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Procedure to count atoms with trustworthy single-atom sensitivity

We report a method to reliably count the number of atoms from high-angle annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy images. A model-based analysis of the experimental images is used to measure scattering cross sections at the atomic level. The high sensitivity of these measurements...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Physical review. B, Condensed matter and materials physics Condensed matter and materials physics, 2013-02, Vol.87 (6), Article 064107
Main Authors: Van Aert, S., De Backer, A., Martinez, G. T., Goris, B., Bals, S., Van Tendeloo, G., Rosenauer, A.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:We report a method to reliably count the number of atoms from high-angle annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy images. A model-based analysis of the experimental images is used to measure scattering cross sections at the atomic level. The high sensitivity of these measurements in combination with a thorough statistical analysis enables us to count atoms with single-atom sensitivity. The validity of the results is confirmed by means of detailed image simulations. We will show that the method can be applied to nanocrystals of arbitrary shape, size, and atom type without the need for a priori knowledge about the atomic structure.
ISSN:1098-0121
1550-235X
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.87.064107