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Stability of spin-driven ferroelectricity in the thin-film limit: Coupling of magnetic and electric order in multiferroic TbMnO sub(3) films
We demonstrate spin-spiral-induced ferroelectricity in epitaxial TbMnO sub(3) films grown on YAlO sub(3) substrates down to a film thickness of 6nm. The ferroelectric polarization is identified by optical second-harmonic generation. Using x-ray resonant magnetic scattering we directly prove the exis...
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Published in: | Physical review. B, Condensed matter and materials physics Condensed matter and materials physics, 2013-08, Vol.88 (5) |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | We demonstrate spin-spiral-induced ferroelectricity in epitaxial TbMnO sub(3) films grown on YAlO sub(3) substrates down to a film thickness of 6nm. The ferroelectric polarization is identified by optical second-harmonic generation. Using x-ray resonant magnetic scattering we directly prove the existence of a noncollinear magnetic structure in the ferroelectric phase and thus bulk-like multiferroicity. The electric-field-induced reversal of the magnetic domains along with the reversal of the ferroelectric polarization evidences the rigid coupling of magnetic and ferroelectric order and hence a "giant" magnetoelectric effect in the films. |
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ISSN: | 1098-0121 1550-235X |