.299-305
Main Authors: Cremonesi, Paola, Luzzana, Massimo, Brasca, Milena, Morandi, Stefano, Lodi, Roberta, Vimercati, Chiara, Agnellini, Dario, Caramenti, Giancarlo, Moroni, Paolo, Castiglioni, Bianca
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c382t-e4a2b29c48d38da287e60584574a0063fdb1941467dbb2aa9336c04cf0530de23
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c382t-e4a2b29c48d38da287e60584574a0063fdb1941467dbb2aa9336c04cf0530de23
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container_issue 5
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container_title Molecular and cellular probes
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creator Cremonesi, Paola
Luzzana, Massimo
Brasca, Milena
Morandi, Stefano
Lodi, Roberta
Vimercati, Chiara
Agnellini, Dario
Caramenti, Giancarlo
Moroni, Paolo
Castiglioni, Bianca
description A multiplex PCR for the simultaneous detection of Staphylococcus aureus 23S rRNA, the coagulase and thermonuclease genes as well as the enterotoxin genes sea, sec, sed, seg, seh, sei, sej, sel was developed. The method was used to determine the presence of enterotoxigenic types for 93 S. aureus strains isolated from milk and dairy products. The data obtained by mPCR resulted comparable to those obtained by immunoassay methods. In addition, the mPCR assays also amplified some se genes, whose toxins are undetectable by immunoassay. Multiplex amplification can be obtained starting from 1 pg of DNA, showing the excellent specificity and high sensitivity of the assay.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.mcp.2005.03.002
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subjects Animals
Dairy products
Dairy Products - microbiology
Enterotoxigenic Staphylococcus aureus
Enterotoxins
Food Contamination
Humans
Milk
Milk - microbiology
Multiplex PCR
Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods
Reproducibility of Results
RNA, Ribosomal, 23S - metabolism
Sensitivity and Specificity
Staphylococcus aureus
Staphylococcus aureus - classification
Staphylococcus aureus - genetics
title Development of a multiplex PCR assay for the identification of Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxigenic strains isolated from milk and dairy products
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